„dolus“ – Versionsunterschied

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Aktuelle Version vom 6. Juni 2025, 12:25 Uhr

dol -us agr.-lat. ‘List, Täuschung, Betrug’; Schwindel, Hinterlist, …

Aus uig. *dolh₁os. Verwandte Wörter sind das altgriechische δόλος dólos.

Substantiv dolus m (Genitiv dolī); zweite Deklination

Täuschung, Betrug, Schwindel, List, Hinterlist,
1. Synonyme: dēceptiō, perfidia, fraus, maleficium, stratēgēma, ars
böse Absicht; Bosheit; Fehlverhalten (im Hinblick auf die Folgen)
Vorschlag, Kunstgriff, List, Falle

Verwendungshinweise

Der Ausdruck dolum faciō bedeutet „überlisten“.

Pronunciation / Declension
Second-declension noun.
(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈdo.lus/, [ˈd̪ɔɫ̪ʊs̠]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈdo.lus/, [ˈd̪ɔːlus]
Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	dolus	dolī
Genitive	dolī	dolōrum
Dative	dolō	dolīs
Accusative	dolum	dolōs
Ablative	dolō	dolīs
Vocative	dole	dolī

@@ Zeile 1: / Zeile 1: @@
-[[dol]][[-us]] {{lat.}} ‘[[List]], [[Täuschung]], [[Betrug]]’<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3">
+[[dol]][[-us]] [[Sprachstufe::agr.-lat.]]  ‘[[List]], [[Täuschung]], [[Betrug]]’;  [[Schwindel]], [[Hinterlist]], …
-=== Pronunciation ===
-</div>
+Aus uig. *[[dolh₁os]]. Verwandte Wörter sind das altgriechische δόλος ''[[dólos]]''.
-*<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical Latin]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈdo.lus/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈd̪ɔɫ̪ʊs̠]</span>
-*<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈdo.lus/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈd̪ɔːlus]</span>
+'''Substantiv dolus''' m (Genitiv dolī); zweite Deklination
-<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3">
-=== Etymology 1 ===
+# Täuschung, Betrug, Schwindel, List, Hinterlist,
-</div><p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dolh%E2%82%81os&action=edit&redlink=1 *dolh₁os]</em>. Cognates include <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek Ancient Greek]</span> <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B4%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82#Ancient_Greek δόλος]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="grc-Latn">dólos</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dolus#cite_note-1 <span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span>]</sup></p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4">
+## Synonyme: dēceptiō, perfidia, fraus, maleficium, stratēgēma, ars
-==== Noun ====
+# böse Absicht; Bosheit; Fehlverhalten (im Hinblick auf die Folgen)
-</div><p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">dolus</strong>&nbsp;<span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> (''genitive'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/doli#Latin dolī]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_declension second declension]''</p>
+# Vorschlag, Kunstgriff, List, Falle
-#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/deception#English deception], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/deceit#English deceit], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fraud#English fraud], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/guile#English guile], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/treachery#English treachery], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/trickery#English trickery] <span class="nyms-toggle" data-nosnippet="">[ synonyms ▲]</span><span class="HQToggle" data-nosnippet="">[ quotations ▼]</span>
-#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/deceptio#Latin dēceptiō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/perfidia#Latin perfidia]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fraus#Latin fraus]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/maleficium#Latin maleficium]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/strategema#Latin stratēgēma]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ars#Latin ars]</span></span>
+Verwendungshinweise
-#evil [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intent#English intent]; [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/malice#English malice]; [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/wrongdoing#English wrongdoing] (with a view to the consequences)
-#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/device#English device], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/artifice#English artifice], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/strategem#English strategem], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/trap#English trap]
+* Der Ausdruck ''[[dolum faciō]]'' bedeutet „überlisten“.
-<div class="mw-heading mw-heading5">
-===== Usage notes =====
+{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed inflection-table inflection-table-la"
-</div><p>The phrase <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dolum_facio#Latin dolum faciō]</em> means "to trick."</p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading5">
+|+Pronunciation / Declension
-===== Declension =====
+| colspan="5" |<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[[wikipedia:Classical_Latin|Classical Latin]]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [[wikt:Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]<sup>([[wikt:Appendix:Latin_pronunciation|key]])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈdo.lus/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈd̪ɔɫ̪ʊs̠]</span>
