„alō“ – Versionsunterschied

[ungesichtete Version]

Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 10:55 Uhr

Von uital. *alō, von uig. *h₂életi „wachsen, nähren“. Verwandt mit *oleō.

Verb

alō (present infinitive alere, perfect active aluī, supine altum or alitum); third conjugation

to encourage or promote the development (of a thing): to foster, to further, to promote (something) [ synonyms ▲]
Synonyms: foveō, iuvō, sublevō
to cause (a thing) to continue over time: to further, to maintain, to sustain [ synonyms ▲][ quotations ▼]
Synonyms: subsistō, sufferō, sustentō, sustineō
(in a particular sense): to feed, to nourish, to nurture [ synonyms ▲]
Synonyms: nūtriō, sagīnō, pāsco
(pertaining to living things): to cultivate, to raise, to rear, etc. (as a child, an animal, etc.)
Hominum gratia generatur, aluntur bestiae.

It is for the sake of man that beasts are bred.

Pronunciation

(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈa.loː/, [ˈäɫ̪oː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈa.lo/, [ˈäːlo]

Nutzungshinweise

Alō bezieht sich auf den transitiven Akt, jemanden oder etwas zum Wachsen oder Entwickeln zu bringen. Im Altlateinischen gab es einen zu alō verlorenen Begleiter *aleō („Ich werde erwachsen, ich entwickle mich, ich reife“), der im klassischen Latein durch sein abgeleitetes Verb alēscō („Ich wachse, ich werde erwachsen, ich vermehre“) wirksam blieb. ).

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-[[al]][[-ō]] „Ich nähre, erhalte“<p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Italic_language Proto-Italic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/al%C5%8D&action=edit&redlink=1 *alō]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h%E2%82%82%C3%A9leti *h₂életi]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">grow, nourish</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. Related to <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Latin/oleo *oleō]</em>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/alo#cite_note-1 [1]]</sup></p>
+[[al]][[-ō]] [[Sprachstufe::uit.-lat.]] „Ich [[nähre]], [[erhalte]]“
-=== <span id="Pronunciation_9">Pronunciation</span> ===
+Von uital. *alō, von uig. *[[h₂életi]] „wachsen, nähren“. Verwandt mit *oleō.
+=== <span id="Verb_2">Verb</span> ===
+<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">alō</strong> (''present infinitive'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[[wikt:alere#Latin|alere]]</strong>, ''perfect active'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[[wikt:alui#Latin|aluī]]</strong>, ''supine'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[[wikt:altum#Latin|altum]]</strong> ''or'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[[wikt:alitum#Latin|alitum]]</strong>)</span>; ''[[wikt:Appendix:Latin_third_conjugation|third conjugation]]''</p>
+#to [[wikt:encourage#English|encourage]] or [[wikt:promote#English|promote]] the [[wikt:development#English|development]] (of a thing): to [[wikt:foster#English|foster]], to [[wikt:further#English|further]], to [[wikt:promote#English|promote]] (something) <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms ▲]</span>
+#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:foveo#Latin|foveō]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:iuvo#Latin|iuvō]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:sublevo#Latin|sublevō]]</span></span>
+#to cause (a thing) to [[wikt:continue#English|continue]] over time: to [[wikt:further#English|further]], to [[wikt:maintain#English|maintain]], to [[wikt:sustain#English|sustain]] <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms ▲]</span><span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
+#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:subsisto#Latin|subsistō]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:suffero#Latin|sufferō]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:sustento#Latin|sustentō]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:sustineo#Latin|sustineō]]</span></span>
+#<span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">in a particular sense</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span><span class="ib-colon sense-qualifier-colon">:</span> to [[wikt:feed#English|feed]], to [[wikt:nourish#English|nourish]], to [[wikt:nurture#English|nurture]] <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms ▲]</span>
+#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:nutrio#Latin|nūtriō]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:sagino#Latin|sagīnō]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:pasco#Latin|pāsco]]</span></span>
+#<span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">pertaining to living things</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span><span class="ib-colon sense-qualifier-colon">:</span> to [[wikt:cultivate#English|cultivate]], to [[wikt:raise#English|raise]], to [[wikt:rear#English|rear]], etc. (as a child, an animal, etc.)
+#:<div class="h-usage-example"><em class="Latn mention e-example" lang="la">[[wikt:homo#Latin|Hominum]] [[wikt:gratia#Latin|gratia]] [[wikt:genero#Latin|generatur]], '''aluntur''' [[wikt:bestia#Latin|bestiae]].</em>
+:#:<span class="e-translation">It is for the sake of man that beasts are '''bred'''.</span>
+<span id="Pronunciation_9">Pronunciation</span>
 *<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈa.loː/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈäɫ̪oː]</span>
 *<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈa.lo/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈäːlo]</span>
+Nutzungshinweise
-=== <span id="Verb_2">Verb</span> ===
+Alō bezieht sich auf den transitiven Akt, jemanden oder etwas zum Wachsen oder Entwickeln zu bringen. Im Altlateinischen gab es einen zu alō verlorenen Begleiter *aleō („Ich werde erwachsen, ich entwickle mich, ich reife“), der im klassischen Latein durch sein abgeleitetes Verb ''[[alēscō]]'' („Ich wachse, ich werde erwachsen, ich vermehre“) wirksam blieb. ).
-<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">alō</strong> (''present infinitive'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/alere#Latin alere]</strong>, ''perfect active'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/alui#Latin aluī]</strong>, ''supine'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/altum#Latin altum]</strong> ''or'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/alitum#Latin alitum]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_third_conjugation third conjugation]''</p>
-#to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/encourage#English encourage] or [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/promote#English promote] the [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/development#English development] (of a thing): to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/foster#English foster], to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/further#English further], to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/promote#English promote] (something) <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms ▲]</span>
-#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/foveo#Latin foveō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/iuvo#Latin iuvō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sublevo#Latin sublevō]</span></span>
-#to cause (a thing) to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/continue#English continue] over time: to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/further#English further], to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/maintain#English maintain], to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sustain#English sustain] <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms ▲]</span><span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
-#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/subsisto#Latin subsistō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/suffero#Latin sufferō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sustento#Latin sustentō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sustineo#Latin sustineō]</span></span>
-#<span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">in a particular sense</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span><span class="ib-colon sense-qualifier-colon">:</span> to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/feed#English feed], to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nourish#English nourish], to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nurture#English nurture] <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms ▲]</span>
-#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nutrio#Latin nūtriō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sagino#Latin sagīnō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pasco#Latin pāsco]</span></span>
-#<span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">pertaining to living things</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span><span class="ib-colon sense-qualifier-colon">:</span> to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/cultivate#English cultivate], to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/raise#English raise], to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/rear#English rear], etc. (as a child, an animal, etc.)
-#:<div class="h-usage-example"><em class="Latn mention e-example" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/homo#Latin Hominum] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/gratia#Latin gratia] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/genero#Latin generatur], '''aluntur''' [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/bestia#Latin bestiae].</em>
-:#:<span class="e-translation">It is for the sake of man that beasts are '''bred'''.</span>
-</div>
-==== <span id="Usage_notes">Usage notes</span> ====
-<p>''Alō'' refers to the transitive act of causing someone or something to grow or develop. There was a companion lost stative to ''alō'' in Old Latin <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Latin/aleo&action=edit&redlink=1 *aleō]</span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">I grow up, I develop, I mature</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, which remained effective in Classical Latin through its derived verb <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/alesco#Latin alēscō]</span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">I grow, I grow up, I increase</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p>

Nikolaos (Diskussion | Beiträge)

Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 10:55 Uhr

Verb