„aborīginēs“ – Versionsunterschied
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Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „<p>Unclear. The term is often suggested to derive from <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ab#Latin ab] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/origo#Latin orīgine]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">from the beginning</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">…“ |
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[[ab-]][[orīginēs]] [[Sprachstufe::uit.-lat.]] ''[[Aborigines]]'' | |||
Unclear. The term is often suggested to derive from <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:ab#Latin|ab]] [[wikt:origo#Latin|orīgine]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">from the beginning</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference">[[wikt:aborigines#cite_note-3|[1]]]</sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference">[[wikt:aborigines#cite_note-4|[2]]]</sup><sup id="cite_ref-MWO_5-0" class="reference">[[wikt:aborigines#cite_note-MWO-5|[3]]]</sup> However, early Latin sources seem to treat it as the name of a specific people rather than a general term for original inhabitants of anywhere, so it may be the pre-Roman <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Stratum_(linguistics)|substrate]]</span>name of a specific tribe which was altered to resemble <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:ab#Latin|ab]] [[wikt:origo#Latin|orīgine]]</em> due to [[wikt:folk_etymology|folk etymology]].<sup id="cite_ref-MWO_5-1" class="reference">[[wikt:aborigines#cite_note-MWO-5|[3]]]</sup> (Roman authors also suggested several other possible origins, like <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:aberro#Latin|aberrō]]</em> or <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:ab#Latin|ab]]</em> + Ancient Greek <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[[wikt:ὄρος#Ancient_Greek|ὄρος]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="grc-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">óros</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">mountain</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, none of which is considered probable.<sup id="cite_ref-MWO_5-2" class="reference">[[wikt:aborigines#cite_note-MWO-5|[3]]]</sup>) | |||
Unklar. Es wird oft vorgeschlagen, dass der Begriff von [[ab]] [[orīgine]] „von Anfang an“ abgeleitet ist. In frühen lateinischen Quellen scheint es sich jedoch eher um den Namen eines bestimmten Volkes als um einen allgemeinen Begriff für Ureinwohner irgendwo zu handeln, sodass es sich möglicherweise um den vorrömischen Substratnamen eines bestimmten Stammes handelt, der aus Volksgründen so geändert wurde, dass er „ab orīgine“ ähnelt Etymologie. (Römische Autoren schlugen auch mehrere andere mögliche Ursprünge vor, wie ''[[aberrō]]'' oder [[ab]] + agr. ὄρος [[óros]], „Berg“, von denen keiner als wahrscheinlich angesehen wird.) | |||
=== <span id="Noun_3">Noun</span> === | |||
<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">aborīginēs</strong> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr> <abbr title="plural number">pl</abbr></span> (''genitive'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[[wikt:aboriginum#Latin|aborīginum]]</strong>)</span>; ''[[wikt:Appendix:Latin_third_declension|third declension]]''</p> | |||
#<span lang="en" class="Latn">[[wikt:aborigines#English|aborigines]]</span> (original inhabitants) | |||
<span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span> | |||
*<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical Latin]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/a.boˈriː.ɡi.neːs/</span>, <span class="IPA">[äbɔˈriːɡɪneːs̠]</span> | *<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical Latin]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/a.boˈriː.ɡi.neːs/</span>, <span class="IPA">[äbɔˈriːɡɪneːs̠]</span> | ||
*<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/a.boˈri.d͡ʒi.nes/</span>, <span class="IPA">[äboˈriːd͡ʒines]</span> | *<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/a.boˈri.d͡ʒi.nes/</span>, <span class="IPA">[äboˈriːd͡ʒines]</span> | ||
==== <span id="Declension">Declension</span> ==== | ==== <span id="Declension">Declension</span> ==== | ||
Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 10:59 Uhr
ab-orīginēs uit.-lat. Aborigines
Unclear. The term is often suggested to derive from ab orīgine (“from the beginning”).[1][2][3] However, early Latin sources seem to treat it as the name of a specific people rather than a general term for original inhabitants of anywhere, so it may be the pre-Roman substratename of a specific tribe which was altered to resemble ab orīgine due to folk etymology.[3] (Roman authors also suggested several other possible origins, like aberrō or ab + Ancient Greek ὄρος (óros, “mountain”), none of which is considered probable.[3])
Unklar. Es wird oft vorgeschlagen, dass der Begriff von ab orīgine „von Anfang an“ abgeleitet ist. In frühen lateinischen Quellen scheint es sich jedoch eher um den Namen eines bestimmten Volkes als um einen allgemeinen Begriff für Ureinwohner irgendwo zu handeln, sodass es sich möglicherweise um den vorrömischen Substratnamen eines bestimmten Stammes handelt, der aus Volksgründen so geändert wurde, dass er „ab orīgine“ ähnelt Etymologie. (Römische Autoren schlugen auch mehrere andere mögliche Ursprünge vor, wie aberrō oder ab + agr. ὄρος óros, „Berg“, von denen keiner als wahrscheinlich angesehen wird.)
Noun
aborīginēs m pl (genitive aborīginum); third declension
- aborigines (original inhabitants)
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /a.boˈriː.ɡi.neːs/, [äbɔˈriːɡɪneːs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /a.boˈri.d͡ʒi.nes/, [äboˈriːd͡ʒines]
Declension
Third-declension noun, plural only.
| Case | Plural |
|---|---|
| Nominative | aborīginēs |
| Genitive | aborīginum |
| Dative | aborīginibus |
| Accusative | aborīginēs |
| Ablative | aborīginibus |
| Vocative | aborīginēs |