„stile“ – Versionsunterschied

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Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 13:26 Uhr

sti -le 1. eng. 'Stiegel'

Englisch

Aussprache

(Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /staɪl/

Etymologie 1

Aus dem Mittelenglischen stile, style, stiȝele, aus dem Altenglischen stiġel („Stil, Stufen zum Überwinden eines Zauns“), aus dem protowestgermanischen *stigilu, aus dem protogermanischen *stigilō („Eingang, Eingang, Überführung, Gerät zum Klettern, Stile“), äquivalent zu sty („aufsteigen, klettern“) +‎ -le. Verwandt mit niederländischem stegel („Steigbügel“), plattdeutschem Stegel („Stil“), deutschem Stiegel („Stil“).

From Middle English stile, style, stiȝele, from Old English stiġel (“stile, set of steps for getting over a fence”), from Proto-West Germanic *stigilu, from Proto-Germanic *stigilō (“entry, entrance, overpass, device for climbing, stile”), equivalent to sty (“to ascend, climb”) +‎ -le. Cognate with Dutch stegel (“stirrup”), Low German Stegel (“stile”), German Stiegel (“stile”).

Substantiv

Stil (Plural Stile)

Eine Reihe von einer oder mehreren Stufen, die einen Zaun oder eine Mauer überragen, oder ein schmales Tor oder ein künstlicher Durchgang durch einen Zaun oder eine Mauer, der in beiden Fällen den Durchgang von Menschen, aber nicht von Vieh ermöglicht.
Eine vertikale Komponente eines Rahmens oder einer Platte, beispielsweise einer Tür, eines Fensters oder einer Leiter.

Etymologie 2

Siehe die Etymologie unter styl 'Stil'.

Substantiv

stil (Plural Stile)

Veraltete Form von style.

Verb

stil (einfache Präsens stile der dritten Person Singular, Präsens-Partizip stil, Präteritum-Präteritum und Partizip-Präsens stil)

Veraltete Form von style.

