„terminus“ – Versionsunterschied

[ungesichtete Version]

Aktuelle Version vom 19. Juni 2026, 04:33 Uhr

lat. ‘Grenzstein, Grenze, Ende, Schluß’, logisches Satzglied

mlat. auch ‘Gebiet, Maß, festgesetzter Zeitpunkt’ sowie ‘Aussage, Ausspruch, Wort’.

From Proto-Italic from Proto-Indo-European *térmn̥ (“boundary”). Cognate with Ancient Greek τέρμα (térma, “a goal”), τέρμων (térmōn, “a border”).

Von uital *termenos, von uig. *térmn̥ „Grenze“. Kognat zu agr. τέρμα térma, „ein Ziel“, τέρμων térmōn, „eine Grenze“.

Pronunciation

(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈter.mi.nus/, [ˈt̪ɛrmɪnʊs̠]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈter.mi.nus/, [ˈt̪ɛrminus]

Noun

terminus m (genitive terminī); second declension

a boundary, limit, end
Synonyms: fīnis, līmes, mēta, dēfīnītiō, granicia
(Medieval Latin) word, term, definition
Synonyms: verbum, dēfīnītiō
(Medieval Latin) due date, a time to convene
Synonyms: diēs, conventus
(Medieval Latin) mode, wise, fashion, manner
Synonyms: ratiō, modus, fōrma

Declension

Second-declension noun.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	terminus	terminī
Genitive	terminī	terminōrum
Dative	terminō	terminīs
Accusative	terminum	terminōs
Ablative	terminō	terminīs
Vocative	termine	terminī

@@ Zeile 1: / Zeile 1: @@
-<abbr data-original-title="lateinisch" data-toggle="tooltip" title="">lat.</abbr> <span class="etymwb-mentioned">[[termin]] + [[-us]]</span> ‘Grenzstein, Grenze, Ende, Schluß’, <abbr data-original-title="mittellateinisch" data-toggle="tooltip" title="">mlat.</abbr> auch ‘Gebiet, Maß, festgesetzter Zeitpunkt’ sowie ‘Aussage, Ausspruch, Wort’.
+<span class="etymwb-mentioned">[[termin]][[-us]]</span> {{Schaufenster|modus=ignorieren|link=1|linkpos=prefix|Seite=terminus/dt.}}
+<abbr title="" data-original-title="lateinisch" data-toggle="tooltip">lat.</abbr> ‘Grenzstein, Grenze, Ende, Schluß’, logisches Satzglied
+<abbr title="" data-original-title="mittellateinisch" data-toggle="tooltip">mlat.</abbr> auch ‘Gebiet, Maß, festgesetzter Zeitpunkt’ sowie ‘Aussage, Ausspruch, Wort’.
+From <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Italic_language|Proto-Italic]]</span>  from <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Indo-European_language|Proto-Indo-European]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/térmn̥|*térmn̥]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">boundary</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. Cognate with <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Ancient_Greek|Ancient Greek]]</span> <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[[wikt:τέρμα#Ancient_Greek|τέρμα]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="grc-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">térma</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">a goal</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%CF%84%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%BC%CF%89%CE%BD&action=edit&redlink=1 τέρμων]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="grc-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">térmōn</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">a border</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.
+Von uital <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/termenos|*termenos]]</em>, von uig. *[[térmn̥]] „Grenze“. Kognat zu agr. τέρμα [[térma]], „ein Ziel“, τέρμων ''[[térmōn]]'', „eine Grenze“.
+=== <span id="Pronunciation_3">Pronunciation</span> ===
+*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈter.mi.nus/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈt̪ɛrmɪnʊs̠]</span>
+*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈter.mi.nus/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈt̪ɛrminus]</span>
+=== <span id="Noun_3">Noun</span> ===
+<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">terminus</strong>&nbsp;<span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> (''genitive'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/termini#Latin terminī]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_declension second declension]''</p>
+#a [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/boundary#English boundary], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/limit#English limit], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/end#English end]
+#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/finis#Latin fīnis]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/limes#Latin līmes]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/meta#Latin mēta]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/definitio#Latin dēfīnītiō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/granicia#Latin granicia]</span></span>
+#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_Latin Medieval Latin]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/word#English word], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/term#English term], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/definition#English definition]
+#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/verbum#Latin verbum]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/definitio#Latin dēfīnītiō]</span></span>
+#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_Latin Medieval Latin]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/due_date#English due date], a [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/time#English time] to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/convene#English convene]
+#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dies#Latin diēs]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/conventus#Latin conventus]</span></span>
+#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_Latin Medieval Latin]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/mode#English mode], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/wise#English wise], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fashion#English fashion], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/manner#English manner]
+#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ratio#Latin ratiō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/modus#Latin modus]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/forma#Latin fōrma]</span></span>
+==== <span id="Declension">Declension</span> ====
+<p>[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_declension Second-declension] noun.</p>
+{| class="wikitable inflection-table inflection-table-la"
+|-
+! class="corner-header" | Case
+! class="number-header" | Singular
+! class="number-header" | Plural
+|-
+! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nominative_case Nominative]
+| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|s-form-of origin-terminus" lang="la"><strong class="selflink">terminus</strong></span>
+| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|p-form-of origin-terminus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/termini#Latin terminī]</span>
+|-
+! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/genitive_case Genitive]
+| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|s-form-of origin-terminus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/termini#Latin terminī]</span>
+| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|p-form-of origin-terminus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/terminorum#Latin terminōrum]</span>
+|-
+! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dative_case Dative]
+| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|s-form-of origin-terminus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/termino#Latin terminō]</span>
+| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|p-form-of origin-terminus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/terminis#Latin terminīs]</span>
+|-
+! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/accusative_case Accusative]
+| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|s-form-of origin-terminus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/terminum#Latin terminum]</span>
+| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|p-form-of origin-terminus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/terminos#Latin terminōs]</span>
+|-
+! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ablative_case Ablative]
+| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|s-form-of origin-terminus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/termino#Latin terminō]</span>
+| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|p-form-of origin-terminus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/terminis#Latin terminīs]</span>
+|-
+! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vocative_case Vocative]
+| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|s-form-of origin-terminus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/termine#Latin termine]</span>
+| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|p-form-of origin-terminus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/termini#Latin terminī]</span>
+|}

Nikolaos (Diskussion | Beiträge)

Aktuelle Version vom 19. Juni 2026, 04:33 Uhr

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension