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„pēs“ – Versionsunterschied

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pēs {{lat.}}
pēs [[Sprachstufe::lat.]]


From <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Italic_language|Proto-Italic]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/pets&action=edit&redlink=1 *pets]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Indo-European_language|Proto-Indo-European]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pṓds|*pṓds]]</em> (compare <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Sanskrit|Sanskrit]]</span> <em class="Deva mention" lang="sa">[[wikt:पद्#Sanskrit|पद्]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="sa-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">pád</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Ancient_Greek|Ancient Greek]]</span> <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[[wikt:πούς#Ancient_Greek|πούς]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="grc-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">poús</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> and <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Old_English|Old English]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ang">[[wikt:fot#Old_English|fōt]]</em>, whence <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:English_language|English]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="en">[[wikt:foot#English|foot]]</em>).
From <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Italic_language|Proto-Italic]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/pets&action=edit&redlink=1 *pets]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Indo-European_language|Proto-Indo-European]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pṓds|*pṓds]]</em> (compare <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Sanskrit|Sanskrit]]</span> <em class="Deva mention" lang="sa">[[wikt:पद्#Sanskrit|पद्]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="sa-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">pád</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Ancient_Greek|Ancient Greek]]</span> <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[[wikt:πούς#Ancient_Greek|πούς]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="grc-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">poús</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> and <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Old_English|Old English]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ang">[[wikt:fot#Old_English|fōt]]</em>, whence <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:English_language|English]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="en">[[wikt:foot#English|foot]]</em>).

Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 12:41 Uhr

pēs lat.

From Proto-Italic *pets, from Proto-Indo-European *pṓds (compare Sanskrit पद् (pád), Ancient Greek πούς (poús) and Old English fōt, whence English foot).

Pronunciation

Noun

pēs m (genitive pedis); third declension

  1. a foot, in its senses as
    1. (anatomy) a human foot [ quotations ▼]
      … ne manus, nec pedes, nec alia membra …
    1. … not the hands, not the feet, and not the other limbs …
    1. (zoology) any equivalent body part of an animal, including hooves, paws, etc.
    2. (units of measure) any of various units of length notionally based on the adult human foot, especially (historical) the Roman foot.
    3. (poetry) a metrical foot: the basic unit of metered poetry

[ quotations ▼]

    1. (geography) the base of a mountain
    2. (furniture) the bottom of a leg of a table, chair, stool, etc.
  1. (figuratively) a place to tread one's foot: territory, ground, soil
  2. (nautical) a rope attached to a sail in order to set
  3. (music) tempo, pace, time
  4. (botany) the pedicel or stalk of a fruit

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative pēs pedēs
Genitive pedis pedum
Dative pedī pedibus
Accusative pedem pedēs
Ablative pede pedibus
Vocative pēs pedēs