„-menos“ – Versionsunterschied
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Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „=== <span id="Alternative_forms">Alternative forms</span> === *<span class="Polyt" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/-%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82#Ancient_Greek -μένος]</span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr Latn" lang="grc-Latn">-ménos</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> — ''perfect mediopassive'' === <span id="Etymology">Etymology</span> === <p>From <span class…“ |
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[[-men]][[-os]] | |||
=== <span id="Alternative_forms">Alternative forms</span> === | === <span id="Alternative_forms">Alternative forms</span> === | ||
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=== <span id="Etymology">Etymology</span> === | === <span id="Etymology">Etymology</span> === | ||
<p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-mh%E2%82%81nos *-mh₁nos]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">mediopassive participle</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p> | <p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-mh%E2%82%81nos *-mh₁nos]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">mediopassive participle</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p><span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span> [[wikt:Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]<sup>([[wikipedia:Ancient_Greek_phonology|key]])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/me.nos/</span> → <span class="IPA">/me.nos/</span> → <span class="IPA">/me.nos/</span> | ||
=== <span id="Suffix">Suffix</span> === | === <span id="Suffix">Suffix</span> === | ||
<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Polyt headword" lang="grc">-μενος</strong> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Ancient_Greek_transliteration •] (<span class="headword-tr tr Latn" dir="ltr" lang="grc-Latn">-menos</span>) <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> (''feminine'' <strong class="Polyt" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=-%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%B7&action=edit&redlink=1 -μένη]</strong>, ''neuter'' <strong class="Polyt" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=-%CE%BC%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%BD&action=edit&redlink=1 -μενον]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Ancient_Greek_first_declension first]/[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Ancient_Greek_second_declension second declension]''</p> | <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Polyt headword" lang="grc">-μενος</strong> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Ancient_Greek_transliteration •] (<span class="headword-tr tr Latn" dir="ltr" lang="grc-Latn">-menos</span>) <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> (''feminine'' <strong class="Polyt" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=-%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%B7&action=edit&redlink=1 -μένη]</strong>, ''neuter'' <strong class="Polyt" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=-%CE%BC%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%BD&action=edit&redlink=1 -μενον]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Ancient_Greek_first_declension first]/[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Ancient_Greek_second_declension second declension]''</p> | ||
Aktuelle Version vom 14. März 2024, 07:56 Uhr
Alternative forms
- -μένος (-ménos) — perfect mediopassive
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *-mh₁nos (“mediopassive participle”).
Pronunciation IPA(key): /me.nos/ → /me.nos/ → /me.nos/
Suffix
-μενος • (-menos) m (feminine -μένη, neuter -μενον); first/second declension
- Added to tense stems of verbs to form middle, passive, and mediopassive participles
- present mediopassive like λῡόμενος (lūómenos)
- future middle and passive like λῡσόμενος (lūsómenos), λῠθησόμενος (luthēsómenos)
- aorist middle like λῡσᾰ́μενος (lūsámenos)
- perfect mediopassive like λελῠμένος (leluménos) → see -μένος (-ménos)