„socius“ – Versionsunterschied

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Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 12:49 Uhr

soci--us lat. wrtl. 'folgt'; „assoziiert; verwandt, verbündet“; "gemeinsam"

Von alat. sokios. Von uig. *sokʷ-h₂-y-ós (identisch mit dem uger. *sagjaz) geerbt, möglicherweise thematisiert vom Kollektiv *sokʷ-h₂-ōy (vergleiche Sanskrit सखि (sákhi, „Begleiter“)), letztendlich von die Wurzel *sekʷ- „folgen“. Vergleiche Faliscan socia „Freundin, Begleiterin“.

Adjektiv

socius (weibliche socia, Neutrum socium); Adjektiv der ersten/zweiten Deklination

teilen, mitmachen, teilnehmen, assoziieren
verwandt, verbündet
verbündet, vereint, konföderiert

Pronunciation

(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈso.ki.us/, [ˈs̠ɔkiʊs̠]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈso.t͡ʃi.us/, [ˈsɔːt͡ʃius]

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Case / Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Number	Singular			Plural
Nominative	socius	socia	socium	sociī	sociae	socia
Genitive	sociī	sociae	sociī	sociōrum	sociārum	sociōrum
Dative	sociō	sociae	sociō	sociīs
Accusative	socium	sociam	socium	sociōs	sociās	socia
Ablative	sociō	sociā	sociō	sociīs
Vocative	socie	socia	socium	sociī	sociae	socia

@@ Zeile 1: / Zeile 1: @@
-<p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Latin Old Latin]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sokios#Latin sokios]</em>. [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#inherited Inherited] from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sok%CA%B7h%E2%82%82y%C3%B3s&action=edit&redlink=1 *sokʷ-h₂-y-ós]</em> (identical to <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Germanic_language Proto-Germanic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="gem-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sagjaz *sagjaz]</em>), perhaps thematicized from collective <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">*sokʷ-h₂-ōy</em> (compare <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit Sanskrit]</span> <em class="Deva mention" lang="sa">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BF#Sanskrit सखि]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="sa-Latn">sákhi</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">companion</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>), ultimately from the root <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sek%CA%B7- *sekʷ-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to follow</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/socius#cite_note-1 [1]]</sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/socius#cite_note-2 [2]]</sup> Compare <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faliscan_language Faliscan]</span><em class="Latn mention" lang="xfa">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/socia#Faliscan socia]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">girlfriend, companion</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p>
+[[soci-]][[-us]] [[Sprachstufe::lat.]] wrtl. '[[folgt]]'; „[[assoziiert]]; [[verwandt]], [[verbündet]]“; "[[gemeinsam]]"
-=== <span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span> ===
+Von alat. <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:sokios#Latin|sokios]]</em>. Von uig. *sokʷ-h₂-y-ós (identisch mit dem uger. <em class="Latn mention" lang="gem-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sagjaz|*sagjaz]]</em>) geerbt, möglicherweise thematisiert vom Kollektiv *sokʷ-h₂-ōy (vergleiche Sanskrit <em class="Deva mention" lang="sa">[[wikt:सखि#Sanskrit|सखि]]</em> (sákhi, „[[Begleiter]]“)), letztendlich von die Wurzel *[[sekʷ-]] „folgen“. Vergleiche Faliscan [[wikt:socia#Faliscan|''socia'']] „Freundin, Begleiterin“.
+=== Adjektiv ===
+socius (weibliche socia, Neutrum socium); Adjektiv der ersten/zweiten Deklination
+# teilen, mitmachen, teilnehmen, assoziieren
+# verwandt, verbündet
+# verbündet, vereint, konföderiert
+<span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span>
 *<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈso.ki.us/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈs̠ɔkiʊs̠]</span>
 *<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈso.t͡ʃi.us/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈsɔːt͡ʃius]</span>
-=== <span id="Adjective">Adjective</span> ===
-<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">socius</strong> (''feminine'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/socia#Latin socia]</strong>, ''neuter'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/socium#Latin socium]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_first_declension first]/[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_declension second-declension] adjective''</p>
-#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sharing#English sharing], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/joining_in#English joining in], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/partaking#English partaking], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/associated#English associated]
-#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/kindred#English kindred], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/related#English related], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/akin#English akin], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ally#English ally]
-#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/leagued#English leagued], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/allied#English allied], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/united#English united], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/confederate#English confederate]
 ==== <span id="Declension">Declension</span> ====

Nikolaos (Diskussion | Beiträge)

Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 12:49 Uhr

Adjektiv

Declension