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„-ere“ – Versionsunterschied

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-ere —Nwf. [[-are]]
{| class="wikitable" style="border-collapse: collapse; float: right;"
== <span id="Latin">Latin</span> ==
| {{Wrtndng}}
=== <span id="Etymology_1_2">Etymology 1</span> ===
|}
<p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Italic_language Proto-Italic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ezi&action=edit&redlink=1 *-ezi]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os *-esi]</em>, locative case of action noun. Similar to <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek Ancient Greek]</span> <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/-%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BD#Ancient_Greek -ειν]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="grc-Latn">-ein</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p><p>Note adverbial <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/temere#Latin temere]</em>.</p>
[[Wortglied::-e]][[-re]], [[Sprachstufe::uit.-lat.]]
==== <span id="Pronunciation_5">Pronunciation</span> ====


*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈe.re/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈɛrɛ]</span>
=== [[—Etymologie]] 1 ===
Aus uital. *-ezi, aus [[—Uig.]] *[[-esi]] {{Schaufenster|modus=ignorieren|link=1|linkpos=prefix|Seite=-esi/dt.}}, [[—Lokativfall]] des [[—Aktionssubstantiv]]. Ähnlich wie im [[—Agrie.]][[-ειν]].
 
[[vgl.|Vgl.]] [[—adverbial]] <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[temere]]</em>.
 
[[—Aussprache]]
 
([[—Klassisch]]) IPA(Schlüssel): /ˈe.re/, [ˈɛrɛ]
 
([[—modernes kirchliches Italienisch]]) IPA(Schlüssel): /ˈe.re/, [ˈɛːre]
 
[[—Suffix]]
 
<span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">-ere</strong></span>
 
# Präsens aktiver Infinitiv von [[-ō]] (dritte Konjugation)
Abgeleitete Begriffe
 
*[[-āre]]
*<span class="Latn" lang="la"><strong class="selflink">[[-ēre]]</strong></span>
*[[-īre]]
 
=== <span id="Etymology_2_3">Etymologie 2</span> ===
<p>From [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Proto-Italic Proto-Italic] ''*-ēzi'', in which ''z'' changed into ''r'' due to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/rhotacism rhotacism]. Formed by analogy with the short-vowel ending ''-ere'' for the Proto-Italic and Latin second conjugation (Etymology 1 above).</p>
==== <span id="Pronunciation_6">Pronunciation</span> ====
 
*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈeː.re/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈeːrɛ]</span>
*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈe.re/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈɛːre]</span>
*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈe.re/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈɛːre]</span>


==== <span id="Suffix_6">Suffix</span> ====
==== <span id="Suffix_7">Suffix</span> ====
<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">-ere</strong></span></p>
<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">-ēre</strong></span></p>
#<span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#present_tense present] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#active_voice active] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#infinitive infinitive] of <span class="form-of-definition-link"><em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/-o#Latin -ō]</em></span></span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">third conjugation</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span>
#<span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#present_tense present] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#active_voice active] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#infinitive infinitive] of <span class="form-of-definition-link"><em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[-eō]]</em></span></span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">second conjugation</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span>


===== <span id="Derived_terms_2">Derived terms</span> =====
=== <span id="Etymology_3_2">Etymologie 3</span> ===
<p>See the etymology of the corresponding [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#lemma lemma] form.</p>
==== <span id="Alternative_forms">Alternative forms</span> ====
 
*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/-eris#Latin -ēris]</span>
 
==== <span id="Pronunciation_7">Pronunciation</span> ====
 
*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈeː.re/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈeːrɛ]</span>
*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈe.re/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈɛːre]</span>


*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/-are#Latin -āre]</span>
==== <span id="Suffix_8">Suffix</span> ====
*<span class="Latn" lang="la"><strong class="selflink">-ēre</strong></span>
<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">-ēre</strong></span></p>
*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/-ire#Latin -īre]</span>
#<span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#second_person second-person] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#singular_number singular] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#present_tense present] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#passive_voice passive] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#subjunctive_mood subjunctive] of <span class="form-of-definition-link"><em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[-ō]]</em></span></span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">first conjugation</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span>

Aktuelle Version vom 8. Dezember 2025, 16:29 Uhr

Wrtndng

-e-re, uit.-lat.

Aus uital. *-ezi, aus —Uig. *-esi

, —Lokativfall des —Aktionssubstantiv. Ähnlich wie im —Agrie.-ειν.

Vgl. —adverbial temere.

—Aussprache

(—Klassisch) IPA(Schlüssel): /ˈe.re/, [ˈɛrɛ]

(—modernes kirchliches Italienisch) IPA(Schlüssel): /ˈe.re/, [ˈɛːre]

—Suffix

-ere

  1. Präsens aktiver Infinitiv von -ō (dritte Konjugation)

Abgeleitete Begriffe

Etymologie 2

From Proto-Italic *-ēzi, in which z changed into r due to rhotacism. Formed by analogy with the short-vowel ending -ere for the Proto-Italic and Latin second conjugation (Etymology 1 above).

Pronunciation

Suffix

-ēre

  1. present active infinitive of -eō (second conjugation)

Etymologie 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Suffix

-ēre

  1. second-person singular present passive subjunctive of -ō (first conjugation)