„mind“ – Versionsunterschied

[ungesichtete Version]

Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 12:43 Uhr

Aus mengl. minde, münde, ȝemünde, aus aengl. mynd, ġemynd „Erinnerung“, aus uwger. *mundi, *gamundi, aus uger. *mundiz, *gamundiz „Erinnerung“, aus uig. *méntis „Meindung, Gedanke“ (vergleiche auch mantis, über Griechisch, von der Wurzel *men- „meinen, denken“. Verwandt mit ahdt. gimunt „Spirit, Erinnerung“, dän. minde „Erinnerung“, swed. minne „Erinnerung“, isl. minni „Erinnerung, Erinnern“, got. 𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃 munds, „Erinnerung, Geist“, lat. mēns „Spirit, Vernunft“, skr. मनस् mánas, agr. μένος ménos, alban. mënd „Spirit, Vernunft“. Doublette von skr. मन्त्र mantra 'Instrument des Denkens“. Bezogen auf aengl. myntan „bedeuten, beabsichtigen, bezwecken, bestimmen, lösen“. Mehr bei mint.

Noun

mind (countable and uncountable, plural minds)

The capability for rational thought.
Despite advancing age, his mind was still as sharp as ever.
The ability to be aware of things.
There was no doubt in his mind that they would win.
The ability to remember things.
My mind just went blank.
The ability to focus the thoughts.
I can’t keep my mind on what I’m doing.
Somebody that embodies certain mental qualities.
He was one of history’s greatest minds.
Judgment, opinion, or view.
He changed his mind after hearing the speech.
Desire, inclination, or intention.
She had a mind to go to Paris.

I have half a mind to do it myself.

I am of a mind to listen.
A healthy mental state.
I, ______ being of sound mind and body, do hereby […]

You are losing your mind.
(philosophy) The non-material substance or set of processes in which consciousness, perception, affectivity, judgement, thinking, and will are based.
The nature of the mind is a major topic in philosophy.
Continual prayer on a dead person's behalf for a period after their death.
a month's [or monthly] mind; a year's mind
(uncountable) Attention, consideration or thought.

Pronunciation

enPR: mīnd, IPA^(key): /maɪnd/

Synonyms

(ability for rational thought): brain(s), head, intellect, intelligence, nous, psyche, reason, wit; See also Thesaurus:intelligence
(ability to be aware of things): awareness, consciousness, sentience; See also Thesaurus:awareness
(ability to remember things): memory, recollection; See also Thesaurus:recollection
(ability to focus the thoughts): attention, concentration, focus
(somebody that embodies certain mental qualities): genius, intellectual, thinker; See also Thesaurus:genius
(judgment, opinion, or view): judgment, judgement, idea, opinion, view; See also Thesaurus:judgement
(desire, inclination, or intention): desire, disposition, idea, inclination, intention, mood; See also Thesaurus:desire or Thesaurus:intention
(healthy mental state): sanity; See also Thesaurus:sanity
(process of): cognition, learning

