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| sphállein (grie.) {{agrie.}} σφάλλειν ‘zu Fall bringen, zugrunde richten, täuschen’,<p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)g%CA%B7%CA%B0h%E2%82%82el- *(s)gʷʰh₂el-]</em>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CF%83%CF%86%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%BB%CF%89?wprov=srpw1_0#cite_note-1 [1]]</sup> Compare <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Armenian Old Armenian]</span> <em class="Armn mention" lang="xcl">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D5%BD%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%B4#Old_Armenian սխալեմ]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="xcl-Latn">sxalem</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to err</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit Sanskrit]</span> <em class="Deva mention" lang="sa">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF#Sanskrit स्खलति]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="sa-Latn">skhalati</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to stumble</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> and possibly <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin Latin]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fallo#Latin fallō]</em>.</p> | | sphállein (grie.) {{agrie.}} σφάλλειν ‘zu Fall bringen, zugrunde richten, täuschen’, |
| === <span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span> ===
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| <div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="pronunciations"><span class="vsToggleElement"><span class="NavToggle">[ more ▼]</span> </span><div class="vsShow">
| | v. <span class="headword-line">σφᾰ́λλω <span lang="grc-Latn" dir="ltr" class="headword-tr tr Latn">''[[sphállō]]''</span></span> |
| *[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_phonology key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/spʰál.lɔː/</span> → <span class="IPA">/ˈsɸal.lo/</span> → <span class="IPA">/ˈsfa.lo/</span>
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| </div></div>
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| === <span id="Verb">Verb</span> ===
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| <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Polyt headword" lang="grc">σφᾰ́λλω</strong> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Ancient_Greek_transliteration •] (<span class="headword-tr tr Latn" dir="ltr" lang="grc-Latn">sphállō</span>) <span class="ib-content qualifier-content">first-singular present indicative</span></span></p>
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| #<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#active_voice active voice]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span>
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| ##to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/topple#English topple], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/overthrow#English overthrow]
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| ##to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/kill#English kill]
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| ##to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/baffle#English baffle]
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| #<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#passive_voice passive voice]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span>
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| ##to be [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/foiled#English foiled]
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| ##to fall, to be [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/cast_down#English cast down] (from a figurative or literal elevated place)
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| ##to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/stagger#English stagger], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/reel#English reel]
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sphállein (grie.) Vorlage:agrie. σφάλλειν ‘zu Fall bringen, zugrunde richten, täuschen’,
v. σφᾰ́λλω sphállō
