„mēta“ – Versionsunterschied

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Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 12:47 Uhr

mēt--a lat. ‘kegelförmige oder pyramidenförmige Figur, Heuschober’

Aus uital. *mētā, aus uig. *meh₁- „messen“, woher mētior, mit dem das abgeleitete mētor verglichen wird.

Verwandt mit agr. μῆτις mêtis, μέτρον métron, μέτριος métrios, Altkirchenslawisch мѣра (měra); vergleiche auch Ungarisch mér, Russisch ме́ра (méra), Serbokroatisch mera und mjera, Englisch meal.

Pronunciation

(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈmeː.ta/, [ˈmeːt̪ä]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈme.ta/, [ˈmɛːt̪ä]
(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈmeː.taː/, [ˈmeːt̪äː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈme.ta/, [ˈmɛːt̪ä]

Noun

mēta f (genitive mētae); first declension

cone, pyramid
turning point, winning post (pillar at each end of the Circus route)
boundary limit
(figuratively) goal, end, limit, turning point

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	mēta	mētae
Genitive	mētae	mētārum
Dative	mētae	mētīs
Accusative	mētam	mētās
Ablative	mētā	mētīs
Vocative	mēta	mētae

@@ Zeile 1: / Zeile 1: @@
-mēta ‘kegel- oder pyramidenförmige Figur, Heuschober’<p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Italic_language Proto-Italic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/m%C4%93t%C4%81&action=edit&redlink=1 *mētā]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/meh%E2%82%81- *meh₁-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to measure</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, whence <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/metior#Latin mētior]</em>, with which compare the derived <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/metor#Latin mētor]</em>.</p><p>Cognate with Ancient Greek <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%BC%E1%BF%86%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%82#Ancient_Greek μῆτις]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="grc-Latn">mêtis</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%BC%CE%AD%CF%84%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BD#Ancient_Greek μέτρον]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="grc-Latn">métron</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%BC%CE%AD%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82#Ancient_Greek μέτριος]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="grc-Latn">métrios</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, Old Church Slavonic <em class="Cyrs mention" lang="cu">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D0%BC%D1%A3%D1%80%D0%B0#Old_Church_Slavonic мѣра]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="cu-Latn">měra</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>; compare also Hungarian <em class="Latn mention" lang="hu">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/m%C3%A9r#Hungarian mér]</em>, Russian <em class="Cyrl mention" lang="ru">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0#Russian ме́ра]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="ru-Latn">méra</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, Serbo-Croatian <em class="Latn mention" lang="sh">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/mera#Serbo-Croatian mera]</em> and <em class="Latn mention" lang="sh">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/mjera#Serbo-Croatian mjera]</em>, English <em class="Latn mention" lang="en">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/meal#English meal]</em>.</p>
+[[mēt-]][[-a]] [[Sprachstufe::lat.]] ‘[[kegelförmig]]<nowiki/>e oder [[pyramidenförmig]]<nowiki/>e [[Figur]], Heuschober’
+vgl. ''[[meta-]]''
+Aus uital. *mētā, aus uig. *[[meh₁-]] „messen“, woher ''[[mētior]]'', mit dem das abgeleitete ''[[mētor]]'' verglichen wird.
+Verwandt mit agr. [[μῆτις]] [[mêtis]], μέτρον [[métron]], μέτριος [[métrios]], Altkirchenslawisch <em class="Cyrs mention" lang="cu">[[wikt:мѣра#Old_Church_Slavonic|мѣра]]</em> (měra); vergleiche auch Ungarisch <em class="Latn mention" lang="hu">[[wikt:mér#Hungarian|mér]]</em>, Russisch <em class="Cyrl mention" lang="ru">[[wikt:мера#Russian|ме́ра]]</em> (méra), Serbokroatisch <em class="Latn mention" lang="sh">[[wikt:mera#Serbo-Croatian|mera]]</em> und <em class="Latn mention" lang="sh">[[wikt:mjera#Serbo-Croatian|mjera]]</em>, Englisch <em class="Latn mention" lang="en">[[wikt:meal#English|meal]]</em>.
 === <span id="Pronunciation_14">Pronunciation</span> ===
@@ Zeile 12: / Zeile 19: @@
 #[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/turning_point#English turning point], winning [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/post#English post] (''pillar at each end of the [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Circus#English Circus] route'')
 #[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/boundary#English boundary] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/limit#English limit]
-#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#figurative figuratively]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/goal#English goal], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/end#English end], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/limit#English limit], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/turning_point#English turning point] <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
+#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#figurative figuratively]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/goal#English goal], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/end#English end], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/limit#English limit], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/turning_point#English turning point]
 ==== <span id="Declension_4">Declension</span> ====

Nikolaos (Diskussion | Beiträge)

Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 12:47 Uhr

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension