„hauriō“ – Versionsunterschied

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Version vom 5. August 2024, 15:29 Uhr

Aus uital. *auzjō, aus uig. *h₂ews-ye-ti, aus uig. *h₂ews- „schöpfen, Wasser schöpfen“, daher auch uger. *ausaną „schöpfen, Wasser schöpfen“ und agrie. αὔω aúō, „ein Feuer anzünden“, wobei das /h-/ wahrscheinlich durch Hyperkorrektur eingefügt wurde.

Verb

hauriō (Infinitiv Präsens haurīre, Perfekt Aktiv hausī, Supine haustum); vierte Konjugation

schöpfen (besonders Wasser), ablassen
ablassen, austrinken, schlucken
1. Synonyme: ēbibō, exhauriō
(bildlich) mit den Sinnen aufnehmen, als ob man trinken oder schlucken würde
aufsaugen, verschlingen, verbrauchen, verschlingen
1. Synonyme: cōnsūmō, conterō, terō
erschöpfen, erschöpfen, aufbrauchen
1. Synonyme: exhauriō, abūtor, absūmō
(von Blut) vergießen, vergießen
zerreißen, ausreißen, herausziehen; ausgraben, aushöhlen
1. Synonyme: carpō, āvellō, vellō, dēripiō
ziehen, ableiten, borgen, nehmen
1. Synonyme: capiō, trahō, dūcō

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈhau̯.ri.oː/, [ˈhäu̯rioː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈau̯.ri.o/, [ˈäːu̯rio]

@@ Zeile 1: / Zeile 1: @@
-hauriō {{uital.-lat.}}
+haur-iō {{uital.-lat.}} '[[leeren]]'
-From <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Italic_language|Proto-Italic]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/auzj%C5%8D&action=edit&redlink=1 *auzjō]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Indo-European_language|Proto-Indo-European]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h%E2%82%82ewsyeti&action=edit&redlink=1 *h₂ews-ye-ti]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Indo-European_language|Proto-Indo-European]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ews-|*h₂ews-]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to scoop, draw water</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, whence also <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Germanic_language|Proto-Germanic]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="gem-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ausaną|*ausaną]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to scoop, draw water</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> and <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Ancient_Greek|Ancient Greek]]</span> <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[[wikt:αὔω#Ancient_Greek|αὔω]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="grc-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">aúō</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to light a fire</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, with the <span class="IPA">/h-/</span> likely inserted by [[wikt:Appendix:Glossary#hypercorrection|hypercorrection]].<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference">[[wikt:haurio#cite_note-1|[1]]]</sup>
+Aus uital. *auzjō, aus uig. *h₂ews-ye-ti, aus uig. *[[h₂ews-]] „schöpfen, Wasser schöpfen“, daher auch uger. *ausaną „schöpfen, Wasser schöpfen“ und agrie. [[αὔω]] ''[[aúō]]'', „ein Feuer anzünden“, wobei das /h-/ wahrscheinlich durch Hyperkorrektur eingefügt wurde.
+Verb
+hauriō (Infinitiv Präsens haurīre, Perfekt Aktiv hausī, Supine haustum); vierte Konjugation
+# schöpfen (besonders Wasser), ablassen
+# ablassen, austrinken, schlucken
+## Synonyme: ēbibō, exhauriō
+# (bildlich) mit den Sinnen aufnehmen, als ob man trinken oder schlucken würde
+# aufsaugen, verschlingen, verbrauchen, verschlingen
+## Synonyme: cōnsūmō, conterō, terō
+# erschöpfen, erschöpfen, aufbrauchen
+## Synonyme: exhauriō, abūtor, absūmō
+# (von Blut) vergießen, vergießen
+# zerreißen, ausreißen, herausziehen; ausgraben, aushöhlen
+## Synonyme: carpō, āvellō, vellō, dēripiō
+# ziehen, ableiten, borgen, nehmen
+## Synonyme: capiō, trahō, dūcō
 === <span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span> ===
@@ Zeile 7: / Zeile 25: @@
 *<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical Latin]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈhau̯.ri.oː/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈhäu̯rioː]</span>
 *<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈau̯.ri.o/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈäːu̯rio]</span>
+#
-=== <span id="Verb">Verb</span> ===
-<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">hauriō</strong> (''present infinitive'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/haurire#Latin haurīre]</strong>, ''perfect active'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/hausi#Latin hausī]</strong>, ''supine'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/haustum#Latin haustum]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_fourth_conjugation fourth conjugation]''</p>
-#to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/draw#English draw] (especially water), [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/drain#English drain]
-#to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/drain#English drain], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/drink_up#English drink up], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/swallow#English swallow] <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms ▲]</span>
-#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ebibo#Latin ēbibō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/exhaurio#Latin exhauriō]</span></span>
-#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#figurative figuratively]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/take#English take] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/in#English in] with the senses as if to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/drink#English drink] or [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/swallow#English swallow] <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
-#to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/absorb#English absorb], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/devour#English devour], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/consume#English consume], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/engulf#English engulf] <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms ▲]</span>
-#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/consumo#Latin cōnsūmō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/contero#Latin conterō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/tero#Latin terō]</span></span>
-#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/exhaust#English exhaust], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/deplete#English deplete], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/use_up#English use up] <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms ▲]</span>
-#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/exhaurio#Latin exhauriō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/abutor#Latin abūtor]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/absumo#Latin absūmō]</span></span>
-#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">of blood</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/spill#English spill], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/shed#English shed]
-#to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/tear_up#English tear up], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pluck#English pluck] out, draw out; [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dig_up#English dig up], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/hollow_out#English hollow out] <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms ▲]</span>
-#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/carpo#Latin carpō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/avello#Latin āvellō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vello#Latin vellō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/deripio#Latin dēripiō]</span></span>
-#to draw, [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/derive#English derive], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/borrow#English borrow], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/take#English take] <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms ▲]</span><span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
-#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/capio#Latin capiō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/traho#Latin trahō]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/duco#Latin dūcō]</span></span>

Nikolaos (Diskussion | Beiträge)

Version vom 5. August 2024, 15:29 Uhr

Pronunciation