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| <p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Greek_language Proto-Hellenic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="grk-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/t%CA%B0eh%C3%B3s *tʰehós]</em> (whence also <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycenaean_Greek Mycenaean Greek]</span> <em class="Linb mention" lang="gmy">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%F0%90%80%B3%F0%90%80%83#Mycenaean_Greek 𐀳𐀃]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="gmy-Latn">te-o</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>), a [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#thematicization thematicization] of <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/d%CA%B0%C3%A9h%E2%82%81s *déh₁-s ~ *dh₁-s-és]</em>, from <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/d%CA%B0eh%E2%82%81- *dʰeh₁-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to do, to put, to place</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-s *-s]</em>. Cognate with <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrygian_language Phrygian]</span> <em class="Grek mention" lang="xpg">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B4%CE%B5%CF%89%CF%82#Phrygian δεως]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="xpg-Latn">deōs</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to the gods</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Armenian Old Armenian]</span> <em class="Armn mention" lang="xcl">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D5%A4%D5%AB%D6%84#Old_Armenian դիք]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="xcl-Latn">dikʿ</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">pagan gods</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> and <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin Latin]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/feriae#Latin fēriae]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">festival days</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fanum#Latin fānum]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">temple</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> and <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/festus#Latin fēstus]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">festive</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p><p>Despite its similarity in form and meaning, the word is not related to <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin Latin]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/deus#Latin deus]</em>; the two come from different roots. A true cognate of <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/deus#Latin deus]</em> is <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%96%CE%B5%CF%8D%CF%82#Ancient_Greek Ζεύς]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="grc-Latn">Zeús</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B8%CE%B5%CF%8C%CF%82#cite_note-1 [1]]</sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B8%CE%B5%CF%8C%CF%82#cite_note-2 [2]]</sup></p>
| | theós {{agrie.}} "[[Gott]], [[göttlich]]" |
| === <span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span> ===
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| <div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="pronunciations"><span class="vsToggleElement"><span class="NavToggle">[ more ▼]</span> </span><div class="vsShow">
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| *[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_phonology key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/tʰe.ós/</span> → <span class="IPA">/θeˈos/</span> → <span class="IPA">/θeˈos/</span>
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| </div></div>
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| === <span id="Adjective">Adjective</span> ===
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| <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Polyt headword" lang="grc">θεός</strong> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Ancient_Greek_transliteration •] (<span class="headword-tr tr Latn" dir="ltr" lang="grc-Latn">theós</span>)</span></p>
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| #[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/divine divine] (used only in comparative: <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%CE%B8%CE%B5%CF%8E%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82&action=edit&redlink=1 θεώτερος]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="grc-Latn">theṓteros</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>)
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| === <span id="Noun">Noun</span> === | | Aus [[uhel.]] <em class="Latn mention" lang="grk-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/tʰehós|*tʰehós]]</em> (daher auch mykenisches Griechisch <em class="Linb mention" lang="gmy">[[wikt:𐀳𐀃#Mycenaean_Greek|𐀳𐀃]]</em> (te-o)), einer [[wikt:Appendix:Glossary#thematicization|Thematisierung]] von uig. *déh₁-s ~ *dh₁-s-és (<em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰéh₁s|*déh₁-s ~ *dh₁-s-és]]</em>,), von *[[dʰeh₁-]] „tun, stellen“ , platzieren“ + *[[-s]]. Verwandt mit dem phrygischen <em class="Grek mention" lang="xpg">[[wikt:δεως#Phrygian|δεως]]</em> deōs, „zu den Göttern“, aarm. <em class="Armn mention" lang="xcl">[[wikt:դիք#Old_Armenian|դիք]]</em> dikʿ, „heidnische Götter“ und lat. [[fēriae]] „Festtage“, [[fānum]] „Tempel“ und [[fēstus]] „festlich“. |
