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„putō“ – Versionsunterschied

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Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „=== <span id="Pronunciation_5">Pronunciation</span> === *<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈpu.toː/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈpʊt̪oː]</span> *<span class="i…“
 
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=== <span id="Pronunciation_5">Pronunciation</span> ===
[[put]][[-ō]] {{lat.}} '[[reinigen]], [[bereinigen]]'


Entweder von ''[[putus]]'' +‎ [[-ō]], oder v.  uig. *[[paw-]] „schlagen“, was es mit ''[[puteus]]'' verwandt machen würde. Zur Sinnesentwicklung vergleiche ''[[dēcīdō]]''.
'''<span id="Verb">Verb</span> putō''' (Präsens-Infinitiv putāre, Perfekt Aktiv putāvī, <span class="headword-line">''supine''</span> putātum); erste Konjugation
# (sehr selten) reinigen,
# trimmen, beschneiden, schneiden
# (im übertragenen Sinne) arrangieren, regeln
# (im übertragenen Sinne) wertschätzen, achten, erachten, berücksichtigen, bedenken
# (im übertragenen Sinne) urteilen, vermuten, annehmen
# (bildlich) zum nnachdenken, überlegenn, überdenken
<span id="Pronunciation_5">Pronunciation</span>
*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈpu.toː/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈpʊt̪oː]</span>
*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈpu.toː/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈpʊt̪oː]</span>
*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈpu.to/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈpuːt̪o]</span>
*<span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈpu.to/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈpuːt̪o]</span>
=== <span id="Etymology_1">Etymology 1</span> ===
<p>Either from <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/putus#Latin putus]</em> +‎ <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/-o#Latin:_denominative -ō]</em>, or else from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/paw-&action=edit&redlink=1 *paw-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to strike</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, which would make it cognate with <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/puteus#Latin puteus]</em>. For sense development, compare <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/decido#Latin dēcīdō]</em>.</p>
==== <span id="Verb">Verb</span> ====
<p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">putō</strong> (''present infinitive'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/putare#Latin putāre]</strong>, ''perfect active'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/putavi#Latin putāvī]</strong>, ''supine'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/putatum#Latin putātum]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_first_conjugation first conjugation]''</p>
#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">very [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#rare rare]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/clean#English clean], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/cleanse#English cleanse]
#to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/trim#English trim], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/prune#English prune], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/lop#English lop]
#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#figurative figurative]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/arrange#English arrange], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/settle#English settle]
#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#figurative figurative]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/value#English value], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/esteem#English esteem], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/deem#English deem], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/regard#English regard], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/consider#English consider] <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#figurative figurative]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/judge#English judge], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/suspect#English suspect], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/suppose#English suppose] <span class="HQToggle">[ quotations ▼]</span>
#<span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#figurative figurative]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> to [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ponder#English ponder], consider, [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/think_about#English think about]

Version vom 15. Mai 2024, 15:08 Uhr

put-ō Vorlage:lat. 'reinigen, bereinigen'

Entweder von putus +‎ -ō, oder v. uig. *paw- „schlagen“, was es mit puteus verwandt machen würde. Zur Sinnesentwicklung vergleiche dēcīdō.

Verb putō (Präsens-Infinitiv putāre, Perfekt Aktiv putāvī, supine putātum); erste Konjugation

  1. (sehr selten) reinigen,
  2. trimmen, beschneiden, schneiden
  3. (im übertragenen Sinne) arrangieren, regeln
  4. (im übertragenen Sinne) wertschätzen, achten, erachten, berücksichtigen, bedenken
  5. (im übertragenen Sinne) urteilen, vermuten, annehmen
  6. (bildlich) zum nnachdenken, überlegenn, überdenken

Pronunciation

Abgerufen von „https://aufeinwort.info/w/index.php?title=putō&oldid=54501“