„morphē“ – Versionsunterschied
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μορφή morphḗ {{:morphē/dt.}} | μορφή morphḗ {{:morphē/dt.}} | ||
== <span id="Ancient_Greek">Ancient Greek</span> == | |||
=== <span id="Etymology">Etymology</span> === | |||
<p>Unknown. Possibly of <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Greek_substrate Pre-Greek]</span> origin.</p> | |||
*Many attempts have been made to connect it with Latin <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/forma#Latin fōrma]</em> (see there for theory of its origin), but the proposed relationship is problematic. | |||
*An alternative relationship has been proposed with <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltic_languages Baltic]</span> terms like <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latgalian_language Latgalian]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ltg">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/m%C4%81rga#Latgalian mārga]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">daughter, lass</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> and <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuanian_language Lithuanian]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="lt">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/mergina#Lithuanian merga]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">girl</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, with a semantic shift "shape" > "lovely shape" > "girl".<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%81%CF%86%CE%AE#cite_note-1 [1]]</sup> | |||
=== <span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span> === | |||
<div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="pronunciations"><span class="vsToggleElement"><span class="NavToggle">[ more ▼]</span> </span><div class="vsShow"> | |||
*[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_phonology key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/mor.pʰɛ̌ː/</span> → <span class="IPA">/morˈɸi/</span> → <span class="IPA">/morˈfi/</span> | |||
</div></div> | |||
=== <span id="Noun">Noun</span> === | |||
<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Polyt headword" lang="grc">μορφή</strong> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Ancient_Greek_transliteration •] (<span class="headword-tr tr Latn" dir="ltr" lang="grc-Latn">morphḗ</span>) <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> (''genitive'' <strong class="Polyt" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%81%CF%86%E1%BF%86%CF%82&action=edit&redlink=1 μορφῆς]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Ancient_Greek_first_declension first declension]''</p> | |||
#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/shape shape], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/form form] | |||
#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/appearance appearance] | |||
#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/outline outline] | |||
#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/kind kind], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/type type] | |||
[[Kategorie:altgriechisch]] | [[Kategorie:altgriechisch]] | ||
[[Kategorie:form]] | [[Kategorie:form]] | ||
{{DEFAULTSORT:morphē}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:morphē}} | ||
Version vom 19. Januar 2024, 16:16 Uhr
μορφή morphḗ morphē/dt.
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Unknown. Possibly of Pre-Greek origin.
- Many attempts have been made to connect it with Latin fōrma (see there for theory of its origin), but the proposed relationship is problematic.
- An alternative relationship has been proposed with Baltic terms like Latgalian mārga (“daughter, lass”) and Lithuanian merga (“girl”), with a semantic shift "shape" > "lovely shape" > "girl".[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
μορφή • (morphḗ) f (genitive μορφῆς); first declension