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[[alt]][[-us]] {{lat.}} '[[hoch]]'<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3">
[[alt]][[-us]] {{lat.}} a.s. ''[[erwachsen]]''; '[[hoch]], [[groß]]'; [[genährt]], …<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3">
=== Pronunciation ===
Pronunciation <span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[[wikipedia:Classical_Latin|Classical Latin]]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [[wikt:Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]<sup>([[wikt:Appendix:Latin_pronunciation|key]])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈal.tus/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈäɫ̪t̪ʊs̠],</span> <span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[[wikipedia:Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation|modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [[wikt:Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]<sup>([[wikt:Appendix:Latin_pronunciation|key]])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈal.tus/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈäl̪t̪us]</span>
</div>
</div>
*<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin Classical Latin]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈal.tus/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈäɫ̪t̪ʊs̠]</span>
*<span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet IPA]<sup>([https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation key])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈal.tus/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈäl̪t̪us]</span>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3">
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3">
=== Etymology 1 ===
=== Etymology 1 ===
</div><p>From <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/altum#Latin altum]</em>, supine of <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/alo#Latin alō]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">grow</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. Corresponds to <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Italic_language Proto-Italic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/altos&action=edit&redlink=1 *altos]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language Proto-Indo-European]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">*h₂eltós</em>, a suffixed form of the root <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h%E2%82%82el- *h₂el-]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">grow, nourish</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> (compare <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Germanic_language Proto-Germanic]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="gem-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aldaz *aldaz]</em>, whence English <em class="Latn mention" lang="en">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/old#English old]</em> and <em class="Latn mention" lang="en">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/world#English world]</em>).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/altus#cite_note-1 [1]]</sup></p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4">
</div>From <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:altum#Latin|altum]]</em>, supine of <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[wikt:alo#Latin|alō]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">grow</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. Corresponds to <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Italic_language|Proto-Italic]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/altos&action=edit&redlink=1 *altos]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Indo-European_language|Proto-Indo-European]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">*h₂eltós</em>, a suffixed form of the root <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂el-|*h₂el-]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">grow, nourish</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> (compare <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Germanic_language|Proto-Germanic]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="gem-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aldaz|*aldaz]]</em>, whence English <em class="Latn mention" lang="en">[[wikt:old#English|old]]</em> and <em class="Latn mention" lang="en">[[wikt:world#English|world]]</em>).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference">[[wikt:altus#cite_note-1|[1]]]</sup>
==== Adjective ====
 
</div><p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">altus</strong> (''feminine'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/alta#Latin alta]</strong>, ''neuter'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/altum#Latin altum]</strong>, ''comparative'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/altior#Latin altior]</strong>, ''superlative'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/altissimus#Latin altissimus]</strong>, ''adverb'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/alte#Latin altē]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_first_declension first]/[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_declension second-declension] adjective''</p>
Von lat. ''[[altum]]'', supine von ''[[alō]]'' „wachsen“. Entspricht uital. *altos, von uig. *h₂eltós, einer Suffixform der Wurzel *[[h₂el-]] „wachsen, nähren“ (vgl. uger. *aldaz, woher nhdt. ''[[alt]]'' und ''[[Welt]]'' stammen).
#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/high#English high], [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/tall#English tall] <span class="nyms-toggle">[ synonyms, antonyms ▲]</span>
 
#:<span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sublimis#Latin sublimis]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/excelsus#Latin excelsus]</span></span>
'''Adjektiv altus''' (feminin alta, sächlich altum, Komparativ altior, Superlativ altissimus, Adverb altē); Adjektiv erster/zweiter Deklination
#:<span class="nyms antonym"><span class="defdate">Antonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/demissus#Latin demissus]</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sordidus#Latin sordidus]</span></span>
 
#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/deep#English deep]
# hoch, groß
#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/profound#English profound]
## Synonyme: sublimis, excelsus
#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/deep#English deep]-[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/rooted#English rooted]
## Antonyme: demissus, sordidus
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading5">
# tief
# profund
# tief verwurzelt<div class="mw-heading mw-heading5">
===== Declension =====
===== Declension =====
</div><p>[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_first_declension First]/[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_declension second-declension] adjective.</p>
</div><p>[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_first_declension First]/[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_declension second-declension] adjective.</p>
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*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=altivolus&action=edit&redlink=1 altivolus]</span>
*<span class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=altivolus&action=edit&redlink=1 altivolus]</span>
<span class="Latn" lang="la"></span><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3">
<span class="Latn" lang="la"></span><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3">
=== Etymology 2 ===
=== Etymologie 2 ===
</div><p>Perfect passive participle of <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/alo#Latin alō]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">nourish</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p>
</div>Perfektes Passivpartizip von ''[[alō]]'' „nähren“.
 