-</div><p>[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_declension Second-declension] noun.</p>
+|-
-{| class="wikitable inflection-table inflection-table-la"
+| colspan="5" |<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[[wikipedia:Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation|modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [[wikt:Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]<sup>([[wikt:Appendix:Latin_pronunciation|key]])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈdo.lus/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈd̪ɔːlus]</span>
+|-
+! colspan="4" |[[wikt:Appendix:Latin_second_declension|Second-declension]] noun.
+!
 |-
 ! class="corner-header" | Case
 ! class="number-header" | Singular
 ! class="number-header" | Plural
+!
+!
 |-
-! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nominative_case Nominative]
+! class="case-header" | [[wikt:nominative_case|Nominative]]
-| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|s-form-of origin-dolus" lang="la"><strong class="selflink">dolus</strong></span>
+| class="form-cell" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|s-form-of origin-dolus"><strong class="selflink">dolus</strong></span>
-| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|p-form-of origin-dolus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/doli#Latin dolī]</span>
+| class="form-cell" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|p-form-of origin-dolus">[[wikt:doli#Latin|dolī]]</span>
+|
+|
 |-
-! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/genitive_case Genitive]
+! class="case-header" | [[wikt:genitive_case|Genitive]]
-| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|s-form-of origin-dolus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/doli#Latin dolī]</span>
+| class="form-cell" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|s-form-of origin-dolus">[[wikt:doli#Latin|dolī]]</span>
-| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|p-form-of origin-dolus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dolorum#Latin dolōrum]</span>
+| class="form-cell" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|p-form-of origin-dolus">[[wikt:dolorum#Latin|dolōrum]]</span>
+|
+|
 |-
-! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dative_case Dative]
+! class="case-header" | [[wikt:dative_case|Dative]]
-| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|s-form-of origin-dolus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dolo#Latin dolō]</span>
+| class="form-cell" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|s-form-of origin-dolus">[[wikt:dolo#Latin|dolō]]</span>
-| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|p-form-of origin-dolus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dolis#Latin dolīs]</span>
+| class="form-cell" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|p-form-of origin-dolus">[[wikt:dolis#Latin|dolīs]]</span>
+|
+|
 |-
-! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/accusative_case Accusative]
+! class="case-header" | [[wikt:accusative_case|Accusative]]
-| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|s-form-of origin-dolus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dolum#Latin dolum]</span>
+| class="form-cell" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|s-form-of origin-dolus">[[wikt:dolum#Latin|dolum]]</span>
-| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|p-form-of origin-dolus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dolos#Latin dolōs]</span>
+| class="form-cell" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|p-form-of origin-dolus">[[wikt:dolos#Latin|dolōs]]</span>
+|
+|
 |-
-! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ablative_case Ablative]
+! class="case-header" | [[wikt:ablative_case|Ablative]]
-| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|s-form-of origin-dolus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dolo#Latin dolō]</span>
+| class="form-cell" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|s-form-of origin-dolus">[[wikt:dolo#Latin|dolō]]</span>
-| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|p-form-of origin-dolus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dolis#Latin dolīs]</span>
+| class="form-cell" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|p-form-of origin-dolus">[[wikt:dolis#Latin|dolīs]]</span>
+|
+|
 |-
-! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vocative_case Vocative]
+! class="case-header" | [[wikt:vocative_case|Vocative]]
-| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|s-form-of origin-dolus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dole#Latin dole]</span>
+| class="form-cell" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|s-form-of origin-dolus">[[wikt:dole#Latin|dole]]</span>
-| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|p-form-of origin-dolus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/doli#Latin dolī]</span>
+| class="form-cell" | <span lang="la" class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|p-form-of origin-dolus">[[wikt:doli#Latin|dolī]]</span>
+|
+|
 |}
 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5">
 ===== Derived terms =====
 </div>
-*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dolosus#Latin dolōsus]</span>
+*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[[dolōsus]]</span>
-*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/subdolus#Latin subdolus]</span>
+*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[[subdolus]]</span>

Nikolaos (Diskussion | Beiträge)

Aktuelle Version vom 6. Juni 2025, 12:25 Uhr

Derived terms