„sequor“ – Versionsunterschied

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Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 12:47 Uhr

Aus uital. *sekʷōr, aus uig. *sekʷ- „folg-“. Verwandte sind Sanskrit सचते sácate, Avestan ⁧𐬵𐬀𐬗𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬉⁩ hacaitē und agr. ἕπομαι hépomai.

Verb sequor (Präsens-Infinitiv sequī, Perfekt Aktiv secūtus sum); dritte Konjugation, Deponent

(mit Akkusativ) folgen, zu kommen oder zu gehen, verfolgen
- Synonyme: persequor, cōnsequor, īnsequor, īnsector, continuō, excipiō, exsequor, agō, premō, īnstō
zustimmen, sich anpassen
teilnehmen, begleiten
- Synonyme: comitō, exsequor, cōnsequor
erfolgreich sein (d. h. der Position folgen)
- Synonyme: subeō, succēdō, excipiō
(Logik, dritte Person) folgen, sich anschließen

Pronunciation

(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈse.kʷor/, [ˈs̠ɛkʷɔr]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈse.kwor/, [ˈsɛːkwor]

Nutzungshinweise

Das Verb ducere wird für „befolgt zu werden“ verwendet und gibt ducere effektiv zwei Passivformen, wobei sequor eines davon ist.

Im späteren Latein wurde für „folgen“ ein Aktiv erfunden, was dazu führte, dass die Passivformen auf „zu befolgen“ verbannt wurden.

@@ Zeile 1: / Zeile 1: @@
-[[sequ-]][[-or]] {{lat.}} '[[folgen]]'
+[[sequ]][[-or]] [[Sprachstufe::lat.]] '[[folger]]'
-=== <span id="Etymology">Etymology</span> ===
+Aus uital. <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/sekʷōr|*sekʷōr]]</em>, aus uig. *[[sekʷ-]] „folg-“. Verwandte sind Sanskrit <em class="Deva mention" lang="sa">[[wikt:सचते#Sanskrit|सचते]]</em> ''sácate'', Avestan ⁧<em class="Avst mention" lang="ae">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%F0%90%AC%B5%F0%90%AC%80%F0%90%AC%97%F0%90%AC%80%F0%90%AC%8C%F0%90%AC%99%F0%90%AC%89&action=edit&redlink=1 𐬵𐬀𐬗𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬉]</em>⁩ ''hacaitē'' und agr. <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">ἕπομαι</em> <span lang="grc-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">''[[hépomai]]''</span>.
-<p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Italic_language Proto-Italic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/sek%CA%B7%C5%8Dr *sekʷōr]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sek%CA%B7- *sekʷ-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to follow</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. Cognates include <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit Sanskrit]</span> <em class="Deva mention" lang="sa">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87#Sanskrit सचते]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="sa-Latn">sácate</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avestan Avestan]</span> ⁧<em class="Avst mention" lang="ae">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%F0%90%AC%B5%F0%90%AC%80%F0%90%AC%97%F0%90%AC%80%F0%90%AC%8C%F0%90%AC%99%F0%90%AC%89&action=edit&redlink=1 𐬵𐬀𐬗𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬉]</em>⁩ <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="ae-Latn">hacaitē</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> and <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek Ancient Greek]</span> <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E1%BC%95%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%B9#Ancient_Greek ἕπομαι]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="grc-Latn">hépomai</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p>
-=== <span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span> ===
+<span id="Verb">'''Verb'''</span> ''sequor'' (Präsens-Infinitiv sequī, Perfekt Aktiv secūtus sum); dritte Konjugation, Deponent
+# (mit Akkusativ) folgen, zu kommen oder zu gehen, verfolgen
+#* Synonyme: <span class="nyms synonym"><span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:persequor#Latin|persequor]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:consequor#Latin|cōnsequor]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:insequor#Latin|īnsequor]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:insector#Latin|īnsector]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:continuo#Latin|continuō]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:excipio#Latin|excipiō]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:exsequor#Latin|exsequor]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:ago#Latin|agō]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:premo#Latin|premō]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:insto#Latin|īnstō]]</span></span>
+# zustimmen, sich anpassen
+# teilnehmen, begleiten
+#* Synonyme: <span class="nyms synonym"><span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:comito#Latin|comitō]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:exsequor#Latin|exsequor]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:consequor#Latin|cōnsequor]]</span></span>
+# erfolgreich sein (d. h. der Position folgen)
+#* Synonyme: <span class="nyms synonym"><span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:subeo#Latin|subeō]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:succedo#Latin|succēdō]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:excipio#Latin|excipiō]]</span></span>
+# (Logik, dritte Person) folgen, sich anschließen
+<span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span>
 *<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈse.kʷor/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈs̠ɛkʷɔr]</span>
 *<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈse.kwor/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈsɛːkwor]</span>
-=== <span id="Verb">Verb</span> ===
+==== Nutzungshinweise ====
-<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">sequor</strong> (''present infinitive'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sequi#Latin sequī]</strong>, ''perfect active'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/secutus#Latin secūtus] sum</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_third_conjugation third conjugation], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/deponent#English deponent]''</p>
+Das Verb ''[[ducere]]'' wird für „befolgt zu werden“ verwendet und gibt ''ducere'' effektiv zwei Passivformen, wobei <span class="headword-line">''sequor''</span> eines davon ist.
-#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">with accusative</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/follow follow], to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/come come] or [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/go go] after, to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pursue pursue] <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms ▲]</span><span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
-#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/persequor#Latin persequor]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/consequor#Latin cōnsequor]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/insequor#Latin īnsequor]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/insector#Latin īnsector]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/continuo#Latin continuō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/excipio#Latin excipiō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/exsequor#Latin exsequor]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ago#Latin agō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/premo#Latin premō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/insto#Latin īnstō]</span></span>
-#to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/accede accede] to, to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/conform conform] to
-#to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/attend attend], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/accompany accompany] <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms ▲]</span>
-#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/comito#Latin comitō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/exsequor#Latin exsequor]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/consequor#Latin cōnsequor]</span></span>
-#to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/succeed succeed] (i.e., follow in position) <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms ▲]</span>
-#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/subeo#Latin subeō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/succedo#Latin succēdō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/excipio#Latin excipiō]</span></span>
-#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/logic logic]<span class="ib-comma">,</span> third person</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/follow follow], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ensue ensue]
-==== <span id="Usage_notes">Usage notes</span> ====
+Im späteren Latein wurde für „folgen“ ein Aktiv erfunden, was dazu führte, dass die Passivformen auf „zu befolgen“ verbannt wurden.
-<p>The verb <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/duco#Latin ducere]</em> is used for "to be followed," effectively giving ducere two passives, this verb being one of them.</p><p>In later Latin, an active voice was invented for "to follow," leading to the passive forms being relegated to "to be followed."</p>

Nikolaos (Diskussion | Beiträge)

Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 12:47 Uhr

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