„hōc“ – Versionsunterschied
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Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „<p>For <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Latin/hod&action=edit&redlink=1 *hod]</em> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/-ce#Latin -ce]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Italic_language Proto-Italic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/hod&action…“ |
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hōc {{lat.}} | |||
For <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Latin/hod&action=edit&redlink=1 *hod]</em> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:-ce#Latin|-ce]]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Italic_language|Proto-Italic]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/hod&action=edit&redlink=1 *hod]</em> <span class="gender"><abbr title="neuter gender">n</abbr> <abbr title="singular number">sg</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">this</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ke&action=edit&redlink=1 *ke]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">here</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, from <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Indo-European_language|Proto-Indo-European]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʰe|*gʰe]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">discourse particle</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> + <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱe|*ḱe]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">deictic particle</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. | |||
==== <span id="Alternative_forms">Alternative forms</span> ==== | ==== <span id="Alternative_forms">Alternative forms</span> ==== | ||
Version vom 5. April 2024, 12:08 Uhr
hōc Vorlage:lat.
For *hod + -ce, from Proto-Italic *hod n sg (“this”) + *ke (“here”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰe (“discourse particle”) + *ḱe (“deictic particle”).
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /hok/, [hɔk]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ok/, [ɔk]
- Note: the final /k/ is always geminate if a vowel follows, e.g. hoc est [hɔk.kɛst]. Contrast hic, where the older prevocalic pronunciation had /k/, but a newer pronunciation, by analogy with the neuter hoc, had /kk/.
Determiner
hoc
- nominative/accusative neuter singular of hic (“this”)
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Determiner
hōc
- ablative masculine/neuter singular of hic (“this”)
- (with a comparative, correlative of quod) for this reason, because of this [ quotations ▼]
Etymology 3
According to De Vaan (2008), from a masculine singular instrumental of Proto-Indo-European *gʰi-ḱe (“this, here”). Contrast Latin hūc, which is probably from the locative instead.
Adverb
hōc (not comparable)