| < p><span class=" headword-line">< strong class="Polyt headword" lang="grc">θεός</ strong> [https://en.wiktionary.org/ wiki/Wiktionary:Ancient_Greek_transliteration •] (<span class=" headword- tr tr Latn" dir="ltr" lang=" grc-Latn">theós</span>) <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr> or <abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> (''genitive'' <strong class="Polyt" lang="grc">[ https: //en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B8%CE%B5%CE%BF%E1%BF%A6#Ancient_Greek θεοῦ]</strong>)</span>; ''[ https: //en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Ancient_Greek_second_declension second declension]''<span class="usage-label-term"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[ https: //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeric_Greek Epic]<span class="ib-comma">,</span> [ https: //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attic_Greek Attic]<span class="ib-comma">,</span> [ https: //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ionic_Greek Ionic]<span class="ib-comma">,</span> [ https: //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doric_Greek Doric]<span class="ib-comma">,</span> [ https: //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koine_Greek Koine]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> </p> | | |
| #a [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/deity deity], a [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/god god], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/God God] | | Trotz seiner Ähnlichkeit in Form und Bedeutung ist das Wort nicht mit dem lateinischen [[deus]] verwandt; Die beiden haben unterschiedliche Wurzeln. Ein wahrer Verwandter von Deus ist Ζεύς ([[Zeús]]).[1][2] |
| #[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/title title] of a [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ruler ruler] | | |
| #''sometimes feminine'' (ἡ θεός): a [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/goddess goddess] | | Despite its similarity in form and meaning, the word is not related to <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Latin|Latin]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:deus#Latin|deus]]</em>; the two come from different roots. A true cognate of <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:deus#Latin|deus]]</em> is <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[[wikt:Ζεύς#Ancient_Greek|Ζεύς]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="grc-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">Zeús</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference">[[wikt:θεός#cite_note-1|[1]]]</sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference">[[wikt:θεός#cite_note-2|[2]]]</sup> |
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| | Aussprache [[wikt:Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]<sup>([[wikipedia:Ancient_Greek_phonology|key]])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/tʰe.ós/</span> → <span class="IPA">/θeˈos/</span> → <span class="IPA">/θeˈos/</span> |
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| | Adjektiv |
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| | θεός • (theós) |
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| | # göttlich (nur im Komparativ verwendet: θεώτερος (theṓteros)(<em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%CE%B8%CE%B5%CF%8E%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82&action=edit&redlink=1 θεώτερος])</em>) |
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| | Substantiv |
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| | <span class="headword-line"><strong class="Polyt headword" lang="grc">θεός</strong> [[wikt:Wiktionary:Ancient_Greek_transliteration |• ]] (<span lang=" grc-Latn" dir="ltr" class=" headword- tr tr Latn">theós</span>) <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr> or <abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> (''genitive'' <strong class="Polyt" lang="grc">[ [wikt: θεοῦ#Ancient_Greek |θεοῦ ]]</strong>)</span>; ''[ [wikt:Appendix:Ancient_Greek_second_declension |second declension ]]''<span class="usage-label-term"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[ [wikipedia:Homeric_Greek |Epic ]]<span class="ib-comma">,</span> [ [wikipedia:Attic_Greek |Attic ]]<span class="ib-comma">,</span> [ [wikipedia:Ionic_Greek |Ionic ]]<span class="ib-comma">,</span> [ [wikipedia:Doric_Greek |Doric ]]<span class="ib-comma">,</span> [ [wikipedia:Koine_Greek |Koine ]]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> |
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| | # eine Gottheit, ein Gott, Gott |
| | # Titel eines Herrschers |
| | # manchmal weiblich (ἡ θεός): eine Göttin |
theós Vorlage:agrie. "Gott, göttlich"
Aus uhel. *tʰehós (daher auch mykenisches Griechisch 𐀳𐀃 (te-o)), einer Thematisierung von uig. *déh₁-s ~ *dh₁-s-és (*déh₁-s ~ *dh₁-s-és,), von *dʰeh₁- „tun, stellen“ , platzieren“ + *-s. Verwandt mit dem phrygischen δεως deōs, „zu den Göttern“, aarm. դիք dikʿ, „heidnische Götter“ und lat. fēriae „Festtage“, fānum „Tempel“ und fēstus „festlich“.
Trotz seiner Ähnlichkeit in Form und Bedeutung ist das Wort nicht mit dem lateinischen deus verwandt; Die beiden haben unterschiedliche Wurzeln. Ein wahrer Verwandter von Deus ist Ζεύς (Zeús).[1][2]
Despite its similarity in form and meaning, the word is not related to Latin deus; the two come from different roots. A true cognate of deus is Ζεύς (Zeús).[1][2]
Aussprache IPA(key): /tʰe.ós/ → /θeˈos/ → /θeˈos/
Adjektiv
θεός • (theós)
- göttlich (nur im Komparativ verwendet: θεώτερος (theṓteros)(θεώτερος))
Substantiv
θεός • (theós) m or f (genitive θεοῦ); second declension(Epic, Attic, Ionic, Doric, Koine)
- eine Gottheit, ein Gott, Gott
- Titel eines Herrschers
- manchmal weiblich (ἡ θεός): eine Göttin
