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„terra“ – Versionsunterschied

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Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „<p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Italic_language Proto-Italic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/terz%C4%81 *terzā]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">*ters-eh₂</em>, from <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wikti…“
 
K Textersetzung - „{{uital.-lat.}}“ durch „Sprachstufe::uit.-lat.“
 
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<p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Italic_language Proto-Italic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/terz%C4%81 *terzā]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">*ters-eh₂</em>, from <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ters- *ters-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">dry</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p><p>Cognate with <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/torreo#Latin torreō]</em>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek Ancient Greek]</span> <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CF%84%CE%AD%CF%81%CF%83%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%B9#Ancient_Greek τέρσομαι]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="grc-Latn">térsomai</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Irish Old Irish]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="sga">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/t%C3%ADr#Old_Irish tír]</em>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit Sanskrit]</span> <em class="Deva mention" lang="sa">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF#Sanskrit तृष्यति]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="sa-Latn">tṛ́ṣyati</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_English Old English]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ang">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%BEurst#Old_English þurst]</em> (<span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language English]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="en">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/thirst#English thirst]</em>). Compare the semantics of Ancient Greek <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CF%87%CE%AD%CF%81%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%82#Ancient_Greek χέρσος]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="grc-Latn">khérsos</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3">
[[terr]][[-a]] [[Sprachstufe::uit.-lat.]] 'Trockenes', "Trockenland"
 
Aus uital. <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/terzā|*terzā]]</em>, aus uig. *ters-eh₂, von *[[ters-]] „trocken“.
 
Kognate mit ''[[torreō]]'', Altgriechisch τέρσομαι ''[[térsomai]]'', air. <em class="Latn mention" lang="sga">[[wikt:tír#Old_Irish|tír]]</em>, Sanskrit <em class="Deva mention" lang="sa">[[wikt:तृष्यति#Sanskrit|तृष्यति]]</em> ''tṛ́ṣyati'', aengl. <em class="Latn mention" lang="ang">[[wikt:þurst#Old_English|þurst]]</em> (Englisch ''thirst''). Vergleichen Sie die Semantik des agr. [[χέρσος]] ''[[chérsos]]''.<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3">
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Pronunciation ===
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Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 10:56 Uhr

terr-a uit.-lat. 'Trockenes', "Trockenland"

Aus uital. *terzā, aus uig. *ters-eh₂, von *ters- „trocken“.

Kognate mit torreō, Altgriechisch τέρσομαι térsomai, air. tír, Sanskrit तृष्यति tṛ́ṣyati, aengl. þurst (Englisch thirst). Vergleichen Sie die Semantik des agr. χέρσος chérsos.

Pronunciation

Noun

terra f (genitive terrae); first declension

  1. dry land (as opposed to watery parts of the Earth)
  2. ground, floor (the surface of the land) [ synonym ▲]
    Synonym: humus
  3. earth, soil, dirt, clay, clod (the substance generally composing the dry land) [ synonyms ▲]
    Synonyms: solum, tellūs, humus
  4. land, country, region, territory (any given area of dry land) [ quotations ▼]
  5. earth (the entire surface of planet Earth; dry land and sea together, as opposed to the heavens) [ quotations ▼]
  6. the Earth, the globe, the world (as a celestial object) [ quotations ▼]

Usage notes

The use of terra to describe the globe as a heavenly body was already established in antiquity, but in New Latin, as the Earth became more indistinguishable from other planets, it gradually came to be treated as a proper noun (see Terra). The English Earth underwent this same transition.

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative terra terrae
Genitive terrae terrārum
Dative terrae terrīs
Accusative terram terrās
Ablative terrā terrīs
Vocative terra terrae