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„-týs“ – Versionsunterschied

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Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „-tūs {{lat.}} —Nwf. -tus === Etymology 3 === From <span class="etyl">Proto-Indo-European</span> ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tuHts&action=edit&redlink=1 *-tuHts]'' <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="ann-pos">abstract-noun forming suffix</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. Compare <…“
 
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-tūs {{lat.}} [[—Nwf.]] [[-tus]]
-tūs [[Sprachstufe::lat.]] [[—Nwf.]] [[-tus]]


=== Etymology 3 ===
=== Etymology 3 ===

Version vom 8. Juni 2025, 12:26 Uhr

-tūs lat. —Nwf. -tus

Etymology 3

From Proto-Indo-European *-tuHts (abstract-noun forming suffix). Compare Proto-Celtic *-tūss, Gothic -𐌳𐌿𐌸𐍃 (-dūþs). See -tās.

Pronunciation

Suffix

-tūs f (genitive -tūtis); third declension

  1. Forms collective/abstract nouns from adjectives or other nouns.
    iuvenis (“young, a young man”) → iuventūs (“the young, young men collectively; the period or qualities of youthful manhood, youth”)
    senex (“an old man”) → senectūs (“old men collectively; the period or condition of old age”)
Usage notes

Same as for the participle suffix.

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative -tūs -tūtēs
Genitive -tūtis -tūtum
Dative -tūtī -tūtibus
Accusative -tūtem -tūtēs
Ablative -tūte -tūtibus
Vocative -tūs -tūtēs