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| <p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Italic_language Proto-Italic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/sortis&action=edit&redlink=1 *sortis]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ser-#Proto-Indo-European:_bind *ser-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to bind</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. Cognate with <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sero#Latin serō]</em>, <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/series#Latin seriēs]</em>, <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sermo#Latin sermō]</em>.</p>
| | [[Wortglied::sor-|sor]][[Wortglied::-s|-s]] [[Sprachstufe::uit.-lat.]] '[[Sorte]] ist' |
| === <span id="Pronunciation_3">Pronunciation</span> ===
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| *<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical Latin]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/sors/</span>, <span class="IPA">[s̠ɔrs̠]</span>
| | Von uital. ''sortis'' („Verbindung, Gelenk“), aus uig. ''sér-ti-s'', von ''[[ser-]]'' („binden“). Verwandt mit ''[[serō]]'' („zusammenfügen“), ''[[seriēs]]'' („Reihe, Serie“), ''sermō'' („Gespräch“). |
| *<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/sors/</span>, <span class="IPA">[sɔrs]</span>
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| === <span id="Noun_4">Noun</span> ===
| | ''sors'' f (Genitiv ''sortis''), 3. Deklination |
| <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">sors</strong> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> (''genitive'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sortis#Latin sortis]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_third_declension third declension]''</p>
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| #anything used to determine [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/chances#English chances], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/lot#English lot]
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| #a casting or drawing of [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/lots#English lots], a decision by [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/lot#English lot], by [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fate#English fate], or by [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/allotment#English allotment] or [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/share#English share] <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
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| #[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/oracular#English oracular] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/response#English response] (since many were written on lots)
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| #[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fate#English fate], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/destiny#English destiny], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/chance#English chance], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fortune#English fortune], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/condition#English condition] <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms ▲]</span><span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
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| #:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fatum#Latin fātum]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fortuna#Latin fortūna]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/necessitas#Latin necessitās]</span></span>
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| #[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/share#English share], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/part#English part]
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| #[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/capital#English capital] bearing [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/interest#English interest], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/principal#English principal]
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| #[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/rank#English rank], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/class#English class], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/order#English order] <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms ▲]</span>
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| #:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ordo#Latin ōrdō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/classis#Latin classis]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/gradus#Latin gradus]</span></span>
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| #<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_Latin Medieval Latin]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/partition#English partitioning] of an [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/inheritance#English inheritance] by lot
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| #<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_Latin Medieval Latin]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> share in an [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/estate#English estate] or inheritance, especially one divided by lot
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| #<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_Latin Medieval Latin]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> estate, [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/holding#English holding]
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| #<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_Latin Medieval Latin]<span class="ib-comma">,</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/law#English law]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> lands and [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/easement#English easements] attached to a [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/property#English property]
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| #<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_Latin Medieval Latin]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/realm#English realm]
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| ==== <span id="Declension_2">Declension</span> ====
| | # Los, Gegenstand zum Auslosen |
| <p>[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_third_declension Third-declension] noun (i-stem, ablative singular in ''-e'' or occasionally ''-ī'').</p>
| | # Das Ziehen eines Loses, Entscheidung durch Los, Schicksal, Zuteilung, Anteil Beispiel (Vergil, ''Aeneis'' 2.201): ''„Laocoön, durch das Los zum Priester Neptuns bestimmt [...]“'' |
| {| class="wikitable inflection-table inflection-table-la" | | # Orakelspruch (da viele auf Losen geschrieben waren) |
| | # Schicksal, Bestimmung, Zufall, Glück, Lebenslage Synonyme: ''fātum'', ''fortūna'', ''necessitās'' Beispiel (Ovid, ''Fasti'' 3.379–380): ''„Dann, eingedenk, dass das kaiserliche Schicksal davon abhängt, schmiedet er einen listigen Plan.“'' |
| | # Anteil, Teil |
| | # Kapital, das Zinsen trägt; Hauptsumme |
| | # Rang, Klasse, Ordnung Synonyme: ''ōrdō'', ''classis'', ''gradus'' |
| | # (Mittelalterliches Latein) Verteilung eines Erbes durch Los |
| | # (Mittelalterliches Latein) Anteil an einem Nachlass, besonders durch Los geteilt |
| | # (Mittelalterliches Latein) Gut, Besitz |
| | # (Mittelalterliches Latein, Recht) Grundstücke und Nutzungsrechte, die zu einem Besitz gehören |
