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intimus lat. Superlativ ‘der innerste, tiefste, vertrauteste’
intimus lat. Superlativ ‘der innerste, tiefste, vertrauteste’<p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h%E2%82%81%C3%A9ntm%CC%A5mos&action=edit&redlink=1 *h₁éntm̥mos]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">innermost</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, from <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h%E2%82%81%C3%A9n *h₁én]</em>, the root of <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/in#Latin in]</em>, <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intus#Latin intus]</em> <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/inter#Latin inter]</em>. Formally the superlative of <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/interior#Latin interior]</em> (but lacking the positive degree) and parallel to <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ultimus#Latin ultimus]</em>, <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/extimus#Latin extimus]</em>, <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/citimus#Latin citimus]</em>, <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/postumus#Latin postumus]</em>, <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=dextimus&action=edit&redlink=1 dextimus]</em>, <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=sinistimus&action=edit&redlink=1 sinistimus]</em>.</p>
=== <span id="Pronunciation_2">Pronunciation</span> ===
 
*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈin.ti.mus/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈɪn̪t̪ɪmʊs̠]</span>
*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈin.ti.mus/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈin̪t̪imus]</span>
 
=== <span id="Adjective">Adjective</span> ===
<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">intimus</strong> (''feminine'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intima#Latin intima]</strong>, ''neuter'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intimum#Latin intimum]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_first_declension first]/[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_declension second-declension] adjective''</p>
#(<span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#superlative superlative degree] of <span class="form-of-definition-link"><em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/interior#Latin interior]</em></span></span>)
##[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/innermost#English innermost], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/inmost#English inmost] <span class="gloss-brac">(</span><span class="gloss-content"><span class="Latn" lang="en">closest to the inside</span></span><span class="gloss-brac">)</span>
##:<span class="h-usage-example"><em class="Latn mention e-example" lang="la">tunica '''intima'''</em> ― <span class="e-translation">'''under'''shirt</span> (literally, “<span class="e-literally">closest to the body</span>”)</span>
 
###the inmost or [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/central#English central] part of
###<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">of feelings</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/deepest#English deepest]
##most or very [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/secret#English secret], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intimate#English intimate], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/private#English private]
##<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">of knowledge</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> most or very [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/recondite#English recondite], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/abstruse#English abstruse], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/profound#English profound]
 
==== <span id="Declension">Declension</span> ====
<p>[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_first_declension First]/[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_declension second-declension] adjective.</p>
{| class="prettytable inflection-table inflection-table-la"
|-
! Number
! colspan="3" | Singular
| rowspan="2" |
! colspan="3" | Plural
|-
! Case / Gender
! Masculine
! Feminine
! Neuter
! Masculine
! Feminine
! Neuter
|-
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nominative_case Nominative]
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|m|s-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la"><strong class="selflink">intimus</strong></span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|f|s-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intima#Latin intima]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|n|s-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intimum#Latin intimum]</span>
| rowspan="6" |
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|m|p-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intimi#Latin intimī]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|f|p-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intimae#Latin intimae]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|n|p-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intima#Latin intima]</span>
|-
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/genitive_case Genitive]
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|m|s-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intimi#Latin intimī]</span>
| rowspan="2" align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|f|s|;|dat|f|s-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intimae#Latin intimae]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|n|s-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intimi#Latin intimī]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|m|p-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intimorum#Latin intimōrum]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|f|p-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intimarum#Latin intimārum]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|n|p-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intimorum#Latin intimōrum]</span>
|-
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dative_case Dative]
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|m|s-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intimo#Latin intimō]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|n|s-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intimo#Latin intimō]</span>
| colspan="3" align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|m|p|;|dat|f|p|;|dat|n|p-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intimis#Latin intimīs]</span>
|-
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/accusative_case Accusative]
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|m|s-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intimum#Latin intimum]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|f|s-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intimam#Latin intimam]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|n|s-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intimum#Latin intimum]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|m|p-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intimos#Latin intimōs]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|f|p-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intimas#Latin intimās]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|n|p-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intima#Latin intima]</span>
|-
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ablative_case Ablative]
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|m|s-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intimo#Latin intimō]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|f|s-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intima#Latin intimā]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|n|s-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intimo#Latin intimō]</span>
| colspan="3" align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|m|p|;|abl|f|p|;|abl|n|p-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intimis#Latin intimīs]</span>
|-
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vocative_case Vocative]
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|m|s-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intime#Latin intime]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|f|s-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intima#Latin intima]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|n|s-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intimum#Latin intimum]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|m|p-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intimi#Latin intimī]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|f|p-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intimae#Latin intimae]</span>
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|n|p-form-of origin-intimus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intima#Latin intima]</span>
|}

Version vom 25. Februar 2024, 16:23 Uhr

intimus lat. Superlativ ‘der innerste, tiefste, vertrauteste’

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁éntm̥mos (“innermost”), from *h₁én, the root of in, intus inter. Formally the superlative of interior (but lacking the positive degree) and parallel to ultimus, extimus, citimus, postumus, dextimus, sinistimus.

Pronunciation

Adjective

intimus (feminine intima, neuter intimum); first/second-declension adjective

  1. (superlative degree of interior)
    1. innermost, inmost (closest to the inside)
      tunica intima ― undershirt (literally, “closest to the body”)
      1. the inmost or central part of
      2. (of feelings) deepest
    1. most or very secret, intimate, private
    2. (of knowledge) most or very recondite, abstruse, profound

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative intimus intima intimum intimī intimae intima
Genitive intimī intimae intimī intimōrum intimārum intimōrum
Dative intimō intimō intimīs
Accusative intimum intimam intimum intimōs intimās intima
Ablative intimō intimā intimō intimīs
Vocative intime intima intimum intimī intimae intima