„rūs“ – Versionsunterschied

[ungesichtete Version]

Version vom 3. Juni 2024, 12:18 Uhr

Derived from Proto-Italic *rowos, from Proto-Indo-European *rewh₁os (“open space, field”), from *rewh₁- (“to open, wide”). Cognate with Old Irish róe (“flat field”) and Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬵-(rauuah-, “open space”), English room.

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ruːs/, [ruːs̠]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /rus/, [rus]

Noun

rūs n (genitive rūris); third declension

countryside, country, lands, fields [ quotations ▼]
farm, estate
village

Usage notes

Rūs is one of a handful of common nouns that take the locative case, other examples being domus and humus.
Genitive plural and dative/ablative/locative plural forms are unattested in Classical Latin.

Declension

Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem), with locative.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	rūs	rūra
Genitive	rūris	rūrum
Dative	rūrī	rūribus
Accusative	rūs	rūra
Ablative	rūre	rūribus
Vocative	rūs	rūra
Locative	rūrī rūre	rūribus

@@ Zeile 1: / Zeile 1: @@
-<p>[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms Derived] from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Italic_language Proto-Italic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/rowos *rowos]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/rewh%E2%82%81os&action=edit&redlink=1 *rewh₁os]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">open space, field</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, from <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/rewh%E2%82%81-&action=edit&redlink=1 *rewh₁-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to open, wide</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. Cognate with <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Irish Old Irish]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="sga">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/r%C3%B3e#Old_Irish róe]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">flat field</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> and <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avestan Avestan]</span> <em class="Avst mention" lang="ae">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%F0%90%AC%AD%F0%90%AC%80%F0%90%AC%8E%F0%90%AC%8E%F0%90%AC%80%F0%90%AC%B5-&action=edit&redlink=1 𐬭𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬵-]</em><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="ae-Latn">rauuah-</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">open space</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language English]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="en">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/room#English room]</em>.</p>
+rūs {{uital.-lat.}}
+[[wikt:Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Italic_language|Proto-Italic]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/rowos|*rowos]]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Indo-European_language|Proto-Indo-European]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/rewh%E2%82%81os&action=edit&redlink=1 *rewh₁os]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">open space, field</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, from <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/rewh%E2%82%81-&action=edit&redlink=1 *rewh₁-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to open, wide</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. Cognate with <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Old_Irish|Old Irish]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="sga">[[wikt:róe#Old_Irish|róe]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">flat field</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> and <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Avestan|Avestan]]</span> <em class="Avst mention" lang="ae">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%F0%90%AC%AD%F0%90%AC%80%F0%90%AC%8E%F0%90%AC%8E%F0%90%AC%80%F0%90%AC%B5-&action=edit&redlink=1 𐬭𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬵-]</em><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ae-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">rauuah-</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">open space</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:English_language|English]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="en">[[wikt:room#English|room]]</em>.
 === <span id="Pronunciation_8">Pronunciation</span> ===

Nikolaos (Diskussion | Beiträge)

Version vom 3. Juni 2024, 12:18 Uhr

Pronunciation

Noun

Usage notes

Declension