„pȳr“ – Versionsunterschied
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pȳr {{uhel.-grie.}} <span class="headword-line">πῦρ ''[[Feuer]]''</span> | |||
From <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Greek_language|Proto-Hellenic]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="grk-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/p%C4%81w%C9%99r&action=edit&redlink=1 *pāwər]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Indo-European_language|Proto-Indo-European]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/péh₂wr̥|*péh₂wr̥]]</em>.<p>Cognates include <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_English Old English]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ang">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fyr#Old_English fȳr]</em> (<span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language English]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="en">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fire#English fire]</em>), <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Armenian Old Armenian]</span> <em class="Armn mention" lang="xcl">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D5%B0%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80#Old_Armenian հուր]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="xcl-Latn">hur</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hittite_language Hittite]</span> <em class="Xsux mention" lang="hit">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%F0%92%89%BA%F0%92%80%AA%F0%92%84%AF#Hittite 𒉺𒀪𒄯]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="hit-Latn">paḫḫur</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tocharian_languages Tocharian A]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="xto">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/por#Tocharian_A por]</em>, and <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tocharian_languages Tocharian B]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="txb">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/puwar#Tocharian_B puwar]</em>. Compare <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycenaean_Greek Mycenaean Greek]</span> <em class="Linb mention" lang="gmy">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%F0%90%80%A2%F0%90%80%8F%F0%90%80%BA&action=edit&redlink=1 𐀢𐀏𐀺]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="gmy-Latn">pu-ka-wo</span> <span class="ts mention-ts Latn">/pur-kawos/</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">fire-kindler</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etruscan_language Etruscan]</span> <em class="Ital mention" lang="ett">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%85%F0%90%8C%84%F0%90%8C%93%F0%90%8C%94%F0%90%8C%84#Etruscan 𐌅𐌄𐌓𐌔𐌄]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="ett-Latn">verse</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p><span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span> [[wikt:Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]<sup>([[wikipedia:Ancient_Greek_phonology|key]])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/pŷːr/</span> → <span class="IPA">/pyr/</span> → <span class="IPA">/pir/</span> | From <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Greek_language|Proto-Hellenic]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="grk-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/p%C4%81w%C9%99r&action=edit&redlink=1 *pāwər]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Indo-European_language|Proto-Indo-European]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/péh₂wr̥|*péh₂wr̥]]</em>. | ||
Aus uhel. *pāwər, aus uig. *[[péh₂wr̥]].<p>Cognates include <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_English Old English]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ang">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fyr#Old_English fȳr]</em> (<span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language English]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="en">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fire#English fire]</em>), <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Armenian Old Armenian]</span> <em class="Armn mention" lang="xcl">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D5%B0%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80#Old_Armenian հուր]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="xcl-Latn">hur</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hittite_language Hittite]</span> <em class="Xsux mention" lang="hit">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%F0%92%89%BA%F0%92%80%AA%F0%92%84%AF#Hittite 𒉺𒀪𒄯]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="hit-Latn">paḫḫur</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tocharian_languages Tocharian A]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="xto">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/por#Tocharian_A por]</em>, and <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tocharian_languages Tocharian B]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="txb">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/puwar#Tocharian_B puwar]</em>. Compare <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycenaean_Greek Mycenaean Greek]</span> <em class="Linb mention" lang="gmy">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%F0%90%80%A2%F0%90%80%8F%F0%90%80%BA&action=edit&redlink=1 𐀢𐀏𐀺]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="gmy-Latn">pu-ka-wo</span> <span class="ts mention-ts Latn">/pur-kawos/</span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">fire-kindler</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etruscan_language Etruscan]</span> <em class="Ital mention" lang="ett">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%85%F0%90%8C%84%F0%90%8C%93%F0%90%8C%94%F0%90%8C%84#Etruscan 𐌅𐌄𐌓𐌔𐌄]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr Latn" lang="ett-Latn">verse</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</p><span id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</span> [[wikt:Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|IPA]]<sup>([[wikipedia:Ancient_Greek_phonology|key]])</sup>: <span class="IPA">/pŷːr/</span> → <span class="IPA">/pyr/</span> → <span class="IPA">/pir/</span> | |||
=== <span id="Noun">Noun</span> === | === <span id="Noun">Noun</span> === | ||
<span class="headword-line"><strong class="Polyt headword" lang="grc">πῦρ</strong> [[wikt:Wiktionary:Ancient_Greek_transliteration|•]] (<span lang="grc-Latn" dir="ltr" class="headword-tr tr Latn">pȳr</span>) <span class="gender"><abbr title="neuter gender">n</abbr></span> (''genitive'' <strong class="Polyt" lang="grc">[[wikt:πυρός#Ancient_Greek|πῠρός]]</strong>)</span>; ''[[wikt:Appendix:Ancient_Greek_third_declension|third declension]]'' | |||
#a [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fire#English fire] | #a [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fire#English fire] | ||
##a [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/funerary#English funerary] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fire#English fire] | ##a [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/funerary#English funerary] [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fire#English fire] | ||
Version vom 13. August 2024, 10:24 Uhr
pȳr uhel.-grie. πῦρ Feuer
From Proto-Hellenic *pāwər, from Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥.
Aus uhel. *pāwər, aus uig. *péh₂wr̥.
Cognates include Old English fȳr (English fire), Old Armenian հուր (hur), Hittite 𒉺𒀪𒄯 (paḫḫur), Tocharian A por, and Tocharian B puwar. Compare Mycenaean Greek 𐀢𐀏𐀺 (pu-ka-wo /pur-kawos/, “fire-kindler”), Etruscan 𐌅𐌄𐌓𐌔𐌄 (verse).
Pronunciation IPA(key): /pŷːr/ → /pyr/ → /pir/
Noun
πῦρ • (pȳr) n (genitive πῠρός); third declension