@@ Zeile 1: / Zeile 1: @@
-= stile =
+[[sti]][[-le]] 1. [[Sprachstufe::eng.]] 'Stiegel'
-== <span id="English">English</span> ==
-<div class="was-wotd floatright"><small>''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Word_of_the_day/Archive/2015/September#27 WOTD – 27 September 2015]''</small></div>
-=== <span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span> ===
-*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Received_Pronunciation Received Pronunciation]<span class="ib-comma">,</span> [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_American_English General American]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:English_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/staɪl/</span>
+Englisch
-*
-{| class="audiotable"
-|-
-| class="unicode audiolink" | Audio (Southern England)
-| class="audiofile" | <span class="mw-tmh-player audio mw-file-element"><span class="mw-tmh-duration mw-tmh-label"><span class="sr-only">Duration: 2 seconds.</span><span aria-hidden="true">0:02</span></span></span>
-|}
-*Rhymes: [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rhymes:English/a%C9%AAl <span class="IPA">-aɪl</span>]
+Aussprache
-*<span class="homophones">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#homophone Homophone]: <span class="Latn" lang="en">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/style#English style]</span></span>
-=== <span id="Etymology_1">Etymology 1</span> ===
+(Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /staɪl/
-<figure class="mw-default-size">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/File:Dry_stone_wall_Malham_05.JPG ]<figcaption>A stile ''(sense 1)'' over a stone wall</figcaption></figure><p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_English Middle English]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="enm">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/stile#Middle_English stile]</em>, <em class="Latn mention" lang="enm">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/style#Middle_English style]</em>, <em class="Latn mention" lang="enm">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sti%C8%9Dele#Middle_English stiȝele]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_English Old English]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ang">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/stigel#Old_English stiġel]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">stile, set of steps for getting over a fence</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-West_Germanic_language Proto-West Germanic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="gmw-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-West_Germanic/stigilu *stigilu]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Germanic_language Proto-Germanic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="gem-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stigil%C5%8D *stigilō]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">entry, entrance, overpass, device for climbing, stile</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, equivalent to <em class="Latn mention" lang="en">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sty#English sty]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to ascend, climb</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> +‎ <em class="Latn mention" lang="en">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/-le#English -le]</em>. Cognate with <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dutch_language Dutch]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="nl">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/stegel#Dutch stegel]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">stirrup</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low_German Low German]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="nds">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Stegel&action=edit&redlink=1 Stegel]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">stile</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_language German]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="de">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Stiegel&action=edit&redlink=1 Stiegel]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">stile</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p>
-==== <span id="Noun">Noun</span> ====
-<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="en">stile</strong> (''plural'' <strong class="Latn form-of lang-en p-form-of" lang="en">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/stiles#English stiles]</strong>)</span></p>
-#A set of one or more [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/step#Noun steps] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surmount surmounting] a [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fence#Noun fence] or [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/wall#Noun wall], or a [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/narrow#Adjective narrow] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/gate#Noun gate] or [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/contrived#Adjective contrived] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/passage passage] through a fence or wall, which in either case allows [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/person people] but not [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/livestock livestock] to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pass#Verb pass]. <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
-#A [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vertical vertical] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/component component] of a [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/frame#Noun frame] or [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/panel#Noun panel], such as that of a [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/door door], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/window window], or [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ladder#Noun ladder].
-===== <span id="Alternative_forms">Alternative forms</span> =====
+=== Etymologie 1 ===
+Aus dem Mittelenglischen stile, style, stiȝele, aus dem Altenglischen stiġel („Stil, Stufen zum Überwinden eines Zauns“), aus dem protowestgermanischen *stigilu, aus dem protogermanischen *stigilō („Eingang, Eingang, Überführung, Gerät zum Klettern, Stile“), äquivalent zu sty („aufsteigen, klettern“) +‎ -le. Verwandt mit niederländischem stegel („Steigbügel“), plattdeutschem Stegel („Stil“), deutschem Stiegel („Stil“).
-*<span class="Latn" lang="en">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/style#English style]</span>
+From <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Middle_English|Middle English]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="enm">[[wikt:stile#Middle_English|stile]]</em>, <em class="Latn mention" lang="enm">[[wikt:style#Middle_English|style]]</em>, <em class="Latn mention" lang="enm">[[wikt:stiȝele#Middle_English|stiȝele]]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Old_English|Old English]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ang">[[wikt:stigel#Old_English|stiġel]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">stile, set of steps for getting over a fence</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, from <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-West_Germanic_language|Proto-West Germanic]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="gmw-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-West_Germanic/stigilu|*stigilu]]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Germanic_language|Proto-Germanic]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="gem-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stigilō|*stigilō]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">entry, entrance, overpass, device for climbing, stile</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, equivalent to <em class="Latn mention" lang="en">[[wikt:sty#English|sty]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to ascend, climb</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> +‎ <em class="Latn mention" lang="en">[[wikt:-le#English|-le]]</em>. Cognate with <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Dutch_language|Dutch]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="nl">[[wikt:stegel#Dutch|stegel]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">stirrup</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Low_German|Low German]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="nds">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Stegel&action=edit&redlink=1 Stegel]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">stile</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:German_language|German]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="de">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Stiegel&action=edit&redlink=1 Stiegel]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">stile</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.
+Substantiv
+Stil (Plural Stile)
+# Eine Reihe von einer oder mehreren Stufen, die einen Zaun oder eine Mauer überragen, oder ein schmales Tor oder ein künstlicher Durchgang durch einen Zaun oder eine Mauer, der in beiden Fällen den Durchgang von Menschen, aber nicht von Vieh ermöglicht.
+# Eine vertikale Komponente eines Rahmens oder einer Platte, beispielsweise einer Tür, eines Fensters oder einer Leiter.
+=== Etymologie 2 ===
+Siehe die Etymologie unter styl 'Stil'.
+Substantiv
+stil (Plural Stile)
+# Veraltete Form von style.
+Verb
+stil (einfache Präsens stile der dritten Person Singular, Präsens-Partizip stil, Präteritum-Präteritum und Partizip-Präsens stil)
+# Veraltete Form von style.

Nikolaos (Diskussion | Beiträge)

Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 13:26 Uhr

Etymologie 1

Etymologie 2