„katá“ – Versionsunterschied
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Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „<p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Greek_language Proto-Hellenic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="grk-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/k%C9%99t%C3%A1&action=edit&redlink=1 *kətá]</em>, perhaps from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/i…“ |
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< | katá {{agrie.}}<span class="headword-line">κᾰτᾰ́, κατὰ</span> | ||
From <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Greek_language|Proto-Hellenic]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="grk-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/k%C9%99t%C3%A1&action=edit&redlink=1 *kətá]</em>, perhaps from <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Indo-European_language|Proto-Indo-European]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/%E1%B8%B1m%CC%A5-teh%E2%82%82&action=edit&redlink=1 *ḱm̥-teh₂]</em>, from <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱóm|*ḱóm]]</em>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference">[[wikt:κατὰ#cite_note-1|[1]]]</sup><p>Cognate with <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hittite_language Hittite]</span> <em class="Xsux mention" lang="hit">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%F0%92%85%97%F0%92%80%9C%F0%92%8B%AB&action=edit&redlink=1 𒅗𒀜𒋫]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="hit-Latn">katta</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">down from, at, with, under</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tocharian_languages Tocharian B]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="txb">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/k%C3%A4tk-#Tocharian_B kätk-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to lower</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> and perhaps <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Welsh Old Welsh]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="owl">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/cant#Old_Welsh cant]</em>, Modern <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welsh_language Welsh]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="cy">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/gan#Welsh gan]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">with</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p><p>The genitive is from the PIE ablative of separation. The accusative is from the pre-PIE directional and the PIE direct object.</p> | |||
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Version vom 1. März 2024, 14:53 Uhr
katá Vorlage:agrie.κᾰτᾰ́, κατὰ
From Proto-Hellenic *kətá, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥-teh₂, from *ḱóm.[1]
Cognate with Hittite 𒅗𒀜𒋫 (katta, “down from, at, with, under”), Tocharian B kätk- (“to lower”) and perhaps Old Welsh cant, Modern Welsh gan (“with”).
The genitive is from the PIE ablative of separation. The accusative is from the pre-PIE directional and the PIE direct object.
Pronunciation
Preposition
κᾰτᾰ́ • (katá) (governs the genitive and accusative)