„ma-“ – Versionsunterschied
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<p>In older literature usually reconstructed de-laryngealized as <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">*mātēr</em> and explained as a combination of a nursery word <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">*ma</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">mother</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> and the agentive nominal suffix <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-t%E1%B8%97r *-tēr]</em>. However, Balto-Slavic forms have acute accent and require a root laryngeal and a short vowel, reflecting ''*méh₂-'' (as opposed to *mḗh₂- which would have yielded a circumflexed vowel). Also, no trace of a lengthened grade in the root can be found: in no language did Eichner's law operate (which predicts non-coloration of the *ē in *mḗh₂-tr).</p> | |||
=== <span id="Noun">Noun</span> === | |||
<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="ine-pro">*méh₂tēr</strong> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span></span></p> | |||
#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/mother#English mother] <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonym ▲]</span><span class="nyms-toggle">[ hypernym ▼]</span> | |||
#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonym:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/%C7%B5%C3%A9nh%E2%82%81trih%E2%82%82 *ǵénh₁trih₂]</span></span> | |||
#:<span class="nyms synonym"></span> | |||
([[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/méh₂tēr|*ma-]]) | ([[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/méh₂tēr|*ma-]]) | ||
Version vom 25. April 2024, 06:29 Uhr
In older literature usually reconstructed de-laryngealized as *mātēr and explained as a combination of a nursery word *ma (“mother”) and the agentive nominal suffix *-tēr. However, Balto-Slavic forms have acute accent and require a root laryngeal and a short vowel, reflecting *méh₂- (as opposed to *mḗh₂- which would have yielded a circumflexed vowel). Also, no trace of a lengthened grade in the root can be found: in no language did Eichner's law operate (which predicts non-coloration of the *ē in *mḗh₂-tr).
Noun
*méh₂tēr f
- mother [ synonym ▲][ hypernym ▼]
- Synonym: *ǵénh₁trih₂
(*ma-)