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| <p>Somewhat uncertain, but likely as a frequentative of <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[ https: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/dubo#Latin dubō] </em> ( attested only as a gloss by Paulus/Festus), denominative of <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">*dubos </em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">in doubt</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span>, <span class="ann-pos">adj.</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">) </span>, from <span class="etyl">[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[ https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dwi- *dwi-] </em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation- paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“ </span><span class="mention-gloss">two-</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[ https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/b%CA%B0uH- *bʰuH-] </em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to be</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. See <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[ https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dubius#Latin dubius] </em> for details. For the relation to "two" cf. <span class="etyl">[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek Ancient Greek] </span> <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B4%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%83%CF%8C%CF%82#Ancient_Greek δισσός] </em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="grc-Latn">dissós</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">twofold; doubtful</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[ https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%AC%CE%B6%CF%89&action=edit&redlink=1 δοιάζω] </em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="grc-Latn">doiázō </span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to be in two minds</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">) </span> and <span class="etyl">[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_language German]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="de">[ https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Zweifel#German Zweifel] </em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">doubt</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> | | dubitō [[Sprachstufe::uit.-lat.]] [[zweifeln]], [[Zweifel]] |
| === Pronunciation ===
| | |
| </div>
| | Etwas unsicher, aber wahrscheinlich ein Frequentativ von ''[[dubō] ]'' ( nur als Glosse von Paulus/Festus belegt), Denominativ von *dubos „im Zweifel“, Adjektiv), von uig. *[[dwi-] ] „zwei-“ + *[[bʰuH-] ] „sein“. Siehe ''[[dubius] ]'' für Einzelheiten. Zur Beziehung zu „zwei“ vgl. agr. δισσός ''[[ dissós]] '', „zweifach; zweifelhaft“, [[δοιάζω] ] ''[[doiázō ]]'', „zwiespältig sein“) und Deutsch ''[[Zweifel] ]''.<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> |
| *<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical Latin]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈdu.bi.toː/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈd̪ʊbɪt̪oː]</span>
| | Pronunciation <span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[[wikipedia:Classical_Latin|Classical Latin]]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [[wikt:Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]<sup>([[wikt:Appendix:Latin_pronunciation|key]])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈdu.bi.toː/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈd̪ʊbɪt̪oː],</span> <span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[[wikipedia:Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation|modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [[wikt:Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]<sup>([[wikt:Appendix:Latin_pronunciation|key]])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈdu.bi.to/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈd̪uːbit̪o]</span> |
| *<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈdu.bi.to/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈd̪uːbit̪o]</span>
| | </div>'''Verb dubitō''' (Präsens Infinitiv dubitāre, Perfekt Aktiv dubitāvī, Supinum dubitātum); erste Konjugation |
| <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> | | |
| === Verb ===
| | # (in der Meinung) schwanken, unsicher sein, zweifeln, fragen, im Zweifel sein |
| </div><p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">dubitō</strong> (''present infinitive'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dubitare#Latin dubitāre]</strong>, ''perfect active'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dubitavi#Latin dubitāvī]</strong>, ''supine'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dubitatum#Latin dubitātum]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_first_conjugation first conjugation]''</p>
| | ## Synonyme: errō, vagor, fluitō, pendeō |
| #to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/waver#English waver] (in [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/opinion#English opinion]), be [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/uncertain#English uncertain], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/doubt#English doubt], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/question#English question], be in doubt <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms, antonym ▲]</span> | | ## Antonym: cōnstō |
| #:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/erro#Latin errō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vagor#Latin vagor]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fluito#Latin fluitō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pendeo#Latin pendeō]</span></span> | | # (bei einer Entscheidung schwanken), zögern, verzögern |
| #:<span class="nyms antonym"><span class="defdate">Antonym:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/consto#Latin cōnstō]</span></span> | | ## Synonyme: retardō, tardō, moror, cūnctor, prōtrahō, trahō, diffō |
| #to waver (in coming to a [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/decision#English decision]), [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/hesitate#English hesitate], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/delay#English delay] <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms, antonyms ▲]</span> | | ## Antonyme: ruō, accurrō, currō, festīnō, prōvolō, properō, corripiō, affluō, mātūrō |
| #:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/retardo#Latin retardō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/tardo#Latin tardō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/moror#Latin moror]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/cunctor#Latin cūnctor]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/protraho#Latin prōtrahō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/traho#Latin trahō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/differo#Latin differō]</span></span> | | # nachdenken über, erwägen, überlegen, |
| #:<span class="nyms antonym"><span class="defdate">Antonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ruo#Latin ruō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/accurro#Latin accurrō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/curro#Latin currō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/festino#Latin festīnō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/provolo#Latin prōvolō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/propero#Latin properō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/corripio#Latin corripiō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/affluo#Latin affluō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/maturo#Latin mātūrō]</span></span> | | ## Synonyme: reflectō, perpendō, ponderō, dēlīberō, putō, pendō, cōnsīderō, reputō, cōnsulō, replicō, cōnsultō, circumspiciō, videō, trahō, versō |
| #to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/reflect#English reflect] upon, [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ponder#English ponder], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/consider#English consider], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/deliberate#English deliberate] <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms ▲]</span> | | |
| #:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/reflecto#Latin reflectō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/perpendo#Latin perpendō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pondero#Latin ponderō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/delibero#Latin dēlīberō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/puto#Latin putō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pendo#Latin pendō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/considero#Latin cōnsīderō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/reputo#Latin reputō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/consulo#Latin cōnsulō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/replico#Latin replicō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/consulto#Latin cōnsultō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/circumspicio#Latin circumspiciō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/video#Latin videō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/traho#Latin trahō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/verso#Latin versō]</span></span> | | #: |
dubitō uit.-lat. zweifeln, Zweifel
Etwas unsicher, aber wahrscheinlich ein Frequentativ von dubō (nur als Glosse von Paulus/Festus belegt), Denominativ von *dubos „im Zweifel“, Adjektiv), von uig. *dwi- „zwei-“ + *bʰuH- „sein“. Siehe dubius für Einzelheiten. Zur Beziehung zu „zwei“ vgl. agr. δισσός dissós, „zweifach; zweifelhaft“, δοιάζω doiázō, „zwiespältig sein“) und Deutsch Zweifel.
Verb dubitō (Präsens Infinitiv dubitāre, Perfekt Aktiv dubitāvī, Supinum dubitātum); erste Konjugation
- (in der Meinung) schwanken, unsicher sein, zweifeln, fragen, im Zweifel sein
- Synonyme: errō, vagor, fluitō, pendeō
- Antonym: cōnstō
- (bei einer Entscheidung schwanken), zögern, verzögern
- Synonyme: retardō, tardō, moror, cūnctor, prōtrahō, trahō, diffō
- Antonyme: ruō, accurrō, currō, festīnō, prōvolō, properō, corripiō, affluō, mātūrō
- nachdenken über, erwägen, überlegen,
- Synonyme: reflectō, perpendō, ponderō, dēlīberō, putō, pendō, cōnsīderō, reputō, cōnsulō, replicō, cōnsultō, circumspiciō, videō, trahō, versō
