„aurum“ – Versionsunterschied

[ungesichtete Version]

Version vom 17. Juni 2024, 12:05 Uhr

Rhoticization of Old Latin ausum, from Proto-Italic *auzom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂é-h₂us-óm (“gold”), from *h₂ews- (“to dawn, become light, become red”). Cognate with Lithuanian áuksas, Old Lithuanian ausas, Old Prussian ausis, Tocharian Awäs, Tocharian B yasā.^[1]

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈau̯.rum/, [ˈäu̯rʊ̃ˑ]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈau̯.rum/, [ˈäːu̯rum]

Noun

aurum n (genitive aurī); second declension

gold (as mineral or metal)
gold (colour)
any object made of gold, such as a gold coin or a gold ring
lustre
a Golden Age

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter), singular only.

Case	Singular
Nominative	aurum
Genitive	aurī
Dative	aurō
Accusative	aurum
Ablative	aurō
Vocative	aurum

[1]

@@ Zeile 1: / Zeile 1: @@
-<p>Rhoticization of [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Old_Latin Old Latin] <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausum#Latin ausum]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Italic_language Proto-Italic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/auzom *auzom]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h%E2%82%82%C3%A9-h%E2%82%82us-%C3%B3m&action=edit&redlink=1 *h₂é-h₂us-óm]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">gold</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, from <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h%E2%82%82ews- *h₂ews-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to dawn, become light, become red</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. Cognate with <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuanian_language Lithuanian]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="lt">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/auksas#Lithuanian áuksas]</em>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Lithuanian_language Old Lithuanian]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="olt">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausas#Old_Lithuanian ausas]</em>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Prussian_language Old Prussian]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="prg">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ausis#Old_Prussian ausis]</em>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tocharian_languages Tocharian A]</span><em class="Latn mention" lang="xto">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/w%C3%A4s#Tocharian_A wäs]</em>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tocharian_languages Tocharian B]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="txb">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/yas%C4%81#Tocharian_B yasā]</em>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/aurum#cite_note-1 [1]]</sup></p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3">
+[[aur]][[-um]] {{lat.}} [[Gold]]
+Rhoticization of [[wikt:Old_Latin|Old Latin]] <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:ausum#Latin|ausum]]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Italic_language|Proto-Italic]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/auzom|*auzom]]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Indo-European_language|Proto-Indo-European]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h%E2%82%82%C3%A9-h%E2%82%82us-%C3%B3m&action=edit&redlink=1 *h₂é-h₂us-óm]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">gold</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, from <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ews-|*h₂ews-]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to dawn, become light, become red</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. Cognate with <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Lithuanian_language|Lithuanian]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="lt">[[wikt:auksas#Lithuanian|áuksas]]</em>, <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Old_Lithuanian_language|Old Lithuanian]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="olt">[[wikt:ausas#Old_Lithuanian|ausas]]</em>, <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Old_Prussian_language|Old Prussian]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="prg">[[wikt:ausis#Old_Prussian|ausis]]</em>, <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Tocharian_languages|Tocharian A]]</span><em class="Latn mention" lang="xto">[[wikt:wäs#Tocharian_A|wäs]]</em>, <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Tocharian_languages|Tocharian B]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="txb">[[wikt:yasā#Tocharian_B|yasā]]</em>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference">[[wikt:aurum#cite_note-1|[1]]]</sup><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3">
 === Pronunciation ===
 </div>

Nikolaos (Diskussion | Beiträge)

Version vom 17. Juni 2024, 12:05 Uhr

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension