„nūntius“ – Versionsunterschied

[ungesichtete Version]

Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 11:01 Uhr

nūnti -us uit.-lat. wrtl. "Bringer, Überbringer, das Gebrachte (Kunde, Nachricht)"; Bote, Reporter, Kurier; …

Unsicher; Zu den konkurrierenden Hypothesen gehören:

Kontrahiert von noventius, von einem veralteten noveō, von novus.
Von uig. *new- „nicken“, dieselbe Quelle wie lat. *nuō, altgriechisch νεύω neúō, „winken, nicken“ und air. noid „bekannt machen“^[1], obwohl dies von De Vaan abgelehnt wird.^[2]
Von etr. nunth, “bringen”.

Aussprache (Klassisch) IPA(Schlüssel): /ˈnuːn.ti.us/, [ˈnuːn̪t̪iʊs̠]; (modernes italienisch-kirchliches) IPA (Schlüssel): /ˈnun.t͡si.us/, [ˈnunt̪͡s̪ius]

Substantiv

nūntius m (Genitiv nūntiī oder nūntī, feminin nūntia); zweite Deklination

ein Bote, Reporter, Kurier
1. Synonyme: internūntia, praecō
ein Gesandter, eine Nachricht, ein Bericht
ein Befehl, eine Anordnung, eine einstweilige Verfügung
1. Synonyme: dēcrētum, praeceptum, iussus, ēdictum, ēdictiō, scītum, dēcrētiō, mandātum, imperium
(im Plural) Nachrichten, Berichte, Informationen
1. Synonyme: fāma, indicium

Declension

Second-declension noun.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	nūntius	nūntiī
Genitive	nūntiī nūntī¹	nūntiōrum
Dative	nūntiō	nūntiīs
Accusative	nūntium	nūntiōs
Ablative	nūntiō	nūntiīs
Vocative	nūntie	nūntiī

¹Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

[1]

[2]

@@ Zeile 1: / Zeile 1: @@
-= nūntius =
+[[nūnti]][[-us]] [[Sprachstufe::uit.-lat.]] wrtl. "Bringer, Überbringer, das Gebrachte (Kunde, Nachricht)";  [[Bote]], [[Reporter]], [[Kurier]]; …
-== <span id="Latin">Latin</span> ==
-=== <span id="Alternative_forms">Alternative forms</span> ===
-*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=nontius&action=edit&redlink=1 nontius]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=nountius&action=edit&redlink=1 nountius]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nuncius#Latin nūncius]</span>
+Nwf. <span lang="la" class="Latn">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=nontius&action=edit&redlink=1 nontius]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=nountius&action=edit&redlink=1 nountius]</span>, [[nūncius]]
-=== <span id="Etymology_4">Etymology</span> ===
+Unsicher; Zu den konkurrierenden Hypothesen gehören:
-<p>Uncertain; competing hypotheses include:</p>
+*Kontrahiert von <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=noventius&action=edit&redlink=1 noventius]</em>, von einem veralteten <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=noveo&action=edit&redlink=1 noveō]</em>, von <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[novus]]</em>.
-*Contracted from <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=noventius&action=edit&redlink=1 noventius]</em>, from an obsolete <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=noveo&action=edit&redlink=1 noveō]</em>, from <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/novus#Latin novus]</em>.
+*Von uig. *[[new-]] „nicken“, dieselbe Quelle wie lat. *[[nuō]], altgriechisch νεύω [[neúō]], „winken, nicken“ und air. <em class="Latn mention" lang="sga">[[wikt:noid#Old_Irish|noid]]</em> „bekannt machen“<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference">[[wikt:nuntius#cite_note-1|[1]]]</sup>, obwohl dies von De Vaan abgelehnt wird.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference">[[wikt:nuntius#cite_note-2|[2]]]</sup>
-*From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latnx mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/new- *new-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to nod</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, same source as <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin Latin]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Latin/nuo *nuō]</em>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek Ancient Greek]</span> <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%8D%CF%89#Ancient_Greek νεύω]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="grc-Latn">neúō</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to beckon, nod</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> and <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Irish Old Irish]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="sga">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/noid#Old_Irish noid]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">make known</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nuntius#cite_note-1 [1]]</sup>, though this is rejected by De Vaan.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nuntius#cite_note-2 [2]]</sup>
+*Von etr. [[nunth]], <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“bringen</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span>.
-*From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etruscan_language Etruscan]</span> <small>[script needed]</small> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="ett-Latn">nunth</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to bring</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.
+Aussprache (Klassisch) IPA(Schlüssel): /ˈnuːn.ti.us/, [ˈnuːn̪t̪iʊs̠]; (modernes italienisch-kirchliches) IPA (Schlüssel): /ˈnun.t͡si.us/, [ˈnunt̪͡s̪ius]
-=== <span id="Pronunciation_3">Pronunciation</span> ===
+=== Substantiv ===
+nūntius m (Genitiv nūntiī oder nūntī, feminin nūntia); zweite Deklination
-*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈnuːn.ti.us/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈnuːn̪t̪iʊs̠]</span>
+# ein Bote, Reporter, Kurier
-*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈnun.t͡si.us/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈnunt̪͡s̪ius]</span>
+## Synonyme: internūntia, praecō
+# ein Gesandter, eine Nachricht, ein Bericht
-=== <span id="Noun_4">Noun</span> ===
+# ein Befehl, eine Anordnung, eine einstweilige Verfügung
-<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">nūntius</strong>&nbsp;<span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> (''genitive'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nuntii#Latin nūntiī]</strong> ''or'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nunti#Latin nūntī]</strong>, ''feminine'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nuntia#Latin nūntia]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_declension second declension]''</p>
+## Synonyme: <span class="nyms synonym"><span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:decretum#Latin|dēcrētum]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:praeceptum#Latin|praeceptum]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:iussus#Latin|iussus]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:edictum#Latin|ēdictum]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:edictio#Latin|ēdictiō]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:scitum#Latin|scītum]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:decretio#Latin|dēcrētiō]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:mandatum#Latin|mandātum]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:imperium#Latin|imperium]]</span></span>
-#a [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/messenger messenger], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/reporter reporter], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/courier courier] <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms ▲]</span>
+# (im Plural) Nachrichten, Berichte, Informationen
-#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/internuntia#Latin internūntia]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/praeco#Latin praecō]</span></span>
+## Synonyme: <span class="nyms synonym"><span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:fama#Latin|fāma]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:indicium#Latin|indicium]]</span></span>
-#an [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/envoy envoy], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/message message], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/report report]
-#a [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/command command], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/order order], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/injunction injunction] <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms ▲]</span>
-#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/decretum#Latin dēcrētum]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/praeceptum#Latin praeceptum]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/iussus#Latin iussus]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/edictum#Latin ēdictum]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/edictio#Latin ēdictiō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/scitum#Latin scītum]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/decretio#Latin dēcrētiō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/mandatum#Latin mandātum]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/imperium#Latin imperium]</span></span>
-#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">in the [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#plural plural]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/news news], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/tidings tidings], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/information information] <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms ▲]</span>
-#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fama#Latin fāma]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/indicium#Latin indicium]</span></span>
 ==== <span id="Declension_2">Declension</span> ====

Nikolaos (Diskussion | Beiträge)

Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 11:01 Uhr

Substantiv

Declension