@@ Zeile 1: / Zeile 1: @@
-[[min]] + [[-d]]<p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_English Middle English]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="enm">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/minde#Middle_English minde]</em>, <em class="Latn mention" lang="enm">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/munde#Middle_English münde]</em>, <em class="Latn mention" lang="enm">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%C8%9Dem%C3%BCnde&action=edit&redlink=1 ȝemünde]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_English Old English]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ang">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/mynd#Old_English mynd]</em>, <em class="Latn mention" lang="ang">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/gemynd#Old_English ġemynd]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">memory</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-West_Germanic_language Proto-West Germanic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="gmw-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-West_Germanic/mundi&action=edit&redlink=1 *mundi]</em>, <em class="Latn mention" lang="gmw-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-West_Germanic/gamundi *gamundi]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Germanic_language Proto-Germanic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="gem-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mundiz *mundiz]</em>, <em class="Latn mention" lang="gem-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gamundiz *gamundiz]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">memory, remembrance</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/m%C3%A9ntis *méntis]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">thought</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> (compare also <em class="Latn mention" lang="en">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/mantis#English mantis]</em>, via Greek), from the root <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/men- *men-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to think</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. Cognate with <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_High_German Old High German]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="goh">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/gimunt#Old_High_German gimunt]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">mind, memory</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danish_language Danish]</span><em class="Latn mention" lang="da">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/minde#Danish minde]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">memory</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swedish_language Swedish]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="sv">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/minne#Swedish minne]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">memory</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icelandic_language Icelandic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="is">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/minni#Icelandic minni]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">memory, recall, recollection</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gothic_language Gothic]</span> <em class="Goth mention" lang="got">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BC%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8D%83#Gothic 𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="got-Latn">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/munds#Gothic munds]</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">memory, mind</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin Latin]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/mens#Latin mēns]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">mind, reason</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit Sanskrit]</span> <em class="Deva mention" lang="sa">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D#Sanskrit मनस्]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="sa-Latn">mánas</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek Ancient Greek]</span> <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82#Ancient_Greek μένος]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="grc-Latn">ménos</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanian_language Albanian]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="sq">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/m%C3%ABnd#Albanian mënd]</em><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">mind, reason</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#doublet Doublet] of <em class="Latn mention" lang="en">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/mantra#English mantra]</em>. Related to <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_English Old English]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ang">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/myntan#Old_English myntan]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to mean, intend, purpose, determine, resolve</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. More at <span class="Latn" lang="en">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/mint#Etymology_3 mint]</span>.</p>
+[[min]][[-d]] [[Sprachstufe::eng.]]
-=== <span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span> ===
-*[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:English_pronunciation enPR]: <span class="AHD enPR">mīnd</span>, [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:English_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/maɪnd/</span>
+Aus mengl. ''minde'', ''münde'', ȝemünde, aus aengl. <em class="Latn mention" lang="ang">[[wikt:mynd#Old_English|mynd]]</em>, <em class="Latn mention" lang="ang">[[wikt:gemynd#Old_English|ġemynd]]</em> „Erinnerung“, aus uwger. <em class="Latn mention" lang="gmw-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-West_Germanic/mundi&action=edit&redlink=1 *mundi]</em>, <em class="Latn mention" lang="gmw-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-West_Germanic/gamundi|*gamundi]]</em>, aus uger. <em class="Latn mention" lang="gem-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mundiz|*mundiz]]</em>, <em class="Latn mention" lang="gem-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gamundiz|*gamundiz]]</em> „Erinnerung“, aus uig. *[[méntis]] „Meindung, Gedanke“ (vergleiche auch <em class="Latn mention" lang="en">[[mantis]]</em>, über Griechisch, von der Wurzel *[[men-]] „meinen, denken“. Verwandt mit ahdt. ''[[gimunt]]'' „Spirit, Erinnerung“, dän. ''minde'' „Erinnerung“, swed. ''minne'' „Erinnerung“, isl. ''minni'' „Erinnerung, Erinnern“, got. <em class="Goth mention" lang="got">[[wikt:𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃#Gothic|𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃]]</em> ''munds'', „Erinnerung, Geist“, lat. ''[[mēns]]'' „Spirit, Vernunft“, skr. <em class="Deva mention" lang="sa">[[wikt:मनस्#Sanskrit|मनस्]]</em> ''[[mánas]]'', agr. μένος ''[[ménos]]'', alban. mënd „Spirit, Vernunft“. Doublette von skr.  मन्त्र <em class="Latn mention" lang="en">[[wikt:mantra#English|mantra]] 'Instrument des Denkens“</em>. Bezogen auf aengl. <em class="Latn mention" lang="ang">[[wikt:myntan#Old_English|myntan]]</em> „bedeuten, beabsichtigen, bezwecken, bestimmen, lösen“. Mehr bei <span lang="en" class="Latn">[[wikt:mint#Etymology_3|mint]]</span>.
