„claudō“ – Versionsunterschied

[ungesichtete Version]

Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 12:29 Uhr

Aus uital. *klaudō, aus uig. *kleh₂u- „Schlüssel, Haken, Nagel“ (*kleh₂u-). Verwandt mit dem agr. κλείς kleís, „Riegel, Schlüssel“, ahdt. sliozan „schließen, abschließen“ und dem asächs. slūtan „schließen, abschließen“.

Verb claudō (Präsens-Infinitiv claudere, Perfekt aktiv clausī, supine clausum); dritte Konjugation.

den Mund halten, schließen, verschließen.
1. Synonyme: retineō, intersaepiō, interclūdō, inclūdō, operiō, premō, obserō.
2. Antonyme: adaperiō, aperiō, patefaciō.
einsperren.
1. Synonyme: comprehendo, retineo, intersaepio, includo, intercludo, arceo, impedio, Urgeō, coerceō, prohibeo.
umfassen, umgeben.
1. Synonyme: complector, amplector, stīpō, Circumdō, Circumveniō zur Belagerung, Blockade.
2. Synonyme: Circumveniō, Circumeō, Circumsistō, Circumdō, Obsideō, Assideō, Circumsaepiō, Saepiō, Obstruō.
begrenzen, einschränken.
1. Synonyme: delīmitō, līmitō, inclūdō, fīniō, coerceō, minuō, moderor.
beenden, abschließen.
1. Synonyme: perficiō, dēfungor, cōnficiō, agō, cumulō, absolvō, nāvō, perpetrō, inclūdō, expleō, fungor, efficiō, patrō, conclūdō, condō, peragō, transigō, exsequor, gerō, impleō, exhauriō.

Alternative forms

clūdō

Pronunciation

(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈklau̯.doː/, [ˈkɫ̪äu̯d̪oː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈklau̯.do/, [ˈkläːu̯d̪o]

@@ Zeile 1: / Zeile 1: @@
-[[claud-]][[-ō]] {{lat.}} „[[schließen]], [[abschließen]]“
+[[claud-]][[-ō]] [[Sprachstufe::lat.]] „[[schließen]]“
-Aus uital. <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/klaudō|*klaudō]]</em>, aus uig. *[[kleh₂u-]] „Schlüssel, Haken, Nagel“ (<em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)kleh₂w-|*kleh₂u-]]</em>). Verwandt mit dem agrie. κλείς [[kleís]], „Riegel, Schlüssel“, ahdt. sliozan „[[schließen]], [[abschließen]]“ und dem asächs. slūtan „schließen, abschließen“.
+Aus uital. <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/klaudō|*klaudō]]</em>, aus uig. *[[kleh₂u-]] „Schlüssel, Haken, Nagel“ (<em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)kleh₂w-|*kleh₂u-]]</em>). Verwandt mit dem agr. κλείς [[kleís]], „Riegel, Schlüssel“, ahdt. sliozan „[[schließen]], [[abschließen]]“ und dem asächs. slūtan „schließen, abschließen“.
+Verb claudō (Präsens-Infinitiv claudere, Perfekt aktiv clausī, supine clausum); dritte Konjugation.
+# den Mund halten, schließen, verschließen.
+## Synonyme: retineō, intersaepiō, interclūdō, inclūdō, operiō, premō, obserō.
+## Antonyme: adaperiō, aperiō, patefaciō.
+# einsperren.
+## Synonyme: comprehendo, retineo, intersaepio, includo, intercludo, arceo, impedio, Urgeō, coerceō, prohibeo.
+# umfassen, umgeben.
+## Synonyme: complector, amplector, stīpō, Circumdō, Circumveniō zur Belagerung, Blockade.
+## Synonyme: Circumveniō, Circumeō, Circumsistō, Circumdō, Obsideō, Assideō, Circumsaepiō, Saepiō, Obstruō.
+# begrenzen, einschränken.
+## Synonyme: delīmitō, līmitō, inclūdō, fīniō, coerceō, minuō, moderor.
+# beenden, abschließen.
+## Synonyme: perficiō, dēfungor, cōnficiō, agō, cumulō, absolvō, nāvō, perpetrō, inclūdō, expleō, fungor, efficiō, patrō, conclūdō, condō, peragō, transigō, exsequor, gerō, impleō, exhauriō.
 ==== <span id="Alternative_forms">Alternative forms</span> ====
@@ Zeile 11: / Zeile 26: @@
 *<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈklau̯.doː/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈkɫ̪äu̯d̪oː]</span>
 *<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈklau̯.do/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈkläːu̯d̪o]</span>
+#:
-==== <span id="Verb">Verb</span> ====
-<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">claudō</strong> (''present infinitive'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/claudere#Latin claudere]</strong>, ''perfect active'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/clausi#Latin clausī]</strong>, ''supine'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/clausum#Latin clausum]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_third_conjugation third conjugation]''</p>
-#to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/shut_up shut up], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/close close], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/lock lock]
-#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/retineo#Latin retineō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intersaepio#Latin intersaepiō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intercludo#Latin interclūdō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/includo#Latin inclūdō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/operio#Latin operiō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/premo#Latin premō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/obsero#Latin obserō]</span></span>
-#:<span class="nyms antonym"><span class="defdate">Antonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/adaperio#Latin adaperiō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/aperio#Latin aperiō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/patefacio#Latin patefaciō]</span></span>
-#to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/imprison imprison], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/confine confine]
-#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/comprehendo#Latin comprehendo]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/retineo#Latin retineo]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intersaepio#Latin intersaepio]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/includo#Latin includo]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intercludo#Latin intercludo]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/arceo#Latin arceo]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/impedio#Latin impedio]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/urgeo#Latin urgeō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/coerceo#Latin coerceō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/prohibeo#Latin prohibeo]</span></span>
-#to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/encompass encompass], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surround surround]
-#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/complector#Latin complector]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/amplector#Latin amplector]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/stipo#Latin stīpō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/circumdo#Latin circumdō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/circumvenio#Latin circumveniō]</span></span>
-#to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/besiege besiege], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/blockade blockade]
-#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/circumvenio#Latin circumveniō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/circumeo#Latin circumeō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/circumsisto#Latin circumsistō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/circumdo#Latin circumdō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/obsideo#Latin obsideō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/assideo#Latin assideō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/circumsaepio#Latin circumsaepiō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/saepio#Latin saepiō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/obstruo#Latin obstruō]</span></span>
-#to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/limit limit], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/restrict restrict]
-#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/delimito#Latin delīmitō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/limito#Latin līmitō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/includo#Latin inclūdō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/finio#Latin fīniō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/coerceo#Latin coerceō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/minuo#Latin minuō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/moderor#Latin moderor]</span></span>
-#to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/terminate terminate], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/finish finish], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/complete complete]
-#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/perficio#Latin perficiō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/defungor#Latin dēfungor]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/conficio#Latin cōnficiō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ago#Latin agō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/cumulo#Latin cumulō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/absolvo#Latin absolvō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/navo#Latin nāvō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/perpetro#Latin perpetrō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/includo#Latin inclūdō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/expleo#Latin expleō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fungor#Latin fungor]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/efficio#Latin efficiō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/patro#Latin patrō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/concludo#Latin conclūdō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/condo#Latin condō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/perago#Latin peragō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/transigo#Latin trānsigō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/exsequor#Latin exsequor]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/gero#Latin gerō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/impleo#Latin impleō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/exhaurio#Latin exhauriō]</span></span>

Nikolaos (Diskussion | Beiträge)

Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 12:29 Uhr

Alternative forms

Pronunciation