„-is“ – Versionsunterschied
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Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „== <span id="Latin">Latin</span> == === <span id="Etymology_1_3">Etymology 1</span> === <p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latnx mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is *-is]</em>.</p> ==== <span id="Pronunciation_3">Pronunciation</span> ==== *<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.w…“ |
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von uig. [[*-is]] | Neutrum -e | |||
was oder wie etwas ist, Wortendung mit zwei Endungen der dritten Deklination | |||
an die Wurzel von Substantiven in der Komposition angehängt, bildet Adjektive der dritten Deklination | |||
Deklination | |||
Adjektiv mit zwei Endungen in der dritten Deklination. | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!Number | |||
! colspan="2" |Singular | |||
| rowspan="2" | | |||
! colspan="2" |Plural | |||
|- | |||
!Case / Gender | |||
!Masc./Fem. | |||
!Neuter | |||
!Masc./Fem. | |||
!Neuter | |||
|- | |||
!Nominative | |||
|'''-is''' | |||
| -e | |||
| rowspan="6" | | |||
| -ēs | |||
| -ia | |||
|- | |||
!Genitive | |||
| colspan="2" |'''-is''' | |||
| colspan="2" | -ium | |||
|- | |||
!Dative | |||
| colspan="2" | -ī | |||
| colspan="2" | -ibus | |||
|- | |||
!Accusative | |||
| -em | |||
| -e | |||
| -ēs'''-īs''' | |||
| -ia | |||
|- | |||
!Ablative | |||
| colspan="2" | -ī | |||
| colspan="2" | -ibus | |||
|- | |||
!Vocative | |||
|'''-is''' | |||
| -e | |||
| -ēs | |||
| -ia | |||
|} | |||
== <span id="Latin">Latin</span> == | == <span id="Latin">Latin</span> == | ||
=== <span id="Etymology_1_3">Etymology 1</span> === | === <span id="Etymology_1_3">Etymology 1</span> === | ||
<p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latnx mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is *-is]</em>.</p> | <p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latnx mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is *-is]</em>.</p> | ||
Version vom 2. Januar 2024, 11:31 Uhr
von uig. *-is | Neutrum -e
was oder wie etwas ist, Wortendung mit zwei Endungen der dritten Deklination
an die Wurzel von Substantiven in der Komposition angehängt, bildet Adjektive der dritten Deklination
Deklination
Adjektiv mit zwei Endungen in der dritten Deklination.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | |
| Nominative | -is | -e | -ēs | -ia | |
| Genitive | -is | -ium | |||
| Dative | -ī | -ibus | |||
| Accusative | -em | -e | -ēs-īs | -ia | |
| Ablative | -ī | -ibus | |||
| Vocative | -is | -e | -ēs | -ia | |
Latin
Etymology 1
From Proto-Indo-European *-is.
Pronunciation
Suffix
-is (neuter -e); third-declension two-termination suffix
- suffixed to the root of nouns in composition, forms adjectives of the third declension
Declension
Third-declension two-termination adjective.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | |
| Nominative | -is | -e | -ēs | -ia | |
| Genitive | -is | -ium | |||
| Dative | -ī | -ibus | |||
| Accusative | -em | -e | -ēs -īs |
-ia | |
| Ablative | -ī | -ibus | |||
| Vocative | -is | -e | -ēs | -ia | |
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- “-is” on page 970/3 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
Etymology 2
Declined forms of -us (suffix forming adjectives). Derived from Proto-Italic -ois.
Pronunciation
Suffix
-īs
Etymology 3
Declined forms of -a (suffix forming masculine agent nouns).
Pronunciation
Suffix
-īs m
Etymology 4
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Suffix
-is
- second-person singular present active indicative of -ō (third conjugation)
Etymology 5
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Suffix
-īs
- (archaic) second-person singular sigmatic aorist active subjunctive of -ō (third conjugation)
Etymology 6
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Suffix
-is