„-īnus“ – Versionsunterschied
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-īnus {{lat.}}; [[ahd.]] [[-īn]], [[mhd.]] [[-en]], [[dt.]] [[-en]], [[-ern]] | |||
—Nwf.: [[lat.]] [[-ānus]], [[-ēnus]], [[-iānus]], [[-ūnus]]; [[agrie.]] [[-inos]], [[uger.]] <em class="Latn mention" lang="gem-pro">[[-īnaz]]</em>. | |||
== <span id="Latin">Latin</span> == | == <span id="Latin">Latin</span> == | ||
=== <span id="Alternative_forms">Alternative forms</span> === | === <span id="Alternative_forms">Alternative forms</span> === | ||
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=== <span id="Etymology">Etymology</span> === | === <span id="Etymology">Etymology</span> === | ||
<p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Italic_language Proto-Italic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-%C4%ABnos *-īnos]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[ | <p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Italic_language Proto-Italic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-%C4%ABnos *-īnos]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">*[[-iHnos]]</em>. Cognate with <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek Ancient Greek]</span> <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[[-ινος]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span>-inos<span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> and <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Germanic_language Proto-Germanic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="gem-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-%C4%ABnaz *-īnaz]</em>.</p> | ||
=== <span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span> === | === <span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span> === | ||
Version vom 23. Januar 2024, 19:23 Uhr
-īnus Vorlage:lat.; ahd. -īn, mhd. -en, dt. -en, -ern
—Nwf.: lat. -ānus, -ēnus, -iānus, -ūnus; agrie. -inos, uger. -īnaz.
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *-īnos, from Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos. Cognate with Ancient Greek -ινος (-inos) and Proto-Germanic *-īnaz.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈiː.nus/, [ˈiːnʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈi.nus/, [ˈiːnus]
Suffix
-īnus (feminine -īna, neuter -īnum); first/second-declension suffix
- Of or pertaining to; -ine; usually indicates a relationship of position, possession, or origin.
Usage notes
The suffix -īnus is added to a noun base (especially a proper noun) to form an adjective.
- Examples:
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | -īnus | -īna | -īnum | -īnī | -īnae | -īna | |
| Genitive | -īnī | -īnae | -īnī | -īnōrum | -īnārum | -īnōrum | |
| Dative | -īnō | -īnō | -īnīs | ||||
| Accusative | -īnum | -īnam | -īnum | -īnōs | -īnās | -īna | |
| Ablative | -īnō | -īnā | -īnō | -īnīs | |||
| Vocative | -īne | -īna | -īnum | -īnī | -īnae | -īna | |