<span class="Latn" lang="la"></span>'''Partizip altus''' (feminin alta, sächlich altum); Partizip erster/zweiter Deklination


<span class="Latn" lang="la"></span><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4">
# genährt, genährt worden
==== Participle ====
# gefüttert, gefüttert worden, gepflegt, gepflegt worden, entwickelt, entwickelt worden
</div><p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">altus</strong> (''feminine'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/alta#Latin alta]</strong>, ''neuter'' <strong class="Latn" lang="la">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/altum#Latin altum]</strong>)</span>; ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_first_declension first]/[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_declension second-declension] participle''</p>
# gehalten, gepflegt worden, mit dem Nötigsten versorgt, mit dem Nötigsten versorgt, finanziell unterstützt, finanziell unterstützt worden<span class="Latn" lang="la"></span><div class="mw-heading mw-heading5">
#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nourished#English nourished], having been nourished
#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fed#English fed], having been fed, [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/maintain#English maintained], having been maintained, [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/develop#English developed], having been developed
#[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/kept#English kept], having been kept, [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/supplied#English supplied] with necessities, having been supplied&nbsp;with necessities, [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/supported#English supported] financially, having been supported&nbsp;financially
<span class="Latn" lang="la"></span><div class="mw-heading mw-heading5">
===== Declension =====
===== Declension =====
</div><p>[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_first_declension First]/[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_declension second-declension] adjective.</p>
</div><p>[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_first_declension First]/[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_second_declension second-declension] adjective.</p>

Version vom 27. Juni 2024, 12:25 Uhr

alt-us Vorlage:lat. a.s. erwachsen; 'hoch, groß'; genährt, …

Pronunciation (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈal.tus/, [ˈäɫ̪t̪ʊs̠], (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈal.tus/, [ˈäl̪t̪us]

Etymology 1

From altum, supine of alō (“grow”). Corresponds to Proto-Italic *altos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós, a suffixed form of the root *h₂el- (“grow, nourish”) (compare Proto-Germanic *aldaz, whence English old and world).[1]

Von lat. altum, supine von alō „wachsen“. Entspricht uital. *altos, von uig. *h₂eltós, einer Suffixform der Wurzel *h₂el- „wachsen, nähren“ (vgl. uger. *aldaz, woher nhdt. alt und Welt stammen).

Adjektiv altus (feminin alta, sächlich altum, Komparativ altior, Superlativ altissimus, Adverb altē); Adjektiv erster/zweiter Deklination

  1. hoch, groß
    1. Synonyme: sublimis, excelsus
    2. Antonyme: demissus, sordidus
  2. tief
  3. profund
  4. tief verwurzelt
Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative altus alta altum altī altae alta
Genitive altī altae altī altōrum altārum altōrum
Dative altō altō altīs
Accusative altum altam altum altōs altās alta
Ablative altō altā altō altīs
Vocative alte alta altum altī altae alta
Antonyms
  • (antonym(s) of “height”): brevis
Derived terms

Etymologie 2

Perfektes Passivpartizip von alō „nähren“.

Partizip altus (feminin alta, sächlich altum); Partizip erster/zweiter Deklination

  1. genährt, genährt worden
  2. gefüttert, gefüttert worden, gepflegt, gepflegt worden, entwickelt, entwickelt worden
  3. gehalten, gepflegt worden, mit dem Nötigsten versorgt, mit dem Nötigsten versorgt, finanziell unterstützt, finanziell unterstützt worden
Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative altus alta altum altī altae alta
Genitive altī altae altī altōrum altārum altōrum
Dative altō altō altīs
Accusative altum altam altum altōs altās alta
Ablative altō altā altō altīs
Vocative alte alta altum altī altae alta
Abgerufen von „https://aufeinwort.info/w/index.php?title=altus&oldid=58824“