„surdus“ – Versionsunterschied
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[[surd-]][[-us]] {{lat.}} ‘taub, unempfindlich, dumpf (tönend)’. vwdt. mit dt. ''[[surren]]'' | [[surd-]][[-us]] {{lat.}} ‘taub, unempfindlich, dumpf (tönend)’. vwdt. mit dt. ''[[surren]]''<p>From the <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/swer- *swer-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">ringing, whistling</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. See also <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin Latin]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/susurrus#Latin susurrus]</em>.</p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> | ||
=== Pronunciation === | |||
</div> | |||
*<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical Latin]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈsur.dus/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈs̠ʊrd̪ʊs̠]</span> | |||
*<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈsur.dus/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈsurd̪us]</span> | |||
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> | |||
=== Adjective === | |||
</div><p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">surdus</strong> (''feminine'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surda#Latin surda]</strong>, ''neuter'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surdum#Latin surdum]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_first_declension first]/[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_declension second-declension] adjective''</p> | |||
#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/deaf#English deaf] | |||
#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/inattentive#English inattentive], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/unresponsive#English unresponsive] | |||
#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/silent#English silent], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/noiseless#English noiseless], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/still#English still] | |||
#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/indistinct#English indistinct], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dull#English dull], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/faint#English faint] | |||
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> | |||
==== Declension ==== | |||
</div><p>[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_first_declension First]/[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_declension second-declension] adjective.</p> | |||
{| class="prettytable inflection-table inflection-table-la" | |||
|- | |||
! Number | |||
! colspan="3" | Singular | |||
| rowspan="2" | | |||
! colspan="3" | Plural | |||
|- | |||
! Case / Gender | |||
! Masculine | |||
! Feminine | |||
! Neuter | |||
! Masculine | |||
! Feminine | |||
! Neuter | |||
|- | |||
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nominative_case Nominative] | |||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|m|s-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la"><strong class="selflink">surdus</strong></span> | |||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|f|s-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surda#Latin surda]</span> | |||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|n|s-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surdum#Latin surdum]</span> | |||
| rowspan="6" | | |||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|m|p-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surdi#Latin surdī]</span> | |||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|f|p-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surdae#Latin surdae]</span> | |||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la nom|n|p-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surda#Latin surda]</span> | |||
|- | |||
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/genitive_case Genitive] | |||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|m|s-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surdi#Latin surdī]</span> | |||
| rowspan="2" align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|f|s|;|dat|f|s-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surdae#Latin surdae]</span> | |||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|n|s-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surdi#Latin surdī]</span> | |||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|m|p-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surdorum#Latin surdōrum]</span> | |||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|f|p-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surdarum#Latin surdārum]</span> | |||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la gen|n|p-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surdorum#Latin surdōrum]</span> | |||
|- | |||
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dative_case Dative] | |||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|m|s-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surdo#Latin surdō]</span> | |||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|n|s-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surdo#Latin surdō]</span> | |||
| colspan="3" align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la dat|m|p|;|dat|f|p|;|dat|n|p-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surdis#Latin surdīs]</span> | |||
|- | |||
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/accusative_case Accusative] | |||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|m|s-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surdum#Latin surdum]</span> | |||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|f|s-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surdam#Latin surdam]</span> | |||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|n|s-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surdum#Latin surdum]</span> | |||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|m|p-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surdos#Latin surdōs]</span> | |||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|f|p-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surdas#Latin surdās]</span> | |||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la acc|n|p-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surda#Latin surda]</span> | |||
|- | |||
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ablative_case Ablative] | |||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|m|s-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surdo#Latin surdō]</span> | |||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|f|s-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surda#Latin surdā]</span> | |||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|n|s-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surdo#Latin surdō]</span> | |||
| colspan="3" align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la abl|m|p|;|abl|f|p|;|abl|n|p-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surdis#Latin surdīs]</span> | |||
|- | |||
! [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vocative_case Vocative] | |||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|m|s-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surde#Latin surde]</span> | |||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|f|s-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surda#Latin surda]</span> | |||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|n|s-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surdum#Latin surdum]</span> | |||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|m|p-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surdi#Latin surdī]</span> | |||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|f|p-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surdae#Latin surdae]</span> | |||
| align="center" | <span class="Latn form-of lang-la voc|n|p-form-of origin-surdus" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surda#Latin surda]</span> | |||
|} | |||
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> | |||
==== Derived terms ==== | |||
</div> | |||
*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/absurdus#Latin absurdus]</span> | |||
*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/exsurdo#Latin exsurdō]</span> | |||
*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/surdaster#Latin surdaster]</span> | |||
Version vom 22. September 2024, 10:15 Uhr
surd--us Vorlage:lat. ‘taub, unempfindlich, dumpf (tönend)’. vwdt. mit dt. surren
From the Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”). See also Latin susurrus.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈsur.dus/, [ˈs̠ʊrd̪ʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈsur.dus/, [ˈsurd̪us]
Adjective
surdus (feminine surda, neuter surdum); first/second-declension adjective
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | surdus | surda | surdum | surdī | surdae | surda | |
| Genitive | surdī | surdae | surdī | surdōrum | surdārum | surdōrum | |
| Dative | surdō | surdō | surdīs | ||||
| Accusative | surdum | surdam | surdum | surdōs | surdās | surda | |
| Ablative | surdō | surdā | surdō | surdīs | |||
| Vocative | surde | surda | surdum | surdī | surdae | surda | |