| | # (Mittelalterliches Latein) Reich, Herrschaftsgebiet |
| | |
| | {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" |
| | |+Aussprache / Deklination |
| | | colspan="4" |Klassisches Latein: /ˈsors/, [ˈs̠ɔrs̠] |
| |- | | |- |
| ! class="corner-header" | Case
| | | colspan="4" |Kirchliches Latein (italienisch geprägt): /ˈsors/, [ˈsɔrs] |
| ! class="number-header" | Singular
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| ! class="number-header" | Plural
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| |- | | |- |
| ! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nominative_case Nominative]
| | | colspan="4" |Deklination (konsonantische Deklination) |
| | class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|s-form-of origin-sors" lang="la"><strong class="selflink">sors</strong></span>
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| | class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|p-form-of origin-sors" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sortes#Latin sortēs]</span> | |
| |- | | |- |
| ! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/genitive_case Genitive] | | !Kasus |
| | class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|s-form-of origin-sors" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sortis#Latin sortis]</span>
| | !Singular |
| | class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|p-form-of origin-sors" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sortium#Latin sortium]</span>
| | !Plural |
| | ! |
| |- | | |- |
| ! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dative_case Dative]
| | |Nominativ |
| | class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|s-form-of origin-sors" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sorti#Latin sortī]</span> | | |sors |
| | class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|p-form-of origin-sors" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sortibus#Latin sortibus]</span> | | |sortēs |
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| |- | | |- |
| ! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/accusative_case Accusative]
| | |Genitiv |
| | class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|s-form-of origin-sors" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sortem#Latin sortem]</span> | | |sortis |
| | class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|p-form-of origin-sors" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sortes#Latin sortēs]</span><br><span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|p-form-of origin-sors" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sortis#Latin sortīs]</span> | | |sortium |
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| |- | | |- |
| ! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ablative_case Ablative]
| | |Dativ |
| | class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|s-form-of origin-sors" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sorte#Latin sorte]</span><br><span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|s-form-of origin-sors" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sorti#Latin sortī]</span> | | |sortī |
| | class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|p-form-of origin-sors" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sortibus#Latin sortibus]</span> | | |sortibus |
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| |- | | |- |
| ! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vocative_case Vocative]
| | |Akkusativ |
| | class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|s-form-of origin-sors" lang="la"><strong class="selflink">sors</strong></span> | | |sortem |
| | class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|p-form-of origin-sors" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sortes#Latin sortēs]</span> | | |sortēs |
| | | |
| | |- |
| | |Ablativ |
| | |sorte |
| | |sortibus |
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| | |- |
| | |Vokativ |
| | |sors |
| | |sortēs |
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| |} | | |} |
| | | <noinclude>{{Worteintrag}} |
| ==== <span id="Derived_terms_2">Derived terms</span> ====
| | </noinclude> |
| | | [[Kategorie:Einzelwort]] |
| *<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/consors#Latin cōnsors]</span>
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| *<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dissors#Latin dissors]</span>
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| *<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/exsors#Latin exsors]</span>
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| *<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sortiarius#Latin sortiārius]</span>
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| *<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sortifex#Latin sortifex]</span>
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| *<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sortior#Latin sortior]</span>
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sor-s uit.-lat. 'Sorte ist'
Von uital. sortis („Verbindung, Gelenk“), aus uig. sér-ti-s, von ser- („binden“). Verwandt mit serō („zusammenfügen“), seriēs („Reihe, Serie“), sermō („Gespräch“).
sors f (Genitiv sortis), 3. Deklination
- Los, Gegenstand zum Auslosen
- Das Ziehen eines Loses, Entscheidung durch Los, Schicksal, Zuteilung, Anteil Beispiel (Vergil, Aeneis 2.201): „Laocoön, durch das Los zum Priester Neptuns bestimmt [...]“
- Orakelspruch (da viele auf Losen geschrieben waren)
- Schicksal, Bestimmung, Zufall, Glück, Lebenslage Synonyme: fātum, fortūna, necessitās Beispiel (Ovid, Fasti 3.379–380): „Dann, eingedenk, dass das kaiserliche Schicksal davon abhängt, schmiedet er einen listigen Plan.“
- Anteil, Teil
- Kapital, das Zinsen trägt; Hauptsumme
- Rang, Klasse, Ordnung Synonyme: ōrdō, classis, gradus
- (Mittelalterliches Latein) Verteilung eines Erbes durch Los
- (Mittelalterliches Latein) Anteil an einem Nachlass, besonders durch Los geteilt
- (Mittelalterliches Latein) Gut, Besitz
- (Mittelalterliches Latein, Recht) Grundstücke und Nutzungsrechte, die zu einem Besitz gehören
- (Mittelalterliches Latein) Reich, Herrschaftsgebiet
Aussprache / Deklination
| Klassisches Latein: /ˈsors/, [ˈs̠ɔrs̠]
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| Kirchliches Latein (italienisch geprägt): /ˈsors/, [ˈsɔrs]
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| Deklination (konsonantische Deklination)
|
| Kasus
|
Singular
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Plural
|
|
| Nominativ
|
sors
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sortēs
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| Genitiv
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sortis
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sortium
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| Dativ
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sortī
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sortibus
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| Akkusativ
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sortem
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sortēs
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| Ablativ
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sorte
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sortibus
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| Vokativ
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sors
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sortēs
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Werk: [[:{{{Werk}}}|{{{Werk}}}]]