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| = pateō =
| | [[pate]][[-ō]] [[Sprachstufe::uit.-lat.]] ''[[offen]]'' |
| == <span id="Latin">Latin</span> ==
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| === <span id="Etymology">Etymology</span> ===
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| <p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latnx mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/peth%E2%82%82- *peth₂-]</em>.</p><p>Cognate with <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pando#Latin pandō]</em>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oscan_language Oscan]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="osc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=patens%C3%ADns&action=edit&redlink=1 patensíns]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">they opened</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek Ancient Greek]</span> <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%BD%CF%85%CE%BC%CE%B9#Ancient_Greek πετάννυμι]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="grc-Latn">petánnumi</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to spread out, to spread wide</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> (< <em class="Latnx mention" lang="ine-pro">*peth₂-néu-</em>) and <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%CF%80%CE%AF%CF%84%CE%BD%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B9&action=edit&redlink=1 πίτνημι]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="grc-Latn">pítnēmi</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to spread out</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> (< <em class="Latnx mention" lang="ine-pro">*pt-ne-h₂-</em>), <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avestan Avestan]</span> <em class="Avst mention" lang="ae">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%F0%90%AC%9E%F0%90%AC%80%F0%90%AC%9A%F0%90%AC%80%F0%90%AC%A5%F0%90%AC%80&action=edit&redlink=1 𐬞𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬥𐬀]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="ae-Latn">paθana</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">broad</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_English Old English]</span> <em class="Latnx mention" lang="ang">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/f%C3%A6%C3%BEm#Old_English fæþm]</em> (whence <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language English]</span><em class="Latn mention" lang="en">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fathom#English fathom]</em>).</p>
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| === <span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span> ===
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| *<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈpa.te.oː/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈpät̪eoː]</span> | | Von uig. *[[peth₂-]]. |
| *<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈpa.te.o/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈpäːt̪eo]</span>
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| === <span id="Verb">Verb</span> ===
| | [[Kognat]] mit [[pandō]], oskanisch <em class="Latn mention" lang="osc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=patens%C3%ADns&action=edit&redlink=1 patensíns]</em> „sie öffneten“, Altgriechisch <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[[wikt:πετάννυμι#Ancient_Greek|πετάννυμι]]</em> (petánnumi, „ausbreiten, weit ausbreiten“) (< *peth₂-néu-) und <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%CF%80%CE%AF%CF%84%CE%BD%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B9&action=edit&redlink=1 πίτνημι]</em> (pítnēmi, „ausbreiten“) (< *pt-ne-h₂-), Avestisch <em class="Avst mention" lang="ae">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%F0%90%AC%9E%F0%90%AC%80%F0%90%AC%9A%F0%90%AC%80%F0%90%AC%A5%F0%90%AC%80&action=edit&redlink=1 𐬞𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬥𐬀]</em> (paθana, „breit“), Altenglisch <em class="Latnx mention" lang="ang">[[wikt:fæþm#Old_English|fæþm]]</em> (woher English <em class="Latn mention" lang="en">[[wikt:fathom#English|fathom]]</em>). |
| <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">pateō</strong> (''present infinitive'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/patere#Latin patēre]</strong>, ''perfect active'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/patui#Latin patuī]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_conjugation second conjugation], no [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/passive#English passive], no [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/supine#English supine] stem''</p>
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| #to be [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/open open], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/accessible accessible], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/attainable attainable] <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span> <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonym ▲]</span>
| | <span id="Verb">Verb</span> pateō (Präsens-Infinitiv patēre, Perfekt aktiv patuī); zweite Konjugation, kein Passiv, kein Rückenstamm |
| #:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonym:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/patesco#Latin patesco]</span></span>
| | # offen, zugänglich, erreichbar sein |
| #to be [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/exposed exposed], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vulnerable vulnerable] | | ## Synonym: Patesco |
| #to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/increase increase] or [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/extend extend] (said of frontiers or land) <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span> | | # entblößt, verletzlich sein |
| #To be [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/clear clear], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/evident evident]
| | # vergrößern oder erweitern (besagt von Grenzen oder Land) |
| | # Um es klar und deutlich zu sagen |
| | === Aussprache === |
| | (Klassisch) IPA(key): /ˈpa.te.oː/, [ˈpät̪eoː] |
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| | (modernes italienisch-kirchliches) IPA(Schlüssel): /ˈpa.te.o/, [ˈpäːt̪eo] |
pate-ō uit.-lat. offen
Von uig. *peth₂-.
Kognat mit pandō, oskanisch patensíns „sie öffneten“, Altgriechisch πετάννυμι (petánnumi, „ausbreiten, weit ausbreiten“) (< *peth₂-néu-) und πίτνημι (pítnēmi, „ausbreiten“) (< *pt-ne-h₂-), Avestisch 𐬞𐬀𐬚𐬀𐬥𐬀 (paθana, „breit“), Altenglisch fæþm (woher English fathom).
Verb pateō (Präsens-Infinitiv patēre, Perfekt aktiv patuī); zweite Konjugation, kein Passiv, kein Rückenstamm
- offen, zugänglich, erreichbar sein
- Synonym: Patesco
- entblößt, verletzlich sein
- vergrößern oder erweitern (besagt von Grenzen oder Land)
- Um es klar und deutlich zu sagen
Aussprache
(Klassisch) IPA(key): /ˈpa.te.oː/, [ˈpät̪eoː]
(modernes italienisch-kirchliches) IPA(Schlüssel): /ˈpa.te.o/, [ˈpäːt̪eo]
