„licet“ – Versionsunterschied

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Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 11:00 Uhr

Aus uig. *leyk- „zum Verkauf vorbereiten“, ohne bestimmte Verwandte außerhalb Italisch. Verwandt mit liceor, liceō, Oscan líkítud, „es ist erlaubt“); Außerhalb Italisch vergleiche man vielleicht das litauische reikė́ti „brauchen“.

Verb licet (Präsens-Infinitiv licêre, Perfekt Aktiv licuit oder licitum est, Partizip Futur licitūrus); zweite Konjugation, kein passiv

(mit Dativ) erlaubt sein; erlaubt sein
- Licet ne pauca?
  - Darf ich ein Wort mit Ihnen sprechen?
  - (wörtlich: „Sind ein paar [Wörter] erlaubt?“)
- Quod licet Iovī, nōn licet bovī
  - Götter können tun, was Vieh nicht tun darf
  - (wörtlich: „Was für Jupiter erlaubt ist, ist für einen Ochsen nicht erlaubt“)
(unpersönlich, mit Konjunktiv oder, postklassisch, Indikativ) obwohl, auch wenn

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈli.ket/, [ˈlʲɪkɛt̪]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈli.t͡ʃet/, [ˈliːt͡ʃet̪]

@@ Zeile 1: / Zeile 1: @@
-<p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/leyk-&action=edit&redlink=1 *leyk-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to prepare for sale</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, with no certain cognates outside of Italic.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/licet#cite_note-1 [1]]</sup> Cognate with <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/liceor#Latin liceor]</em>, <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/liceo#Latin liceō]</em>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oscan_language Oscan]</span> <small>[script needed]</small> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="osc-Latn">líkítud</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">it is permitted</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>; outside of Italic, compare perhaps <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuanian_language Lithuanian]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="lt">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/reik%C4%97ti#Lithuanian reikė́ti]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to need</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/licet#cite_note-2 [2]]</sup></p>
+licet [[Sprachstufe::uit.-lat.]] '(er)[[laubt]]'
-=== <span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span> ===
+Aus uig. *[[leyk-]] „zum Verkauf vorbereiten“, ohne bestimmte Verwandte außerhalb Italisch. Verwandt mit ''[[liceor]]'', ''[[liceō]]'', Oscan ''líkítud'', „es ist erlaubt“); Außerhalb Italisch vergleiche man vielleicht das litauische <em class="Latn mention" lang="lt">[[wikt:reikėti#Lithuanian|reikė́ti]]</em> „brauchen“.
+'''Verb licet''' (Präsens-Infinitiv licêre, Perfekt Aktiv licuit oder licitum est, Partizip Futur licitūrus); zweite Konjugation, kein passiv
+# (mit Dativ) erlaubt sein; erlaubt sein
+#* <em class="Latn mention e-example" lang="la">'''Licet''' [[wikt:-ne#Latin|ne]] pauca?</em>
+#** Darf ich ein Wort mit Ihnen sprechen?
+#** (wörtlich: „Sind ein paar [Wörter] erlaubt?“)
+#* <em class="Latn mention e-example" lang="la">Quod '''licet''' Iovī, nōn '''licet''' bovī</em>
+#** Götter können tun, was Vieh nicht tun darf
+#** (wörtlich: „Was für Jupiter erlaubt ist, ist für einen Ochsen nicht erlaubt“)
+# (unpersönlich, mit Konjunktiv oder, postklassisch, Indikativ) obwohl, auch wenn
+<span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span>
 *<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical Latin]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈli.ket/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈlʲɪkɛt̪]</span>
 *<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈli.t͡ʃet/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈliːt͡ʃet̪]</span>
-=== <span id="Verb">Verb</span> ===
-<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">licet</strong> (''present infinitive'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/licere#Latin licēre]</strong>, ''perfect active'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/licuit#Latin licuit]</strong> ''or'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/licitum#Latin licitum] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/est#Latin est]</strong>, ''future participle'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/liciturus#Latin licitūrus]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_conjugation second conjugation], no [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/passive#English passive]''</p>
-#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">with dative</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to be [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/allowed#English allowed]; to be [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/permitted#English permitted] <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
-#:<div class="h-usage-example"><em class="Latn mention e-example" lang="la">'''Licet'''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/-ne#Latin ne] pauca?</em>
-:#:<span class="e-translation">'''May''' I speak a word with you?</span>
-:#:(literally, “<span class="e-literally">Are a few [words] permitted?</span>”)
-</div>
-#:<div class="h-usage-example"><em class="Latn mention e-example" lang="la">Quod '''licet''' Iovī, nōn '''licet''' bovī</em>
-:#:<span class="e-translation">Gods may do what cattle may not</span>
-:#:(literally, “<span class="e-literally">What is permissible for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jupiter_(mythology) Jupiter] is not permissible for an ox</span>”)
-</div>
-#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">impersonal, with subjunctive or, post-classically, indicative</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> although, even if <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>

Nikolaos (Diskussion | Beiträge)

Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 11:00 Uhr