„lūx“ – Versionsunterschied

[ungesichtete Version]

Version vom 26. Mai 2024, 18:13 Uhr

From Proto-Italic *louks, from Proto-Indo-European *léwks. Cognates include Ancient Greek λευκός (leukós, “white, blank, light, bright, clear”), Ancient Greek λύκη (lúkē, “light, morning twilight”), Sanskrit रोचते (rocate) and Old English lēoht (English light (noun)).

Pronunciation

(Classical) IPA^(key): /luːks/, [ɫ̪uːks̠]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /luks/, [luks]

Noun

lūx f (genitive lūcis); third declension

light (of the sun, stars etc.) [ synonym ▲][ quotations ▼]
Synonym: lūmen
daylight, day, moonlight [ synonym ▲][ quotations ▼]
Synonym: aurōra

prima luce ― at daybreak

ad lucem ― at dawn
life [ synonym ▲]
Synonym: vīta
(figuratively) public view
glory, encouragement
enlightenment, explanation
splendour
eyesight, the eyes, luminary

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	lūx	lūcēs
Genitive	lūcis	lūcum
Dative	lūcī	lūcibus
Accusative	lūcem	lūcēs
Ablative	lūce lūcī	lūcibus
Vocative	lūx	lūcēs

A locative singular lūcī is attested by Plautus, meaning "by daylight".

Derived terms

ēlūcus
lūce (“in the daytime”)
lūce carentēs (“the dead”)
lūcidus
lūcifer
lūcīnus, Lūcīna
lūculentus
prīmā lūce (“at daybreak”)

@@ Zeile 1: / Zeile 1: @@
-<p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Italic_language Proto-Italic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/louks *louks]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/l%C3%A9wks *léwks]</em>. Cognates include <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek Ancient Greek]</span> <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%BB%CE%B5%CF%85%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%82#Ancient_Greek λευκός]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="grc-Latn">leukós</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">white, blank, light, bright, clear</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek Ancient Greek]</span> <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%CE%BB%CF%8D%CE%BA%CE%B7&action=edit&redlink=1 λύκη]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="grc-Latn">lúkē</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">light, morning twilight</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit Sanskrit]</span> <em class="Deva mention" lang="sa">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87#Sanskrit रोचते]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="sa-Latn">rocate</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> and <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_English Old English]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ang">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/leoht#Old_English lēoht]</em> (<span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language English]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="en">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/light#English light]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="ann-pos">noun</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>).</p>
+[[lū]][[-x]] {{lat.}}
+From <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Italic_language|Proto-Italic]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/louks|*louks]]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Indo-European_language|Proto-Indo-European]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/léwks|*léwks]]</em>. Cognates include <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Ancient_Greek|Ancient Greek]]</span> <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[[wikt:λευκός#Ancient_Greek|λευκός]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="grc-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">leukós</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">white, blank, light, bright, clear</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Ancient_Greek|Ancient Greek]]</span> <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%CE%BB%CF%8D%CE%BA%CE%B7&action=edit&redlink=1 λύκη]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="grc-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">lúkē</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">light, morning twilight</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Sanskrit|Sanskrit]]</span> <em class="Deva mention" lang="sa">[[wikt:रोचते#Sanskrit|रोचते]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="sa-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">rocate</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> and <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Old_English|Old English]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ang">[[wikt:leoht#Old_English|lēoht]]</em> (<span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:English_language|English]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="en">[[wikt:light#English|light]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="ann-pos">noun</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>).
 === <span id="Pronunciation_3">Pronunciation</span> ===

Nikolaos (Diskussion | Beiträge)

Version vom 26. Mai 2024, 18:13 Uhr

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension

Derived terms