„vesper“ – Versionsunterschied
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vesper | vesper [[Sprachstufe::uit.-lat.]] | ||
From <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Italic_language|Proto-Italic]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/wesperos&action=edit&redlink=1 *wesperos]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Indo-European_language|Proto-Indo-European]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wek(ʷ)speros|*wek(ʷ)speros]]</em>. Cognates include <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Ancient_Greek|Ancient Greek]]</span> <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[[wikt:ἕσπερος#Ancient_Greek|ἕσπερος]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="grc-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">hésperos</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Old_Church_Slavonic|Old Church Slavonic]]</span> <em class="Cyrs mention" lang="cu">[[wikt:вєчєръ#Old_Church_Slavonic|вєчєръ]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="cu-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">večerŭ</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> and <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Classical_Armenian|Old Armenian]]</span> <em class="Armn mention" lang="xcl">[[wikt:գիշեր#Old_Armenian|գիշեր]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="xcl-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">gišer</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. | From <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Italic_language|Proto-Italic]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="itc-pro">[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/wesperos&action=edit&redlink=1 *wesperos]</em>, from <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Proto-Indo-European_language|Proto-Indo-European]]</span> <em class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wek(ʷ)speros|*wek(ʷ)speros]]</em>. Cognates include <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Ancient_Greek|Ancient Greek]]</span> <em class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">[[wikt:ἕσπερος#Ancient_Greek|ἕσπερος]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="grc-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">hésperos</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Old_Church_Slavonic|Old Church Slavonic]]</span> <em class="Cyrs mention" lang="cu">[[wikt:вєчєръ#Old_Church_Slavonic|вєчєръ]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="cu-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">večerŭ</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> and <span class="etyl">[[wikipedia:Classical_Armenian|Old Armenian]]</span> <em class="Armn mention" lang="xcl">[[wikt:գիշեր#Old_Armenian|գիշեր]]</em> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="xcl-Latn" class="mention-tr tr Latn">gišer</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. | ||
Aktuelle Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 11:00 Uhr
vesper uit.-lat.
From Proto-Italic *wesperos, from Proto-Indo-European *wek(ʷ)speros. Cognates include Ancient Greek ἕσπερος (hésperos), Old Church Slavonic вєчєръ (večerŭ) and Old Armenian գիշեր (gišer).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈu̯es.per/, [ˈu̯ɛs̠pɛr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈves.per/, [ˈvɛsper]
Noun
vesper m (variously declined, genitive vesperī or vesperis); second declension, third declension
- the evening or vespers
- supper, dinner (evening meal)
- (by extension) the evening star
- (by extension) the West
Declension
- This noun can be declined in two paradigms; in classical Latin prose, only the singular forms were used (plural forms are found post-Classically), and the second declension forms prevailed except for the ablative. The forms vespere and vesperī were both used to mean "in the evening".
Second-declension noun (nominative singular in -er) or third-declension noun.