Zum Inhalt springen

„secō“ – Versionsunterschied

aus AufEinWort, der freien Forschung
[ungesichtete Version][ungesichtete Version]
Zum nächsten Versionsunterschied →

Nikolaos (Diskussion | Beiträge)

12 Benutzergruppen
266.527 Bearbeitungen
VisuellWikitext
Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „sec-ō "abschneide“ {{lat.}}“
 
Keine Bearbeitungszusammenfassung
Zeile 1: Zeile 1:
[[sec]][[-ō]] "[[abschneide]]“ {{lat.}}
[[sec]][[-ō]] "[[abschneide]]“ {{lat.}}<p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Italic_language Proto-Italic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/sekaj%C5%8D&action=edit&redlink=1 *sekajō]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sek- *sek-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to cut</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. Cognates include <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Church_Slavonic Old Church Slavonic]</span> <em class="Cyrs mention" lang="cu">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D1%81%D1%A3%D1%89%D0%B8#Old_Church_Slavonic сѣщи]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="cu-Latn">sěšti</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to cut, hack, chop off</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> and <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_English Old English]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ang">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/saga#Old_English saga]</em> (<span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language English]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="en">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/saw#English saw]</em>).</p>
=== <span id="Pronunciation_5">Pronunciation</span> ===
 
*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈse.koː/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈs̠ɛkoː]</span>
*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈse.ko/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈsɛːko]</span>
 
=== <span id="Verb_4">Verb</span> ===
<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">secō</strong> (''present infinitive'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/secare#Latin secāre]</strong>, ''perfect active'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/secui#Latin secuī]</strong>, ''supine'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sectum#Latin sectum]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_first_conjugation first conjugation]''</p>
#to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/cut#English cut], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/cut_off#English cut off] <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
#to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/cleave#English cleave], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/divide#English divide] <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms, antonyms ▲]</span>
#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/divido#Latin dīvidō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/segrego#Latin sēgregō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/separo#Latin sēparō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/secerno#Latin sēcernō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dirimo#Latin dirimō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intersaepio#Latin intersaepiō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/distinguo#Latin distinguō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/discribo#Latin discrībō]</span></span>
#:<span class="nyms antonym"><span class="defdate">Antonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/illigo#Latin illigō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/colligo#Latin colligō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ligo#Latin ligō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/necto#Latin nectō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/conecto#Latin cōnectō]</span></span>
#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/medicine#English medicine]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/operate#English operate], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/amputate#English amputate], perform [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surgery#English surgery]
#to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/castrate#English castrate]
#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">by extension</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/wound#English wound], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/injure#English injure] <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms ▲]</span>
#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ferio#Latin feriō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vulnero#Latin vulnerō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/noceo#Latin noceō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/infesto#Latin īnfestō]</span></span>
#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#figurative figuratively]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/hurt#English hurt] with one's words

Version vom 3. April 2024, 11:18 Uhr

sec-ō "abschneide“ Vorlage:lat.

From Proto-Italic *sekajō, from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”). Cognates include Old Church Slavonic сѣщи (sěšti, “to cut, hack, chop off”) and Old English saga (English saw).

Pronunciation

Verb

secō (present infinitive secāre, perfect active secuī, supine sectum); first conjugation

  1. to cut, cut off [ quotations ▼]
  2. to cleave, divide [ synonyms, antonyms ▲]
    Synonyms: dīvidō, sēgregō, sēparō, sēcernō, dirimō, intersaepiō, distinguō, discrībō
    Antonyms: illigō, colligō, ligō, nectō, cōnectō
  3. (medicine) to operate, amputate, perform surgery
  4. to castrate
  5. (by extension) to wound, injure [ synonyms ▲]
    Synonyms: feriō, vulnerō, noceō, īnfestō
  6. (figuratively) to hurt with one's words
Abgerufen von „https://aufeinwort.info/w/index.php?title=secō&oldid=47831“