„est“ – Versionsunterschied
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Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „<p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h%E2%82%81%C3%A9sti *h₁ésti]</em>.</p><p>Cognate with <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit Sanskrit]</span> <em class="Deva mention" lang="sa">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%…“ |
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est [[Sprachstufe::lat.]] '[[ist]]' | |||
From <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Indo-European_language|Proto-Indo-European]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁ésti|*h₁ésti]]</em>. | |||
<em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">Von uig. *[[h₁ésti]]</em>.<p>Cognate with <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit Sanskrit]</span> <em class="Deva mention" lang="sa">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF#Sanskrit अस्ति]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="sa-Latn">ásti</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek Ancient Greek]</span> <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E1%BC%90%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AF#Ancient_Greek ἐστί]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="grc-Latn">estí</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Persian Old Persian]</span> <em class="Xpeo mention" lang="peo">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%F0%90%8E%A0%F0%90%8E%BF%F0%90%8E%AB%F0%90%8E%A1%F0%90%8E%B9#Old_Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎡𐎹]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="peo-Latn">a-s-t-i-y</span> <span class="ts mention-ts Latn">/astiy/</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hittite_language Hittite]</span> <em class="Xsux mention" lang="hit">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%F0%92%82%8A%F0%92%8C%8D%F0%92%8D%A3#Hittite 𒂊𒌍𒍣]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="hit-Latn">ēszi</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Church_Slavonic Old Church Slavonic]</span> <em class="Cyrs mention" lang="cu">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D1%A5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8A#Old_Church_Slavonic ѥстъ]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="cu-Latn">jestŭ</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gothic_language Gothic]</span> <em class="Goth mention" lang="got">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8D%84#Gothic 𐌹𐍃𐍄]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="got-Latn">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ist#Gothic ist]</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p> | |||
==== <span id="Pronunciation_9">Pronunciation</span> ==== | ==== <span id="Pronunciation_9">Pronunciation</span> ==== | ||
Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 12:39 Uhr
From Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti.
Von uig. *h₁ésti.
Cognate with Sanskrit अस्ति (ásti), Ancient Greek ἐστί (estí), Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎡𐎹 (a-s-t-i-y /astiy/), Hittite 𒂊𒌍𒍣 (ēszi), Old Church Slavonic ѥстъ (jestŭ), Gothic 𐌹𐍃𐍄 (ist).
Pronunciation
Verb
est
- third-person singular present active indicative of sum
- Marcus agricola est. ― "Marcus is a farmer."
- Est senex. ― "He is old."
- Est puella in vīllā. ― "There is a girl in the villa."