-*
-{| class="audiotable"
-|-
-| class="unicode audiolink" | Audio (US)
-| class="audiofile" | <span class="mw-tmh-player audio mw-file-element"><span class="mw-tmh-duration mw-tmh-label"><span class="sr-only">Duration: 1 second.</span><span aria-hidden="true">0:01</span></span></span>
-|}
-*Rhymes: [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rhymes:English/a%C9%AAnd <span class="IPA">-aɪnd</span>]
-*<span class="homophones">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#homophone Homophone]: <span class="Latn" lang="en">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/mined#English mined]</span></span>
 === <span id="Noun">Noun</span> ===
 <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="en">mind</strong> (''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#countable countable] and [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#uncountable uncountable]'', ''plural'' <strong class="Latn form-of lang-en p-form-of" lang="en">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/minds#English minds]</strong>)</span></p>
-#The capability for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/rational#English rational] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/thought#English thought]. <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
+#The capability for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/rational#English rational] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/thought#English thought].
 #:<div class="h-usage-example"><em class="Latn mention e-example" lang="en">Despite advancing age, his '''mind''' was still as sharp as ever.</em></div>
 #The [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ability#English ability] to be [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/aware#English aware] of things.
@@ Zeile 23: / Zeile 13: @@
 #The ability to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/focus#English focus] the thoughts.
 #:<div class="h-usage-example"><em class="Latn mention e-example" lang="en">I can’t keep my '''mind''' on what I’m doing.</em></div>
-#Somebody that embodies certain mental qualities. <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
+#Somebody that embodies certain mental qualities.
 #:<div class="h-usage-example"><em class="Latn mention e-example" lang="en">He was one of history’s greatest '''minds'''.</em></div>
 #[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/judgment#English Judgment], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/opinion#English opinion], or [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/view#English view].
 #:<div class="h-usage-example"><em class="Latn mention e-example" lang="en">He changed his '''mind''' after hearing the speech.</em></div>
-#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/desire#English Desire], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/inclination#English inclination], or [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intention#English intention]. <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
+#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/desire#English Desire], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/inclination#English inclination], or [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intention#English intention].
 #:<div class="h-usage-example"><em class="Latn mention e-example" lang="en">She had a '''mind''' to go to Paris.</em></div>
 #:<div class="h-usage-example"><em class="Latn mention e-example" lang="en">I have [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/half_a_mind#English half a mind] to do it myself.</em></div>
@@ Zeile 34: / Zeile 24: @@
 #:<div class="h-usage-example"><em class="Latn mention e-example" lang="en">I, ______ being of sound '''mind''' and body, do hereby&nbsp;<span class="q-hellip-b">[</span>…<span class="q-hellip-b">]</span></em></div>
 #:<div class="h-usage-example"><em class="Latn mention e-example" lang="en">You are losing your '''mind'''.</em></div>
-#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/philosophy#English philosophy]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> The [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/non-#English non-][https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/material#English material] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/substance#English substance] or set of [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/process#English processes] in which [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/consciousness#English consciousness], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/perception#English perception], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/affectivity#English affectivity], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/judgement#English judgement], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/thinking#English thinking], and [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/will#English will] are based. <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
+#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/philosophy#English philosophy]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> The [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/non-#English non-][https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/material#English material] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/substance#English substance] or set of [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/process#English processes] in which [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/consciousness#English consciousness], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/perception#English perception], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/affectivity#English affectivity], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/judgement#English judgement], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/thinking#English thinking], and [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/will#English will] are based.
 #:<div class="h-usage-example"><em class="Latn mention e-example" lang="en">The nature of the '''mind''' is a major topic in philosophy.</em></div>
 #Continual [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/prayer#English prayer] on a dead person's behalf for a period after their death.
 #:<div class="h-usage-example"><em class="Latn mention e-example" lang="en">a month's [or monthly] '''mind'''; a year's '''mind'''</em></div>
-#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#uncountable uncountable]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> Attention, consideration or thought. <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
+#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#uncountable uncountable]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> Attention, consideration or thought.
+<span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span>
+*[[wikt:Appendix:English_pronunciation|enPR]]: <span class="AHD enPR">mīnd</span>, [[wikt:Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]<sup>([[wikt:Appendix:English_pronunciation|key]])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/maɪnd/</span>
 ==== <span id="Synonyms">Synonyms</span> ====

Nikolaos (Diskussion | Beiträge)

Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 12:43 Uhr

Noun

Synonyms