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Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „=== <span id="Pronunciation_2">Pronunciation</span> === *<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈaːk.tus/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈäːkt̪ʊs̠]</span> *<span cla…“
 
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āct-us {{lat.}}'[[gemacht]], [[getan]]'; '[[Akt]], [[Tat]], [[Handlung]]' (jeweils vollendet oder im Ganzen)
=== <span id="Pronunciation_2">Pronunciation</span> ===
=== <span id="Pronunciation_2">Pronunciation</span> ===


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=== <span id="Etymology_1">Etymology 1</span> ===
=== <span id="Etymology_1">Etymology 1</span> ===
<p>Perfect passive participle of <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ago#Latin agō]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">make, do</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. Compare <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit Sanskrit]</span> <em class="Deva mention" lang="sa">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4#Sanskrit अक्त]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="sa-Latn">akta</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">driven</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p>
Perfektes Passivpartizip von ''[[agō]]'' „machen, tun“. Vergleiche Sanskrit <em class="Deva mention" lang="sa">[[wikt:अक्त#Sanskrit|अक्त]]</em> (''[[akta]]'', „getrieben“).
 
==== <span id="Participle">Participle</span> ====
==== <span id="Participle">Participle</span> ====
<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">āctus</strong> (''feminine'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/acta#Latin ācta]</strong>, ''neuter'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/actum#Latin āctum]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_first_declension first]/[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_declension second-declension] participle''</p>
<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">āctus</strong> (''feminine'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/acta#Latin ācta]</strong>, ''neuter'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/actum#Latin āctum]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_first_declension first]/[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_declension second-declension] participle''</p>
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=== <span id="Etymology_2">Etymology 2</span> ===
=== <span id="Etymology_2">Etymology 2</span> ===
<p>From <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ago#Latin agō]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">I do, make, drive</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> +‎ <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/-tus#Latin:_action_noun -tus]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="ann-pos">suffix forming fourth declension action nouns from verbs</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p>
Von ''[[agō]]'' „Ich mache, tue, fahre“ +‎ ''[[-tus]]'' (Suffix, das Aktionssubstantive der vierten Deklination aus Verben bildet).
 
==== <span id="Noun_3">Noun</span> ====
==== <span id="Noun_3">Noun</span> ====
<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">āctus</strong>&nbsp;<span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> (''genitive'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la"><strong class="selflink">āctūs</strong></strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_fourth_declension fourth declension]''</p>
<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">āctus</strong>&nbsp;<span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> (''genitive'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la"><strong class="selflink">āctūs</strong></strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_fourth_declension fourth declension]''</p>

Version vom 2. März 2024, 17:34 Uhr

āct-us Vorlage:lat.'gemacht, getan'; 'Akt, Tat, Handlung' (jeweils vollendet oder im Ganzen)

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Perfektes Passivpartizip von agō „machen, tun“. Vergleiche Sanskrit अक्त (akta, „getrieben“).

Participle

āctus (feminine ācta, neuter āctum); first/second-declension participle

  1. made, done, having been done.
Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative āctus ācta āctum āctī āctae ācta
Genitive āctī āctae āctī āctōrum āctārum āctōrum
Dative āctō āctō āctīs
Accusative āctum āctam āctum āctōs āctās ācta
Ablative āctō āctā āctō āctīs
Vocative ācte ācta āctum āctī āctae ācta

Etymology 2

Von agō „Ich mache, tue, fahre“ +‎ -tus (Suffix, das Aktionssubstantive der vierten Deklination aus Verben bildet).

Noun

āctus m (genitive āctūs); fourth declension

  1. act, action, doing, deed [ synonyms ▲]
    Synonyms: āctiō, factum, rēs, gestum, facinus
    actum est de aliquo ― It is over for someone, the fate of someone is sealed
  2. performance, behavior
  3. a cattle drive, the act of driving cattle or a cart
  4. a cattle path or narrow cart track
  5. (historical units of measure) actus (a former Roman unit of length equal to 120 Roman feet (about 35.5 m))
  6. (historical units of measure) actus (a former Roman unit of area equivalent to a square with sides of 1 actus (about 0.125 ha))
Declension

Fourth-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative āctus āctūs
Genitive āctūs āctuum
Dative āctuī āctibus
Accusative āctum āctūs
Ablative āctū āctibus
Vocative āctus āctūs
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