„āctus“ – Versionsunterschied
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āct-us {{lat.}}'[[gemacht]], [[getan]]'; '[[Akt]], [[Tat]], [[Handlung]]' (jeweils vollendet oder im Ganzen) | [[āct]][[-us]] {{lat.}}'[[gemacht]], [[getan]]'; '[[Akt]], [[Tat]], [[Handlung]]' (jeweils vollendet oder im Ganzen) | ||
‘[[Bewegung]], [[Handlung]], [[Darstellung]], [[Abschnitt]]’, s. ''[[Akt]]'' | ‘[[Bewegung]], [[Handlung]], [[Darstellung]], [[Abschnitt]]’, s. ''[[Akt]]'' | ||
=== <span | <span id="Pronunciation_2">Pronunciation</span> <span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[[wikipedia:Classical_Latin|Classical]]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [[wikt:Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]<sup>([[wikt:Appendix:Latin_pronunciation|key]])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈaːk.tus/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈäːkt̪ʊs̠],</span> <span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">[[wikipedia:Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation|modern Italianate Ecclesiastical]]</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span> [[wikt:Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]<sup>([[wikt:Appendix:Latin_pronunciation|key]])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈak.tus/</span>, <span class="IPA">[ˈäkt̪us]</span> | ||
=== <span id="Etymology_1">Etymologie 1</span> === | |||
Perfektes Passivpartizip von ''[[agō]]'' „machen, tun“. Vergleiche Sanskrit <em class="Deva mention" lang="sa">[[wikt:अक्त#Sanskrit|अक्त]]</em> (''[[akta]]'', „getrieben“). | |||
'''Partizip āctus''' (weiblich ācta, sächlich āctum); Partizip erster/zweiter Deklination | |||
# gemacht, getan, getan worden. | |||
===== <span id="Declension">Declension</span> ===== | ===== <span id="Declension">Declension</span> ===== | ||
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=== <span id="Etymology_2"> | === <span id="Etymology_2">Etymologie 2</span> === | ||
Von ''[[agō]]'' „Ich mache, tue, fahre“ + | Von ''[[agō]]'' „Ich mache, tue, fahre“ + [[-tus]] (Suffix, das Aktionssubstantive der vierten Deklination aus Verben bildet). | ||
==== <span id="Noun_3">Noun</span> ==== | ==== <span id="Noun_3">Noun</span> ==== | ||
Version vom 28. Juni 2024, 07:58 Uhr
āct-us Vorlage:lat.'gemacht, getan'; 'Akt, Tat, Handlung' (jeweils vollendet oder im Ganzen)
‘Bewegung, Handlung, Darstellung, Abschnitt’, s. Akt
Pronunciation (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈaːk.tus/, [ˈäːkt̪ʊs̠], (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈak.tus/, [ˈäkt̪us]
Etymologie 1
Perfektes Passivpartizip von agō „machen, tun“. Vergleiche Sanskrit अक्त (akta, „getrieben“).
Partizip āctus (weiblich ācta, sächlich āctum); Partizip erster/zweiter Deklination
- gemacht, getan, getan worden.
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | āctus | ācta | āctum | āctī | āctae | ācta | |
| Genitive | āctī | āctae | āctī | āctōrum | āctārum | āctōrum | |
| Dative | āctō | āctō | āctīs | ||||
| Accusative | āctum | āctam | āctum | āctōs | āctās | ācta | |
| Ablative | āctō | āctā | āctō | āctīs | |||
| Vocative | ācte | ācta | āctum | āctī | āctae | ācta | |
Etymologie 2
Von agō „Ich mache, tue, fahre“ + -tus (Suffix, das Aktionssubstantive der vierten Deklination aus Verben bildet).
Noun
āctus m (genitive āctūs); fourth declension
- act, action, doing, deed [ synonyms ▲]
- performance, behavior
- a cattle drive, the act of driving cattle or a cart
- a cattle path or narrow cart track
- (historical units of measure) actus (a former Roman unit of length equal to 120 Roman feet (about 35.5 m))
- (historical units of measure) actus (a former Roman unit of area equivalent to a square with sides of 1 actus (about 0.125 ha))
Declension
Fourth-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | āctus | āctūs |
| Genitive | āctūs | āctuum |
| Dative | āctuī | āctibus |
| Accusative | āctum | āctūs |
| Ablative | āctū | āctibus |
| Vocative | āctus | āctūs |