„rudis“ – Versionsunterschied

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Version vom 17. Juni 2024, 08:28 Uhr

rud -is uital.-lat. "rud ist" ‘unbearbeitet, ungebildet, kunstlos, roh, wild’

Aus uig. *Hrew- „zerreißen, ausgraben“. Verwandt mit rūdus.

Adjective

rudis (neuter rude); third-declension two-termination adjective

rough, raw, uncultivated
unrefined, unskilled, awkward [ synonyms, antonyms ▲]
Synonyms: ineptus, iners, indocilis, incapāx

Antonyms: vafer, callidus
rude

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈru.dis/, [ˈrʊd̪ɪs̠]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈru.dis/, [ˈruːd̪is]

Declension

Third-declension two-termination adjective.

Case / Gender	Masc./Fem.	Neuter	Masc./Fem.	Neuter
Number	Singular		Plural
Nominative	rudis	rude	rudēs	rudia
Genitive	rudis		rudium
Dative	rudī		rudibus
Accusative	rudem	rude	rudēs rudīs	rudia
Ablative	rudī		rudibus
Vocative	rudis	rude	rudēs	rudia

Derived terms

@@ Zeile 1: / Zeile 1: @@
-<abbr id="mwDA" title="" data-toggle="tooltip" data-original-title="lateinisch">lat.</abbr> [ [[rud]] + [[-is]] ] "rud ist"
+[[rud]][[-is]] {{uital.-lat.}} "rud ist" ‘[[unbearbeitet]], [[ungebildet]], [[kunstlos]], [[roh]], [[wild]]’
-‘unbearbeitet, ungebildet, kunstlos, roh, wild’ entlehnt ist.<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3">
+Aus uig. *[[Hrew-]] „zerreißen, ausgraben“. Verwandt mit ''[[rūdus]]''.<div class="mw-heading mw-heading4">
+==== Adjective ====
+</div><p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">rudis</strong> (''neuter'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[[wikt:rude#Latin|rude]]</strong>)</span>; ''[[wikt:Appendix:Latin_third_declension|third-declension]] two-termination adjective''</p>
+#[[wikt:rough#English|rough]], [[wikt:raw#English|raw]], [[wikt:uncultivated#English|uncultivated]]
+#[[wikt:unrefined#English|unrefined]], [[wikt:unskilled#English|unskilled]], [[wikt:awkward#English|awkward]] <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms, antonyms ▲]</span>
+#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:ineptus#Latin|ineptus]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:iners#Latin|iners]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:indocilis#Latin|indocilis]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:incapax#Latin|incapāx]]</span></span>
+#:<span class="nyms antonym"><span class="defdate">Antonyms:</span> <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:vafer#Latin|vafer]]</span>, <span lang="la" class="Latn">[[wikt:callidus#Latin|callidus]]</span></span>
+#[[wikt:rude#English|rude]]<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3">
 === Pronunciation ===
 </div>
 *<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical Latin]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈru.dis/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈrʊd̪ɪs̠]</span>
 *<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈru.dis/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈruːd̪is]</span>
-<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3">
-=== Etymology 1 ===
-</div><p>From <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/Hrew- *Hrew-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to tear up, dig up</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. Related to <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/rudus#Latin rudus]</em>.</p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4">
-==== Adjective ====
-</div><p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">rudis</strong> (''neuter'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/rude#Latin rude]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_third_declension third-declension] two-termination adjective''</p>
-#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/rough#English rough], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/raw#English raw], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/uncultivated#English uncultivated]
-#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/unrefined#English unrefined], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/unskilled#English unskilled], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/awkward#English awkward] <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms, antonyms ▲]</span>
-#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ineptus#Latin ineptus]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/iners#Latin iners]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/indocilis#Latin indocilis]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/incapax#Latin incapāx]</span></span>
-#:<span class="nyms antonym"><span class="defdate">Antonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vafer#Latin vafer]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/callidus#Latin callidus]</span></span>
-#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/rude#English rude]
 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5">
 ===== Declension =====

Nikolaos (Diskussion | Beiträge)

Version vom 17. Juni 2024, 08:28 Uhr

Adjective

Pronunciation

Declension

Derived terms