„-uus“ – Versionsunterschied
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Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „<p>From the <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> suffix <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-w%C3%B3s *-wós]</em>‚ from the perfect active participle suffix <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-w%C5%8Ds *-wōs]</em>.</p> === <span id="Pronuncia…“ |
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-uus {{lat.}} | |||
From the <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Indo-European_language|Proto-Indo-European]]</span> suffix <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-wós|*-wós]]</em>‚ from the perfect active participle suffix <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-wōs|*-wōs]]</em>. | |||
* | |||
=== <span id="Suffix_3">Suffix</span> === | === <span id="Suffix_3">Suffix</span> === | ||
<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">-uus</strong></span></p> | <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">-uus</strong></span></p> | ||
#<span class="use-with-mention"><span | #<span class="use-with-mention"><span lang="en" class="Latn">forms adjectives on verbal stems</span></span> | ||
#:''<span | #:''<span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:contiguus#Latin|contiguus]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:succiduus#Latin|succiduus]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:vacuus#Latin|vacuus]]</span>'' | ||
==== <span id="Usage_notes_3">Usage notes</span> ==== | ==== <span id="Usage_notes_3">Usage notes</span> ==== | ||
*Originally forming the perfect active participle, as in <span | *Originally forming the perfect active participle, as in <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:ambiguus#Latin|ambiguus]]</span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">having wandered</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:mortuus#Latin|mortuus]]</span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">having died</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:vacuus#Latin|vacuus]]</span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">having been empty</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. | ||
*The form ''<span | *The form ''<span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:-vus#Latin|-vus]]</span>'' is used after '''vowels''', '''l''', and '''r''', and ''-uus'' after all other other consonants, with the exception of '''qu'''. In this last case, the form ''<span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:-us#Latin|-us]]</span>'' is used. | ||
<span id="Pronunciation_3">Pronunciation</span> | |||
*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/u.us/</span>, <span class="IPA">[uʊs̠]</span> | |||
*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/u.us/</span>, <span class="IPA">[uːs]</span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">stressed on the antepenult</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> | |||
==== <span id="Declension_3">Declension</span> ==== | ==== <span id="Declension_3">Declension</span> ==== | ||
Version vom 11. April 2024, 15:34 Uhr
-uus Vorlage:lat.
From the Proto-Indo-European suffix *-wós‚ from the perfect active participle suffix *-wōs.
Suffix
-uus
Usage notes
- Originally forming the perfect active participle, as in ambiguus (“having wandered”), mortuus (“having died”), vacuus (“having been empty”).
- The form -vus is used after vowels, l, and r, and -uus after all other other consonants, with the exception of qu. In this last case, the form -us is used.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /u.us/, [uʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /u.us/, [uːs] (stressed on the antepenult)
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | -uus | -ua | -uum | -uī | -uae | -ua | |
| Genitive | -uī | -uae | -uī | -uōrum | -uārum | -uōrum | |
| Dative | -uō | -uō | -uīs | ||||
| Accusative | -uum | -uam | -uum | -uōs | -uās | -ua | |
| Ablative | -uō | -uā | -uō | -uīs | |||
| Vocative | -ue | -ua | -uum | -uī | -uae | -ua | |