„proklitisch“ – Versionsunterschied
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ANTONYME [[enklitisch]] | ANTONYME [[enklitisch]] | ||
Etymologie | |||
Aus dem Altgriechischen προκλίνω (proklínō, „sich nach vorne beugen“). | |||
Aussprache | |||
(UK) IPA(Schlüssel): /pɹəʊˈklɪt.ɪk/<br>(US) IPA(Schlüssel): /pɹoʊˈklɪt.ɪk/, [pɹoʊˈklɪɾ.ɪk]<br>(General Australian) IPA(Schlüssel): /pɹəʉˈklɪt.ɪk/, [pɹəʉˈklɪɾ.ɪk]<br>Reime: -ɪtɪk<br>Substantiv | |||
proklitisch (Plural proklitisch) | |||
(Linguistik) Ein Klitiker, der sich phonetisch, grafisch oder beides mit dem folgenden Wort verbindet.<br>Im dialektalen oder poetischen Englisch kann das Pronomen the oder to zum proklitischen t' werden. | |||
=== <span id="Etymology">Etymology</span> === | |||
<p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek Ancient Greek]</span> <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%CF%80%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%BD%CF%89&action=edit&redlink=1 προκλίνω]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="grc-Latn">proklínō</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to lean forward</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p> | |||
=== <span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span> === | |||
*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_English UK]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:English_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/pɹəʊˈklɪt.ɪk/</span> | |||
*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_English US]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:English_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/pɹoʊˈklɪt.ɪk/</span>, <span class="IPA">[pɹoʊˈklɪɾ.ɪk]</span> | |||
*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_English_phonology General Australian]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:English_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/pɹəʉˈklɪt.ɪk/</span>, <span class="IPA">[pɹəʉˈklɪɾ.ɪk]</span> | |||
*Rhymes: [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rhymes:English/%C9%AAt%C9%AAk <span class="IPA">-ɪtɪk</span>] | |||
=== <span id="Noun">Noun</span> === | |||
<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="en">proclitic</strong> (''plural'' <strong class="Latn form-of lang-en p-form-of" lang="en">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/proclitics#English proclitics]</strong>)</span></p> | |||
#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/linguistics linguistics]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> A [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/clitic clitic] that joins with the following word phonetically, graphically, or both. | |||
#:<div class="h-usage-example"><em class="Latn mention e-example" lang="en">In dialectal or poetic English, the pronoun [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/the#English the] or [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/to#English to] can become a '''proclitic''', [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/t%27#English t'].</em></div> | |||
Version vom 5. Januar 2024, 08:37 Uhr
sich an ein folgendes betontes Wort anlehnend
ANTONYME enklitisch
Etymologie
Aus dem Altgriechischen προκλίνω (proklínō, „sich nach vorne beugen“).
Aussprache
(UK) IPA(Schlüssel): /pɹəʊˈklɪt.ɪk/
(US) IPA(Schlüssel): /pɹoʊˈklɪt.ɪk/, [pɹoʊˈklɪɾ.ɪk]
(General Australian) IPA(Schlüssel): /pɹəʉˈklɪt.ɪk/, [pɹəʉˈklɪɾ.ɪk]
Reime: -ɪtɪk
Substantiv
proklitisch (Plural proklitisch)
(Linguistik) Ein Klitiker, der sich phonetisch, grafisch oder beides mit dem folgenden Wort verbindet.
Im dialektalen oder poetischen Englisch kann das Pronomen the oder to zum proklitischen t' werden.
Etymology
From Ancient Greek προκλίνω (proklínō, “to lean forward”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /pɹəʊˈklɪt.ɪk/
- (US) IPA(key): /pɹoʊˈklɪt.ɪk/, [pɹoʊˈklɪɾ.ɪk]
- (General Australian) IPA(key): /pɹəʉˈklɪt.ɪk/, [pɹəʉˈklɪɾ.ɪk]
- Rhymes: -ɪtɪk
Noun
proclitic (plural proclitics)
- (linguistics) A clitic that joins with the following word phonetically, graphically, or both.