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| <p>Impersonal forms of <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B4%CE%AD%CF%89#Ancient_Greek δέω]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="grc-Latn">déō</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to bind</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p>
| | deî [[Sprachstufe::agr.]] δεῖ '[[nötig]], [[bedürftig]]'; '[[notwendig]], [[angemessen]]' |
| === <span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span> ===
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| <div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="pronunciations"><span class="vsToggleElement"><span class="NavToggle">[ more ▼]</span> </span><div class="vsShow">
| | Unpersönliche Formen von [[δέω]] ''[[déō]]'', „binden“. |
| *[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_phonology key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/dêː/</span> → <span class="IPA">/ði/</span> → <span class="IPA">/ði/</span>
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| | <span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span> [[wikt:Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]<sup>([[wikipedia:Ancient_Greek_phonology|key]])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/dêː/</span> → <span class="IPA">/ði/</span> → <span class="IPA">/ði/</span> |
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| === <span id="Verb">Verb</span> === | | === <span id="Verb">Verb</span> === |
| <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Polyt headword" lang="grc">δεῖ</strong> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Ancient_Greek_transliteration •] (<span class="headword-tr tr Latn" dir="ltr" lang="grc-Latn">deî</span>)</span></p>
| | <span class="headword-line"><strong class="Polyt headword" lang="grc">δεῖ</strong> [[wikt:Wiktionary:Ancient_Greek_transliteration|•]] (<span lang="grc-Latn" dir="ltr" class="headword-tr tr Latn">deî</span>)</span> |
| #<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">with personal accusative and infinitive</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> it [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/behoves#English behoves] one to, it is necessary to, one must <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span> | | |
| ##<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">with impersonal accusative and infinitive</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span> | | # (mit persönlichem Akkusativ und Infinitiv) es obliegt einem, es ist notwendig, man muss |
| ##<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">when used in absolute an infinitive may be supplied</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span> | | ## (mit unpersönlichem Akkusativ und Infinitiv) |
| #<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">with impersonal genitive</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> there is need of, there is wanting <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span> | | ## (bei absoluter Verwendung kann ein Infinitiv angegeben werden) |
| ##<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">with a personal dative</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span> | | # (mit unpersönlichem Genitiv) Es besteht Bedarf, es fehlt |
| ##<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">with personal accusative</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span> | | ## (mit persönlichem Dativ) |
| ##<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">nominative<span class="ib-comma">,</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#rare rare]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span> | | ## (mit persönlichem Akkusativ) |
| #<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">neuter participle<span class="ib-comma">,</span> absolute use</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> it being needful, fitting <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span> | | ## (Nominativ, selten) |
| | # (Neutrum-Partizip, absoluter Gebrauch) es ist notwendig, angemessen |
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| ==== <span id="Inflection">Inflection</span> ==== | | ==== <span id="Inflection">Inflection</span> ==== |
deî agr. δεῖ 'nötig, bedürftig'; 'notwendig, angemessen'
Unpersönliche Formen von δέω déō, „binden“.
Pronunciation IPA(key): /dêː/ → /ði/ → /ði/
Verb
δεῖ • (deî)
- (mit persönlichem Akkusativ und Infinitiv) es obliegt einem, es ist notwendig, man muss
- (mit unpersönlichem Akkusativ und Infinitiv)
- (bei absoluter Verwendung kann ein Infinitiv angegeben werden)
- (mit unpersönlichem Genitiv) Es besteht Bedarf, es fehlt
- (mit persönlichem Dativ)
- (mit persönlichem Akkusativ)
- (Nominativ, selten)
- (Neutrum-Partizip, absoluter Gebrauch) es ist notwendig, angemessen
Inflection
- Present indicative: δεῖ (deî)
- Present subjunctive: δέῃ (déēi), δῇ (dêi)
- Present optative: δέοι (déoi)
- Present infinitive: δεῖν (deîn)
- Present participle: δέον (déon), δεῖν (deîn)
- Imperfect: ἔδει (édei), ἔδεε (édee) (Ionic)
- Future: δεήσει (deḗsei)
- Aorist: ἐδέησε (edéēse)
