„hebrä“ – Versionsunterschied
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#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Hebrew Hebrew], <span class="use-with-mention"><span class="Latn" lang="en">of or related to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Jewish#English Jewish] people, particularly <span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#historical historical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> in antiquity</span></span> | #[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Hebrew Hebrew], <span class="use-with-mention"><span class="Latn" lang="en">of or related to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Jewish#English Jewish] people, particularly <span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#historical historical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> in antiquity</span></span> | ||
== <strong class="Polyt headword" lang="grc"> | == <strong class="Polyt headword" lang="grc">agr. Ἑβραῖος </strong>Hebraîos == | ||
<p>Borrowed from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrew_language Hebrew]</span> <em class="Hebr mention" lang="he">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99#Hebrew עִבְרִי]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="he-Latn">ʿiḇrī</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">Hebrew</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, likely through <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aramaic Aramaic]</span> <em class="Hebr mention" lang="arc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99#Aramaic עִבְרַי]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="arc-Latn">ʿiḇray</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">Hebrew</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p> | <p>Borrowed from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrew_language Hebrew]</span> <em class="Hebr mention" lang="he">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99#Hebrew עִבְרִי]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="he-Latn">ʿiḇrī</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">Hebrew</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, likely through <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aramaic Aramaic]</span> <em class="Hebr mention" lang="arc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99#Aramaic עִבְרַי]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="arc-Latn">ʿiḇray</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">Hebrew</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p> | ||
Aktuelle Version vom 6. Juni 2025, 12:09 Uhr
hebr + -ä | "Eber"
- Latin hebraeus + -isch
- Zu עִבְרִי [iwriː] "von Auswärts", "Ausländer". Erstmals wird der Begriff in Genesis 14,13 EU für Abram (später "Abraham") gebraucht, der aus Chaldäa nach Kanaan gezogen war, dann für die Israeliten in Ägypten. Genesis 29,14 EU[Quellen fehlen]
From Ancient Greek Ἑβραῖος (Hebraîos), from Hebrew עִבְרִי (ʿiḇrī, “Hebrew”) probably via Aramaic עִבְרַי (ʿiḇray, “Hebrew”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /heˈbrae̯.us/, [hɛˈbräe̯ʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /eˈbre.us/, [eˈbrɛːus]
Adjective
hebraeus (feminine hebraea, neuter hebraeum); first/second-declension adjective
- Hebrew, of or related to the Hebrew language
- Hebrew, of or related to Jewish people, particularly (historical) in antiquity
agr. Ἑβραῖος Hebraîos
Borrowed from Hebrew עִבְרִי (ʿiḇrī, “Hebrew”), likely through Aramaic עִבְרַי (ʿiḇray, “Hebrew”).
Adjective
Ἑβραῖος • (Hebraîos) m (feminine Ἑβραίᾱ, neuter Ἑβραῖον); first/second declension
éver
Etymology
Traditionally from עֵבֶר ('éver, “Eber”), the ancestor of the Israelites. Probably related to עָבַר ('avár, “to cross”), from the crossing of the river Euphrates or Jordan to Canaan.
Eber
From Middle High German ëber, from Old High German ebur, from Proto-West Germanic *ebur, from Proto-Germanic *eburaz, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ep-r-.
Cognate with Dutch ever, Latin aper, Serbo-Croatian vepar. Despite the similarity in form and meaning, not related to obsolete dialectal Bär (“boar”) (which see), nor to Bär(“bear”).