„locus“ – Versionsunterschied
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[[loc]][[-us]] | [[loc]][[-us]] [[Sprachstufe::uit.-lat.]] '[[Stelle]]' | ||
From <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Old_Latin|Old Latin]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[stlocus]]</em>, probably from <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Italic_language|Proto-Italic]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/stlokos&action=edit&redlink=1 *stlokos]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Indo-European_language|Proto-Indo-European]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/stel-|*stel-]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to put, place, locate</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. However, De Vaan is skeptical of this derivation due to the suffix <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">*-okos</em> not being attested in any other word, and leaves the origin open.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference">[[wikt:locus#cite_note-1|[1]]]</sup> | From <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Old_Latin|Old Latin]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="la">[[stlocus]]</em>, probably from <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Italic_language|Proto-Italic]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/stlokos&action=edit&redlink=1 *stlokos]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Indo-European_language|Proto-Indo-European]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/stel-|*stel-]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to put, place, locate</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. However, De Vaan is skeptical of this derivation due to the suffix <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">*-okos</em> not being attested in any other word, and leaves the origin open.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference">[[wikt:locus#cite_note-1|[1]]]</sup> | ||
Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 10:57 Uhr
From Old Latin stlocus, probably from Proto-Italic *stlokos, from Proto-Indo-European *stel- (“to put, place, locate”). However, De Vaan is skeptical of this derivation due to the suffix *-okos not being attested in any other word, and leaves the origin open.[1]
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈlo.kus/, [ˈɫ̪ɔkʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈlo.kus/, [ˈlɔːkus]
Noun
locus m (genitive locī); second declension
- place, spot (a specific location) [ quotations ▼]
- aliquem in alicuius locum substituere ― to put someone in place of another
- a passage of literature
- in the plural with neuter gender: a region or general geographic area
Declension
Second-declension noun (otherwise or neuter).
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | locus | locī loca |
| Genitive | locī | locōrum |
| Dative | locō | locīs |
| Accusative | locum | locōs loca |
| Ablative | locō | locīs |
| Vocative | loce | locī loca |
The inflection is irregular. For senses one and two, the declension follows the regular masculine pattern. For sense three, the plural forms become neuter in gender and form.