„vōx“ – Versionsunterschied
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<abbr title="" data-toggle="tooltip" data-original-title="lateinisch">lat.</abbr> <span class="etymwb-mentioned">[[vō]] [[-x]]</span> {{:vōx/dt.}} | <abbr title="" data-toggle="tooltip" data-original-title="lateinisch">lat.</abbr> <span class="etymwb-mentioned">[[vō]] [[-x]]</span> {{:vōx/dt.}} | ||
(Genitiv <span class="etymwb-mentioned">vōcis</span>) | (Genitiv <span class="etymwb-mentioned">vōcis</span>)<p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Italic_language Proto-Italic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/w%C5%8Dks *wōks]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/w%E1%B9%93k%CA%B7s *wṓkʷs]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">speech, voice</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> (with stem ''vōc-'' for ''voqu-'' from the nominative case), an [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/o-grade o-grade] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/root_noun root noun] of <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wek%CA%B7- *wekʷ-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to speak</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. Cognates include <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit Sanskrit]</span> <em class="Deva mention" lang="sa">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D#Sanskrit वाच्]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="sa-Latn">vā́c</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek Ancient Greek]</span> <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E1%BD%84%CF%88#Ancient_Greek ὄψ]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="grc-Latn">óps</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, and <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanian_language Albanian]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="sq">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ves#Albanian ves]</em>.</p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> | ||
=== Pronunciation === | |||
</div> | |||
*<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical Latin]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/u̯oːks/</span>, <span class="IPA">[u̯oːks̠]</span> | |||
*<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/voks/</span>, <span class="IPA">[vɔks]</span> | |||
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> | |||
=== Noun === | |||
</div><p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">vōx</strong> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> (''genitive'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vocis#Latin vōcis]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_third_declension third declension]''</p> | |||
#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/voice#English voice] <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span> | |||
#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/accent#English accent] | |||
#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/speech#English speech], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/remark#English remark], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/expression#English expression], (turn of) [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/phrase#English phrase] | |||
#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/word#English word] | |||
#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/grammar#English grammar]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/voice#English voice]; indicating the relation of the subject of the verb to the action which the verb expresses | |||
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> | |||
==== Declension ==== | |||
</div><p>[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_third_declension Third-declension] noun.</p> | |||
{| class="wikitable inflection-table inflection-table-la" | |||
|- | |||
! class="corner-header" | Case | |||
! class="number-header" | Singular | |||
! class="number-header" | Plural | |||
|- | |||
! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nominative_case Nominative] | |||
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|s-form-of origin-vōx" lang="la"><strong class="selflink">vōx</strong></span> | |||
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|p-form-of origin-vōx" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/voces#Latin vōcēs]</span> | |||
|- | |||
! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/genitive_case Genitive] | |||
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|s-form-of origin-vōx" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vocis#Latin vōcis]</span> | |||
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|p-form-of origin-vōx" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vocum#Latin vōcum]</span> | |||
|- | |||
! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dative_case Dative] | |||
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|s-form-of origin-vōx" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/voci#Latin vōcī]</span> | |||
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|p-form-of origin-vōx" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vocibus#Latin vōcibus]</span> | |||
|- | |||
! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/accusative_case Accusative] | |||
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|s-form-of origin-vōx" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vocem#Latin vōcem]</span> | |||
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|p-form-of origin-vōx" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/voces#Latin vōcēs]</span> | |||
|- | |||
! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ablative_case Ablative] | |||
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|s-form-of origin-vōx" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/voce#Latin vōce]</span> | |||
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|p-form-of origin-vōx" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vocibus#Latin vōcibus]</span> | |||
|- | |||
! class="case-header" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vocative_case Vocative] | |||
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|s-form-of origin-vōx" lang="la"><strong class="selflink">vōx</strong></span> | |||
| class="form-cell" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|p-form-of origin-vōx" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/voces#Latin vōcēs]</span> | |||
|} | |||
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> | |||
==== Synonyms ==== | |||
</div> | |||
*<span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">word</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span><span class="ib-colon sense-qualifier-colon">:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/verbum#Latin verbum]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vocabulum#Latin vocābulum]</span> | |||
*<span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">grammar: voice</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span><span class="ib-colon sense-qualifier-colon">:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=genus_verbi&action=edit&redlink=1 genus verbī]</span> | |||
Version vom 23. Juni 2024, 12:58 Uhr
lat. vō -x ‘Laut, Ton, Schall, Stimme, Wort, Rede’
(Genitiv vōcis)
From Proto-Italic *wōks, from Proto-Indo-European *wṓkʷs (“speech, voice”) (with stem vōc- for voqu- from the nominative case), an o-grade root noun of *wekʷ- (“to speak”). Cognates include Sanskrit वाच् (vā́c), Ancient Greek ὄψ (óps), and Albanian ves.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /u̯oːks/, [u̯oːks̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /voks/, [vɔks]
Noun
vōx f (genitive vōcis); third declension
- voice [ quotations ▼]
- accent
- speech, remark, expression, (turn of) phrase
- word
- (grammar) voice; indicating the relation of the subject of the verb to the action which the verb expresses
Declension
Third-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | vōx | vōcēs |
| Genitive | vōcis | vōcum |
| Dative | vōcī | vōcibus |
| Accusative | vōcem | vōcēs |
| Ablative | vōce | vōcibus |
| Vocative | vōx | vōcēs |
Synonyms
- (word): verbum, vocābulum
- (grammar: voice): genus verbī