„gerundīvus“ – Versionsunterschied
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Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „<p>From <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/gerendus#Latin gerendus]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">which is to be carried out</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, future passive participle ([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/gerundive ge…“ |
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gerundīvus [[Sprachstufe::lat.]] [[Gerundiv]]; '''Sprachwissenschaft, Grammatik:'' Verbaladjektiv mit passivischer Bedeutung, das eine Notwendigkeit ausdrückt' | |||
Von ''[[gerendus]]'' „das ausgeführt werden soll“, Futur-Passiv-Partizip ([[wikt:gerundive|gerundive]]) von ''[[gerō]]'' „tragen, ertragen“. | |||
Substantiv gerundīvus m (Genitiv gerundīvī); zweite Deklination | |||
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed inflection-table inflection-table-la" | |||
|+Pronunciation / Declension | |||
| colspan="4" |<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[[wikipedia:Classical_Latin|Classical Latin]]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [[wikt:Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]<sup>([[wikt:Appendix:Latin_pronunciation|key]])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ɡe.runˈdiː.u̯us/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ɡɛrʊn̪ˈd̪iːu̯ʊs̠]</span> | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="4" |<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[[wikipedia:Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation|modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [[wikt:Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]<sup>([[wikt:Appendix:Latin_pronunciation|key]])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/d͡ʒe.runˈdi.vus/</span>, <span class="IPA">[d͡ʒerun̪ˈd̪iːvus]</span> | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="3" |[[wikt:Appendix:Latin_second_declension|Second-declension]] noun. | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
! class="corner-header" | Case | ! class="corner-header" | Case | ||
! class="number-header" | Singular | ! class="number-header" | Singular | ||
! class="number-header" | Plural | ! class="number-header" | Plural | ||
! | |||
|- | |- | ||
! class="case-header" | [ | ! class="case-header" | [[wikt:nominative_case|Nominative]] | ||
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|s-form-of origin-gerundīvus | | class="form-cell" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|s-form-of origin-gerundīvus"><strong class="selflink">gerundīvus</strong></span> | ||
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|p-form-of origin-gerundīvus | | class="form-cell" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|p-form-of origin-gerundīvus">[[wikt:gerundivi#Latin|gerundīvī]]</span> | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
! class="case-header" | [ | ! class="case-header" | [[wikt:genitive_case|Genitive]] | ||
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|s-form-of origin-gerundīvus | | class="form-cell" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|s-form-of origin-gerundīvus">[[wikt:gerundivi#Latin|gerundīvī]]</span> | ||
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|p-form-of origin-gerundīvus | | class="form-cell" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|p-form-of origin-gerundīvus">[[wikt:gerundivorum#Latin|gerundīvōrum]]</span> | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
! class="case-header" | [ | ! class="case-header" | [[wikt:dative_case|Dative]] | ||
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|s-form-of origin-gerundīvus | | class="form-cell" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|s-form-of origin-gerundīvus">[[wikt:gerundivo#Latin|gerundīvō]]</span> | ||
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|p-form-of origin-gerundīvus | | class="form-cell" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|p-form-of origin-gerundīvus">[[wikt:gerundivis#Latin|gerundīvīs]]</span> | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
! class="case-header" | [ | ! class="case-header" | [[wikt:accusative_case|Accusative]] | ||
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|s-form-of origin-gerundīvus | | class="form-cell" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|s-form-of origin-gerundīvus">[[wikt:gerundivum#Latin|gerundīvum]]</span> | ||
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|p-form-of origin-gerundīvus | | class="form-cell" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|p-form-of origin-gerundīvus">[[wikt:gerundivos#Latin|gerundīvōs]]</span> | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
! class="case-header" | [ | ! class="case-header" | [[wikt:ablative_case|Ablative]] | ||
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|s-form-of origin-gerundīvus | | class="form-cell" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|s-form-of origin-gerundīvus">[[wikt:gerundivo#Latin|gerundīvō]]</span> | ||
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|p-form-of origin-gerundīvus | | class="form-cell" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|p-form-of origin-gerundīvus">[[wikt:gerundivis#Latin|gerundīvīs]]</span> | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
! class="case-header" | [ | ! class="case-header" | [[wikt:vocative_case|Vocative]] | ||
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|s-form-of origin-gerundīvus | | class="form-cell" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|s-form-of origin-gerundīvus">[[wikt:gerundive#Latin|gerundīve]]</span> | ||
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|p-form-of origin-gerundīvus | | class="form-cell" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|p-form-of origin-gerundīvus">[[wikt:gerundivi#Latin|gerundīvī]]</span> | ||
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Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 12:44 Uhr
gerundīvus lat. Gerundiv; 'Sprachwissenschaft, Grammatik: Verbaladjektiv mit passivischer Bedeutung, das eine Notwendigkeit ausdrückt'
Von gerendus „das ausgeführt werden soll“, Futur-Passiv-Partizip (gerundive) von gerō „tragen, ertragen“.
Substantiv gerundīvus m (Genitiv gerundīvī); zweite Deklination
| (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ɡe.runˈdiː.u̯us/, [ɡɛrʊn̪ˈd̪iːu̯ʊs̠] | |||
| (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /d͡ʒe.runˈdi.vus/, [d͡ʒerun̪ˈd̪iːvus] | |||
| Second-declension noun. | |||
| Case | Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | gerundīvus | gerundīvī | |
| Genitive | gerundīvī | gerundīvōrum | |
| Dative | gerundīvō | gerundīvīs | |
| Accusative | gerundīvum | gerundīvōs | |
| Ablative | gerundīvō | gerundīvīs | |
| Vocative | gerundīve | gerundīvī | |